查询词典 quantum jump

In the past 3 years, we have made the following progress:（1）we devised some theoretical schemes performing quantum information processes in encoded subspaces under the condition of general interaction models;（2）considering some practical physical systems,we provided some more efficient schemes performing quantum information processes under actual physical conditions;（3）we studied the stability of the entanglement in 2-qubit system under several decoherent environments;（4）we studied the optimal successful probability of some kinds of nondistortion quantum interrogations in quantum subspaces;（5）we also investigated some fundamental questions in quantum information fields such as quantum channel,quantum teleportation etc.

近三年来，我们在以下方面取得进展：（1）研究了在一般的相互作用下，直接在子空间中实施各种量子信息过程的理论方案；（2）针对于当前的某些实际的物理系统，研究了在现有的实验条件之下，如何高效地实施各种量子信息过程的方法；（3）研究了2-qubit量子系统的纠缠在各种消相干环境下的稳定性问题；（4）研究了量子子空间实施无损伤的量子质询的最佳效率；（5）我们也研究了量子信道、量子隐形传态等量子信息的基础问题。

It has been showed that the quantum PCII can be still valid for the general case Jacobi J 1, which is different from quantum Noether theorem. The equivalence between quantum canonical equation and PCII is deflved at the quantum level. The comparisons of these results in quantum level with those in classical theories are discussed in detail. The relationship of canonical transformation with quantum PCII is obtained.

结果表明，当变换的Jacobi行列式不为1时，量子PC积分不变量仍然存在，从而把PC积分不变量推广到了最一般情形；在量子水平上，证明了量子正则方程与该积分不变量之间的等价性；比较了经典与量子PC积分不变量以及PC积分不变量与Noether定理；给出正则变换与量子PC积分不变量间的关系。

The epitaxial wafer is equipped with two detached quantum traps, by preparing three electrodes on the p-type layer I, the n-type layer and the p-type layer II, the two quantum traps can respectively emit light with different wavelength under applied voltage, after the epitaxial wafer is prepared to LED chip, mixing light with different wavelength emitted by the quantum trap I and the quantum trap II are obtained, or a single-color light emitted by the quantum trap I or the quantum trap II is obtained, thereby greatly extending application area of the LED.

本发明外延片设有两个分隔的量子阱，通过在p型层I、n型层、和p型层II制作三个电极，可使两量子阱在外加电压下分别发射不同波长的光，该外延片制作成LED芯片后，可获得由量子阱I和量子阱II发出的不同波长的混合光，或者分别发出由量子阱I或量子阱II产生的一种颜色的单色光，大大拓展LED的应用范围。

We present a quantum error correction scheme based on quantum cloning. This scheme shows the relationship between quantum cloning and quantum error correction. 4 To avoid decoherence in quantum algorithms, we construct a decoherence-free subspace by using multiple quantum coherences.

该方案一方面说明了量子克隆与量子纠错存在一定程度上的联系，另一方面也反映出一些量子克隆过程本身具有一定的抗消相干的能力。4）提出用二维NMR中的多量子相干实现无消相干子空间，并在实验上验证了该DFS的避错能力。

Field events are further divided into jump and throw; jump includes high jump, pole jump, long jump and triple jump; throw includes shot, discus, javelin and hammer.

田赛又分成两类，分别是跳和掷，跳包括跳高、撑竿跳高、跳远及三级跳远；掷则包括铅球、铁饼、标枪及链球。

Including quantum information and quantum computing,quantum control,multi-body system in quantum mechanics and quantum Hall effect.

其中包括量子信息和量子计算，量子控制，以及与多体系统量子力学和量子霍尔效应。

For example, advanced topics in quantum communication such as quantum teleportation, superdense coding, quantum state transmission (quantum error-correction), and quantum encryption especially benefit from this unified approach.

例如， 高级题目在量通讯象量子心灵运输，编码的superdense那样，量说明输送，并且量加密特别受益于这种统一的方法。

Also this paper gives a definition of quantum conditional entropy of entanglement E_ A｜Band proves that it satisfies the four fundamental conditions of a entanglement measure for a kind of mixed state of 2×2 quantum system by this negative quantum conditional entropy Using conditional entropy of entanglement,this paper investigates the quantum entanglement between the two identical two-level atoms simultaneously interacting with vacuum cavity field as an application.

给出了负值量子条件作为条件熵纠缠度的定义，证明了条件熵纠缠满足作为2×2系统一类混合纠缠态量度的四个基本条件。当双量子系统处于纯态时，条件熵纠缠度即为部分熵纠缠度。

For example, we cannot copy an unknown state exactly because of "the no-cloning theorem"(no-deleting theorem), which is known as one of the most significant differences between classical and quantum information. Therefore to get to know what we can and cannot do in QIS or in quantum physics becomes an important and interesting problem. Particularly, in quantum communication and quantum cryptography, many novel schemes are based on the fact that nonorthogonal states cannot be discriminated determinately.

例如，经典信息中，编码状态是可以精确复制、区分的；而在量子信息中，由于叠加性的存在，使得非正交态不可区分，量子态不可复制、删除等；故而以往既成的观念都被打破，探讨在量子信息的框架下编码信息的估计、物理可实现的操作，以及这些量子体系在外界通过物理方法进行识别过程中的差异，是量子信息学、乃至物理学中的重要也很基本的问题。

Magnetic properties of a series of Cd1-xMnxSe quantum dots with different sizes and Mn concentrations were measured by using superconducting quantum interference device magnetometer. The field dependent magnetization of the Cd1-xMnxSe quantum dots at 2 K was obtained and it was identified not to be dominated by CdSe quantum dots but Mn ions.

我们利用超导量子干涉仪量测不同尺度(D = 5 nm， 8 nm)及不同Mn浓度(x = 0.375%， 0.75%， 1.5%)的Cd1-xMnxSe奈米颗粒磁性；我们推测在温度2 K下，所量测的磁化强度是由Mn原子贡献而非来自奈米颗粒，拟合其磁化强度对磁场曲线图而得出样品中Mn原子个数，同时假设Mn离子的磁性行为高达室温仍满足Brillouin function和Curie顺磁定律，所以可从高温的数据扣除Mn的顺磁贡献。

Putt your way through 36 fun-filled holes of minigolf on 3D designed courses with elevated greens, bunkers, bridges and water hazards, among other crazy obstacles.

您的推杆方式，通过36个有趣的填孔迷你的三维设计的课程，以提升绿党，掩体，桥梁和水的危害，除其他疯狂的障碍。

Some participles can be used either as attributes or as predicatives.

有些分词既可当定语用，也可当表语用。