查询词典 rat gall

To choose SD rat as experiment obiect, which was divided in to 5 groups: normal control group, model group, methylaminopterin-treat group, tripterygiumglycosides-treat group, and GuiZhiShaoYaoZhiMuTang-treat group, establishing immunityinflammation rat model., through measuring rat voix pedis intumesce degree, the content ofIL-6, TNF-A in peripheral blood, and rats weight as well as organ index, we can observe theeffect of GuiZhiShaoYaoZhiMuTang for treating adjuvant-induced arthritis rat and theby-effect.

以SD大鼠为实验对象，将大鼠随机分为5组：正常对照组、模型对照组、甲氨喋吟治疗组、雷公藤多甙治疗组、桂枝芍药知母汤治疗组。建立免疫性炎症关节炎大鼠模型。通过测量大鼠足跖肿胀程度，外周血IL-6、TNF-α及大鼠的体重和脏器指数，来观察桂枝芍药知母汤对佐剂性关节炎大鼠的治疗作用和副作用。

ResultsComparing with gonadectomy Shenyangxu model group, Wenyangyishen Capsules can improve upset excitability of male rat of gonadectomy penis Home News for Overseas Service Department , shorten erection incubation period; The rat increasing gonadectomy male sex attaches weight modulus of sexual organ; Can urge the hypophysis , adrenal gland weight modulus to increase by, weight adjusting the thymus gland , spleen; Elevate rat serum testosterone、Cortisol contents obviously; Be caused by messenger Cortisol the various Shenyangxu model small rat symptom gets laxation disappear even.

结果 与去势肾阳虚模型组比较，温阳益肾胶囊能提高去势雄性大鼠阴茎对外部刺激的兴奋性，缩短勃起潜伏期；增加去势雄性大鼠附性器官的重量系数；能促使垂体、肾上腺重量系数增加，调节胸腺、脾脏的重量；明显升高大鼠血清睾酮、皮质醇含量；使氢化可的松所致阳虚小鼠各项症状得到缓解甚至消失。结论温阳益肾胶囊具有益肾壮阳的功效。

To detect effects on apoptosis of cortex neuron in DHCA rats, the rat model of occluding bilateral common carotid artery in the deep hypothermic (21C) rats had been established, and flow cytometry, TUNEL, electron microscope, immunohistochemistry and RT-PCR had been studied.: part I: To establish a new rat model of cerebral ischemia/protect during DHCA: 20 SD rats were used in the experiment, little animal respirator was to assist anesthetized rat's respiration after tracheal cannula, artery press through artery spile in femoral artery, electrocardiograph, temperature, blood saturation of O2 (SaO2) and arterial blood gases were monitored during the whole experiment, blood flow of bilateral common carotid artery of rat were occluded about 60 minute when its temperature was reduced to 21 C by ice, then normal temperature was resumed.

本研究采用大鼠深低温颈总动脉阻断模型，应用流式细胞仪、电镜、原位缺口末端标记法、免疫组化法和RT-PCR技术分别检测深低温脑缺血对皮层神经细胞调亡的影响方法：第一部分深低温停循环脑保护大鼠模型的建立：SD大鼠20只，麻醉后气管插管辅助呼吸，用冰块将大鼠的体温降至(21±1)℃，阻断双侧颈总动脉，记录体温、心率、血压、血氧饱和度和血气分析，60分钟后恢复颈总动脉血流，用Longa等的5级评分标准评定4小时和24小时后大鼠神经系统损伤情况。

IL-1βmRNA expression in the developmental brain in Wistar rat: IL-1β mRNA in hippocampus, cerebral cortex and subcortex was detected by postnatal day 1 and gradually increased with development, reached a peak at postnatal day 21, and then gradually decreased to lower level at adult; In P77PMC rat, IL-1β mRNA expression was similar to Wistar rat before postnatal day 14, then gradually increased and surpassed Wistar rat at postnatal day 28, reached a peak in adult.

原位杂交显示谷氨酸诱导Wistar大鼠惊厥和P77PMC大鼠听源性惊厥后脑内IL-1βmRNA表达情况。结果发现，两种不同惊厥模型大鼠惊厥后脑内IL-1βmRNA表达存在明显的差异。谷氨酸引起惊厥诱导脑内皮层、海马和丘脑IL-1βmRNA表达增高的程度远较P77PMC大鼠听源性惊厥为低，而且惊厥后IL-1βmRNA表达增加较慢，于4-8h达高峰，而听源性惊厥可于惊厥后2h迅速达高峰。但两种形式惊厥诱导脑内IL-1βmRNA表达最高的部位均是海马。

Methods The rats were allocated to isogene group （n = 24, liver grafts from Lewis rat to Lewis rat） or allogene group （n =24, liver grafts from DA rat to Lewis rat）.

实验分两组，同基因组，Lewis-Lewis间24只；异基因组，DA-Lewis间24例。

In rat esophagus, the positive varicosities and fibres could be observed in the circular muscle layer and the muscularis mucosae layer at 21st day before birth. With the development of rat digestive tract, neurokinin A-immunoreactivity positive nerves could be observed gradually in the epithelium, submucosa, longitudinal muscle layer, myenteric plexus and submucosal plexes, while mature nerve fibres could be seen at one month after birth. 2. In rat stomach, the positive reaction of NKA initially happened in the myenteric plexus at the 14th day of embryo, and then appeared on circular muscles, longitudinal muscles, submucosal, muscularis mucosae, lamina propria and epithelium. 30 days after birth, expression of NKA is same as seen in adaulthood. 3. In rat small intestinal, the NKA-IR could first be found in the myenteric plexus of the duodenum, jejunum and ileum at 14th , 15th and 17th day before birth respectively. Then the NKA-IR occurred in the longitudinal muscle layer, circular muscle layer, intestinal villus, intestinal gland, muscularis mucosae, submucosa, submucosal plexes, mucosa plexus and deep muscular plexus.

结果 1、在食管，于胚胎21天的粘膜肌层和环肌层内观察到神经激肽A免疫阳性膨体纤维，出生后，随幼鼠的生长发育，相继在上皮，粘膜下层，纵肌层、肌间丛、粘膜下丛有NKA-IR表达，30天时已和成年鼠相似；2、在胃，首先于胚胎14天的肌间丛出现NKA-IR的表达，随发育相继在环肌、纵肌，粘膜下层、粘膜肌、固有膜及上皮内出现NKA-IR的表达，30天时具备成年鼠的分布特征；3、在小肠，分别于胚胎14、15、17天的十二指肠、空肠和回肠的肌间丛处出现NKA-IR的表达，随发育相继出现在纵肌、环肌、绒毛、小肠腺周、粘膜肌、粘膜下层、粘膜下丛、粘膜丛、深肌丛。

The brutish sea takes fingerling as to eat, can to the head which swims it nearby inch remaining to grow fish but never attackstone, because the head fish pecks at sea the parasite of the body, easing pain and sufferings of the sea ; Have Tibet a kind of brown carry on the back a ground of crow, make it a rule an underground and produce egg and teach son, often live in the same of cave inside, rat or rabbit with the animals, such as rat and rabbit...etc. and beat hole and build nest for the ground crow, the ground crow stands guard and sets up patrol for rat or rabbit, also often often signing in the rat or the rabbit and carrying on the back up, peck at parasite, is a very typical symbiosis phenomenon.

凶恶的海鳝以小鱼为食，可对游到它身边寸余长的隆头鱼却从不攻击，因为隆头鱼啄食海蟮身上的寄生虫，减轻了海蟮的痛苦；西藏有一种褐背地鸦，习惯地下产蛋育儿，常和老鼠或兔子等啮齿类动物居住在同一个洞穴里，老鼠或兔子为地鸦打洞筑巢，地鸦为老鼠或兔子站岗放哨，还常常立在老鼠或兔子背上，啄食寄生虫，是颇为典型的共栖现象。

During the latter part of his life he returned to Bologna, where he established his own academy. Among his many works in European museums are Atalanta and Hippomenes and Ecce Homo (versions in the National Gall., London, and the Louvre) and Mater Dolorosa (versions in the Corsini Gall., Rome, and in Berlin).

这幅画的复制品，可以说风行各地，确实是色彩优美，画法也柔和洗练，基督的脸也很美，是一幅使人喜欢的作品；但是，也不能不说是一幅缺乏精神深度的画，力量不足，看不出那是想拯救人类的真诚热烈的基督，连望着天上的眼神，也是极其女性化的，没有十五世纪作品中所见到的那种雄伟坚韧的气质。

Some people will say that your gall stones are not gall stones but fecal matter.

一些人会说你的胆结石不是胆结石，只是排泄物。

Any of various small insects, such as the gall midge or gall wasp, that deposit their eggs on plant stems or in the bark of trees, causing the formation of galls in which their larvae grow.

瘿蝇一种小昆虫，例如瘿蚊或瘿蜂，他们把卵产在植物的茎内或树皮内，幼虫在里面生长并产生虫瘿注意，注意力集中

Objective To study the effect of chitosan in the prevention of fibrous scar formation in the epidural space after laminectomy.

目的 观察选择性脊神经后根切除术椎板切除后硬膜外几种防瘢痕粘连物质的作用并探讨其机制。

On his way to the lift, he looked back to us or was it me his eyes pointing?

当他要进电梯时，他回头看我们（或者说是我，他的眼光？