查询词典 quantum theory

However, Marshall[1] derived the Planck's black body radiation formula from classical theory without any quantum hypothesizes, and also She[2,3] derived directly the quantization of light energy in vacuum and the Planck radiation formula from classical electromagnetic theory.

可是，英国科学家Marshall却不借助任何量子假设而仅仅依靠经典理论就导出了Planck的黑体辐射公式[1]，中国科学家She也不依靠任何量子理论而仅仅根据经典理论就直接导出了真空中光能量的量子化，还能顺利导出Planck的黑体辐射公式[2，3]。

As we move into the digital epoch of the prime illusion, holography, patently awaits its devenir to further a vision in Art that may be traced back to the invention of perspective by Italian architect, Filippo Brunelleschi, in the middle of the fifteenth Century when he carried out a series of optical experiments that led to a mathematical theory of perspective, to contemporary science where Stephen Hawking suggest that quantum physics conspires the development of a holistic theory of our universe suggesting the universe may be compared to one giant hologram as the information of the whole exists in every constituent part; each particle containing all information pertaining to everything that exists or ever will exist.

当我们迈进数码时代的时候，原始的幻影，全息术，理所当然的期待着它对进一步提高视觉艺术所做的贡献。视觉-作为一种艺术可以从十五世纪中期意大利建筑师费里波。布朗勒斯奇对透视的发明，追溯到当代最新科学中史蒂芬。霍金提出的以量子物理学为基础的宇宙整体理论，前者在当时实现了一系列光学实验从而推导出了透视的数学理论，后者则将宇宙比喻为一张巨大的全息图，因为其全部信息存在于每个要素局部中；每个粒子都包含了属于每件事物的所有信息，无论该事物已存在或是将要存在。

This book analyzes, from a single perspective, some of the most important applications: the critical-point theory in classical statistical mechanics, the scalar quantum field theories in two and three space-time dimensions, and Tomonaga's theory of the ground state of one-dimensional Fermi systems.

这本书分析，从一个单个的视角，一些最重要的应用：在经典统计力学方面的临界点理论，标量量领域理论在2 和3 空间时间维，和Tomonaga 一维费密系统的基态的理论方面。

Finally, if you are mad enough that you want to solve those tremendously perplexing problems of reconciling gravitational physics with the quantum world, you end up studying general relativity, superstring theory, M-theory, Calabi-Yau compactification and so on.

最后， 如果你是疯够，你想解决这些极大困扰的问题，调和引力物理与量子世界，你落得学习广义相对论，超弦理论， M-理论，卡-油紧等。

TFD-C theory studies interface reaction with the distribution of electrons. The cores of this theory are the principle of continuity of electronic density at interface, and the concept of quantum-pocket.

TFD-C理论从固体内电子密度分布的角度研究界面反应问题，其核心内容是原子边界电子密度连续原理和量子袋概念。

As the spectra of graphs have quite a few applicationsin quantum chemistry,electrical network theory and oscillation theory,particularly since the moment when the fact was discovered that the well-knownHückel molecular orbital theoryis fully equivalent to spectral graphtheory,it draws many attentions.

由于图的谱在量子化学、电网络与振动理论中有着诸多的应用，特别是著名的Hückel分子轨道理论与图谱理论完全等价这一事实被揭示之后，图谱理论受到了广泛的关注。

Some aspects of reality - a unified theory of physics, or a theory of consciousness - might elude our understanding simply because they're beyond the powers of human brains, just as surely as quantum mechanics would flummox a chimpanzee.

现实的某些方面，比如，我们难以理解物理的统一理论或认知理论，也许只是因为它们超出了人类大脑的理解能力，正如量子力学必定会令黑猩猩大惑不解一样。

Now, Newton's theory of gravitation, Einstein's relativity theory, quantum mechanics, Marxism, Freudism, are all research programmes, each with a characteristic hard core stubbornly defended, each with its more flexible protective belt and each with its elaborate problem-solving machinery.

牛顿的万有引力理论、爱因斯坦的相对论、量子力学、马克思主义、弗洛伊德主义都是研究纲领，它们各有一个受到顽强保护的独特的硬核，各有自己较为灵活的保护带，并且各有自己精心考虑的解题手段。

Conformal field theory is a two-dimensional quantum field theory invariant un-der conformal transformations...

共形场理论是在共形变换下不变的二维量子场理论（见[1]）。

The research of these subjects has related to pure and applied mathematics such as algebra, geometry, operator perturbation theory, matrix anal-ysis, approximation theory, multivariate linear modeling, optimality principle and quantum physics etc.

对它们的研究涉及到基础数学与应用数学的许多分支，诸如代数学、几何理论、算子扰动理论、矩阵理论、逼近论、优化理论与量子物理等。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。