查询词典 radiative

Above-water remote sensing reflectance and scattering extinction coefficients of water were derived by modeling radiative transfer across the water-air interface with in situ measured water quality data and beneath water spectral reflectance measurements in Lake Tai.

利用太湖水质参数数据、水面以下实测光谱数据以及水-气界面辐射传输模型，计算得到了水体漫射衰减系数和水面以上遥感反射比，探讨了悬浮物对水体中营养盐以及水下光照等水体环境因子的影响，在此基础上，利用水面以上遥感反射率建立了悬浮物浓度的定量反演模型。

With the establishmentof the equivalent medium model, RTM-DRE was applied to study radiative transfer intransparent medium with scattering particles. By taking into account of absorption andscatter of particles, absorption of binder and reflection of interface, the apparent spectrumabsorption model of thermal control coatings was developed by RTM-DRE combined withMies theory. Validity, computational error and time of the model were validated andanalyzed. Furthermore, the apparent spectrum absorption characteristics of thermal controlcoatings were studied, and the influences of optical characteristics of binder and particles,volume fraction of particles, particles diameter, characteristics of interface, and incidentangle of irradiance were analyzed.

采用RTM-DRE研究热控涂层内辐射传递，结合Mie氏散射理论，考虑粒子吸收与散射、基料吸收、界面反射等因素影响，建立热控涂层表观光谱吸收率计算模型，验证计算模型的正确性，分析计算模型的计算误差与计算时间；在此基础上，通过计算热控涂层表观光谱吸收率来研究热控涂层表观光谱吸收特性，分析基料与粒子光学特性、粒子体积份额、粒径、界面反射特性、辐射能量入射角等因素的影响，初步研究空间环境因素对热控涂层表观光谱吸收特性的影响，采用系统灵敏度理论定量分析热控涂层表观光谱吸收特性变化对卫星温度的影响。

The sea ice frozen on polar ocean forms a new interface between the upper ocean and the lower atmosphere. Sea ice plays an important part in the climate and environment system of Earth through its modifying role in radiative and energy balances, prevent the exchange of heat and moisture between the ocean and atmosphere. The salt reject during processes of sea ice freezing affects the ocean structure and circulation. Sea ice also affects the weather and climate at the South Ocean and Antarctic continent.

在极区，海冰的形成在海洋上部和大气下部之间构成了新的交界面，改变了大洋表面的辐射平衡和能量平衡，隔离了海洋与大气之间的热交换和水汽交换；海冰冻融过程影响着大洋温、盐流的形成和强度；海冰对南大洋和南极大陆气象、气候有重要的影响，在气候环境系统中起着重要的作用。

This paper presents an asymptotic procedure based on transmission line analogy to determine the radiative characteristic of external calibration loads composed of doubly periodic tapered microwave absorbers.

华中理工大学电子与信息工程系，武汉 430074 本文给出了近似求解二维周期渐变形状吸收体构成的微波辐射计外部定标负载辐射特性的方法。

The paper is made up of two parts:Firstly, we studied systematically the radiative decays of light vector mesons:〓in the framework of a U(3)L×U(3)〓chiral theory of mesons. In this theory, low-lying pseudo scalar, vector, axial vectormesons are introduced as the bound states of the quark fields.

全文分轻味矢量介子辐射衰变和重味矢量介子的软π衰变两部分：首先，我们在U(3)〓×U(3)〓手征介子理论的框架内，系统的研究了轻味矢量介子ρ，φ的辐射衰变〓在该理论中，低能的赝标，矢量和轴矢介子场是作为夸克场的束缚态被纳入。

Optical properties of the atmosphere including sky background radiation and surface reflectance are basic physical quantities for atmospheric radiative transfer, light propagation research, and can also find important application in remote sensing, adaptive optics, free-space optical communication, etc.

大气光学特性（包括地表的光学特性和天空背景辐射特性）是光波在大气中传播和大气辐射传输研究必需的基础物理性质，在气象、气候和天文观测等基础和应用研究以及自适应光学技术、自由空间光通讯等光电工程应用中具有十分重要的作用。

Therefore, the radiative forcing simulated can be of good representative and the uncertainty is relatively small.

因此，辐射强迫的计算结果具有一定的代表性，不确定性相对较小。

Basing on the Boltzmann transport equation, the equation of phonon radiative transport was set up.

从微结构低温工程学角度考虑界面层上声子的输运过程，依托Boltzmann粒子输运方程建立EPRT模型。

Radiative transfer equation in cartesian coordinates can be considered as a special kind of convectivediffusive equation with strong convection characteristics.

直角坐标系下的辐射传递方程可以看作一类特殊的对流扩散方程，且具有强对流特性。

Radiative transfer equation in cartesian coordinates can be considered as a special kind of convective- diffusive equation with strong convection characteristics.

直角坐标系下的辐射传递方程可以看作一类特殊的对流扩散方程，且具有强对流特性。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。