查询词典 quaternary

This region has been put fourth regional groundwater resource evaluation from year 1956 to 2002. These evaluation all take Quaternary groundwater resources as exploited study objectives, evaluate plains and montanic groundwater separately, didn"t consider overall portray groundwater hydrological system relation between input and output, couldn"t simulate groundwater hydrological process with circumstance fluctuation. Therefore, it"s necessary to reevaluate Sanjiang Plain"s groundwater resources on the basis of predecessors study.

该区自1956年至2002年主要进行了四次区域性的地下水资源评价工作，这些评价均以第四系地下水资源为研究对象，以开发为目的对平原区和山丘区地下水资源分别评价，没有考虑全面刻画地下水文系统输入输出的转化关系，无法模拟变化环境下的地下水文过程，因此，有必要在前人研究的基础上，重新评价三江平原地下水资源。

Two stages evolution period in this basin evolution are Neocene and Quaternary.

盆地的发展和演化可以划分为两个阶段，即新第三纪演化阶段和第四纪演化阶段。

By above research, the following results are obtained.(1)The extracting module of aero-radioactive thematic information is integrated with ENVI, the remote sensing image processing software;(2) Based on the IDL, the computer program modules extracting following uranium thematic information have been developed, including initial uranium contents, active uranium contents, uranium migration coefficient, uranium information strengthen, uranium D-value and variance Ratio etc, al. Some of kalium special information extracting modules are also developed;(3)Based on the IDL, the aero-radioactivity information multi-parameter focus analysis module is developed;(4) It is proposed that a lots of phenomenon of uranium immigrating exist in Keping-Kuche are in the Neocene period. Because of the uranium pre-enrichment, the areas with high uranium content were formed in Neozoic and Quaternary. The above migration uranium are also the abundant source for uranium ore-forming in favorable strata of Mesozoic and Cenozoic system;(5)There are obvious uranium immigrating and enrichment in Eastern Portion of Keping Block Uplift, Yinate-Laolongjiang, and Qidaoban-KuChe.

通过上述研究，取得了如下成果：(1)实现了航放专题信息提取模块与ENVI遥感图像处理软件的无缝集成；(2)基于IDL语言开发了初始铀含量、活性铀含量、铀迁移系数、铀信息增强、铀差值方差比等航放铀专题信息，钾专题信息提取处理程序；(3)基于IDL语言开发了航放信息多参数聚焦分析处理程序；(4)发现柯坪-库车地区在晚第三纪开始出现了大量的铀迁移富集现象，不仅使上第三系、第四系沉积时因铀的预富集而形成铀含量高场区，而且也为研究区中新生代有利目的层的铀成矿提供了铀源条件；(5)研究认为，研究区柯坪断隆东段，英阿特-老龙江，七道班-库车等三个区块存在明显的铀迁入富集。

During the Cenozoic, the evolution of the sag might be divided into three stages: during the Eocene, because of regional extension effect of the NW-SE-striking, it was a ramp depression controlled by the Cangdong fault; during the Oligocene, it might have subjected to the combined effects of the NW-SE-striking regional extension and the dextral slipping of the NNE-striking deep fracture zone; during the Neocene and the Quaternary, though the regional extension had mainly stopped, the dextral slipping continued. Inside the slip zone, the local, SN-striking extension related to the dextral slipping became more and more apparent.

新生代演化分为3个时期：NW-SE向区域伸展作用，凹陷是一个由沧东断层控制的断坡凹陷；渐新世，凹陷受NW-SE区域伸展和NNE向深断裂带右旋走滑的共同作用；晚第三纪到第四纪，区域伸展作用基本停止，走滑作用仍在继续，由走滑作用导致的SN向局部伸展作用显得更加突出。

Lithologic character of Eogene syste is interbedded sandstone and mudstone primarily, including the thin layer oil shale, Neocene- Quaternary system is set of rivers deposits. Based on this, through the reaserch of ateral correlation and distribution characteristics of every structural layers show that: Paleozoic synthem overall thickness of relatively stable.The residual thickness of Mesozoic synthem is difference in the horizontal, Residues in the horizontal thickness of greater difference, to the greatest thickness achieve to 4500m. Eogene syste has obviously fault depression basin deposition characteristic, the thickness of many sags achieve to 3000 m ,from Neocene, the stratum crosswise mop tended to be stable.

在此基础上，通过对各构造层横向对比以及展布特征的研究表明，古生界构造层整体厚度相对稳定，冷武-奥陶系残留厚度在1200m左右，石炭-二叠系残留厚度在800m左右；中生界构造层残留厚度在横向上差异较大，最大厚度达到4500m，其中，下-中三叠统仅发育于南部小部分地区，最大厚度在1000m以上，侏罗系-下白垩统整体具有南厚北薄的展布特征，南部冠北洼陷厚度最大，达到3500m；新生界古近系具明显的断陷式盆地沉积特征，多个洼陷厚度在3000m以上，新近纪以后地层横向展布趋于稳定。

The basin experienced three basin-forming cycles of Neopaleozoic, Mesozoic and Cenozoic Eras. Mesozoic fault and depression compounding basin composed the northern margin Jurassic petroleum system and the Cenozoic large-scale strike-slip and compressional basins composed the Tertiary petroleum system of the western Qaidam basin and Quaternary petroleum system of Sanhu. The intense tectogenesis of Yanshan and Xishan made the Jurassic petroleum system of the northern Qaidam more complex. The monocycle paleoclimate evolution in Cenozoic Era and multi-tectonic movement made the lake-basin evolution, hydrocarbon source-rock, reservoir development, accumulation condition and petroleum distribution are more exceptive in character and complex in feature.

该盆地经历了晚古生代、中生代和新生代3个成盆旋回，中生代断坳复合盆地形成了柴达木盆地北缘侏罗系油气系统，新生代大型走滑挤压盆地形成了柴达木盆地西部第三系油气系统和三湖第四系天然气系统，燕山和喜山2期强烈构造运动使柴北缘侏罗系油气系统高度复杂化，新生代单旋回古气候演化与多期构造运动使湖盆演化、烃源岩和沉积储层发育特征、成藏条件与油气分布规律变得十分特殊和复杂。

The epoxy resin/methyl-nadic anhydride/organophilic montmorillonitecomposite was prepared,in which the OMMT was modified by long chain alkyl quaternary amˉmonium salts.

采用长链烷基季胺盐对蒙脱土进行有机改性，将改性后的蒙脱土与双酚A型环氧树脂以及酸酐固化剂充分混合固化制得复合材料。

Maturity of Lower Cretaceous source rock, researched by the authors, is closely relative to the deposition thickness of the Tertiary and the Quaternary. It shows that source rock at the depth of 4,000-4,400m is low mature, and 4,400-5,200m is in the peak of oil generating. Correspondingly, the source rock of the Zhonggou Formation is immature; the Upper Xiagou Formation is low mature; and the Lower Xiagou Formation and the Upper Chijinpu Formation are in the peak of oil-generating; and the Lower Chijinpu Formation is at the stage of generation of condensate-wet gas with high maturity. There is no source rock reaching the overmature stage of dry gas at present.

可溶有机质转化率、镜质体反射率、热解、生物标志物特征等参数表明：青南凹陷中部的下白垩统烃源岩生油门限深度为4000m（相应的镜质体反射率为0.65％），埋深4000～4400m为低成熟阶段，埋深4400～5200m为成熟生油高峰阶段，因此中沟组烃源岩未成熟，下沟组上部烃源岩低成熟，下沟组下部和赤金堡组上部烃源岩处于成熟生油高峰阶段，赤金堡组下部烃源岩处于高成熟的凝析油—湿气阶段，目前尚无烃源岩达过成熟干气阶段。

So far, Peking Man Site at Zhoukoudian is the most systematic palaeoanthropology site with richest contents, and enjoys weighty position in the studies of palaeoanthropology and the geology of the Quaternary Period.

周口店北京人遗址，是目前世界上同时期中材料最丰富、最系统的一个古人类遗址，在古人类学和第四纪地质学研究中占有重要的位置。

The research on stratigraphic correlation based on making stratigraphic Division with an important parameter well Bincan 1 in Haerbin-Suihua area by using regional label bed, lithologic character, electrical characteristics, palaeobiology and igneous rock ages shows that sedimentary Covers in this area have Mesozoic Erathem Cretaceous system Huoshiling formation, shahezi formation, yicheng formation, denglouku formation, quantou formation, qingshankou formation, nenjiang formation, Cenozoic Erathem Tertiary and Quaternary.

在运用区域标志层、岩性、电性、古生物和火成岩年龄等对哈尔滨—绥化地区宾县断陷第一口参数井宾参1井进行详细地层划分的基础上对本区进行了地层对比，研究表明本区沉积盖层自下而上发育中生界白垩系火石岭组、沙河子组、营城组、登娄库组、泉头组、青山口组及嫩江组，新生界第三系和第四系。

The dissecting of samples in group2 were difficult. The root of pulmonary artery and ascending aorta failed to be unfolded because fibrous tissue was tough, right and left fibrous trigone were too firm to be solved by hand. Cardiac muscle fibers couldn't be stripped along myofibrillar trajectory since they were prone to break because of their friability.

组2的心脏解剖困难，表现为纤维组织坚韧，游离肺动脉非常困难；徒手无法松解左、右纤维三角，肺动脉和主动脉根部的游离非常困难；心肌纤维坚硬、质脆，解剖时容易断离成碎块，无法沿纤维走行方向剥离。

We have battled against the odds in a province that has become increasingly violent.

我们对在一个争夺日益激烈省的可能性。