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The strong interaction between Si-O framework and the adsorbed ethylamine, which was observed from the desorption behavior on FAU zeolite, is thermodynamically proved in this study by the high interaction strength of △H1 determined quantitatively.

由AT值观察到的高硅FAU沸石Si-O骨架与被吸附乙胺之间可能存在的强相互作用、为本研究测定的热力学定量数据△H1值所证明。

Evidently, there are many types of systems that can be analyzed both quantitatively and qualitatively .

显然，有许多类型的系统，可以分析这两个定量和定性。

In POT model, it used the technique of parameter estimator stability, making up for the limits of the currently popularly-used Mean Excess Function e, and the threshold quantitatively selected by Kurtosis Method has also been achieved, and solving the problem the illustration method couldn't be applied to.

特别是，在BMM模型中充分地考虑了子区间极值一般极限分布与极值序列极限分布之间的关系，测度了受子区间长度影响的极值VaR；在POT模型中运用参数估计量稳定性法弥补了目前普遍采用的样本平均超出量函数e法的不足，针对一些图解法无法适用的问题，实现了峰度法对阈值的定量选取，并对指数回归模型法、子样本自助法、序贯法等定量法进行了分析探讨。

We give a simple and practical method to decide on exceedance threshold. Based on the linearity of mean excess function which is a qualitative means,this method uses moment estimate plot to analyze quantitatively the varying trend of shape parameter with changing thresholds.and combines these two means to choose reasonable threshold.

我们给出了确定超越门限的一种简单实用方法，该方法基于平均剩余函数图形的线性性这种定性方法，利用矩估计图定量分析形状参数估计随门限值变化趋势，将两种方法相结合来确定合理的超越门限。

The main work and innovation of this dissertation are: 1. The network management domain-specific mobile agent system architecture and mobile agent model are proposed and described in details. The lifecycle of mobile agent is described by using state diagram. The layered security model is introduced. The mobility model is distinguished by the complete and partial one as well as the explicite mobility and implicite one. 2. Aimming at the complexity and heterogeneity of the network, the abstract network entity is presented and defined in details. The mobile agent is also classified and studied from the point of the mobile mechinisim along with the resposibility view. The NMBMA, which the main component is ANE, is put forward and described by using organizational, informationl, computational and implementary model. 3. The two architectures, NMBMA and Client/Server-based one, are compared and analyzed quantitatively and qualitatively. 4. The prototype based on the above NMBMA is designed and some examples are described in the prototype.

主要工作与创新是：提出并详细描述了面向网络管理领域的MAS结构和流动软件代理模型及其内部结构，并采用状态图描述了流动代理的生命周期；提出了层次的安全模型；从数据管理和实现方式两个方面，区分了流动模型即完全流动和部分流动以及显式流动和隐式流动；针对网络的异构性和复杂性，提出了抽象网络实体ANE的概念，并进行了定义；从流动机制和职能两个角度，对流动代理进行了分类研究；以ANE为主要部件，从组织模型、信息模型、通讯模型、实施模型四个侧面描述了NMBMA；定量和定性比较分析了NMBMA与传统的基于Client/Server模型网络管理体系结构；通过一个原型系统的设计和网络管理实例，验证了NMBMA是可行的。

The expression of exponential curve is brought out to describe positive temperature-gradient of this bridge in this dissertation. Moreover, the relation of different factors to positive temperature-gradient is determined quantitatively.

根据计算研究结果，定量地确定了各影响因素与正温度梯度曲线的关系，证明了太阳辐射强度和日气温变化的幅值是影响混凝土箱梁正温度梯度的重要因素。

The phenomenon is very sensitive to both parameters and the initial condition, and it is of weak selfsimilarity. The mechanism is quantitatively analyzed on the phase plane and extended phase plane by the CCCOI-RM transformation.

同时发现在采用不同FACTS元件时，控制器参数空间中的稳定域中存在不稳定的孤岛，该现象对初始条件非常敏感并有自相似性。

The structure combination and formation factor of earth-rock aggregate are complex,nondeterministic and heterogeneous,so it is difficult to describe quantitatively with traditional and linear theory.

土石混合体的结构组成与成因非常复杂，具有明显的非确定性和非均质性，很难以传统的、基于线性分析基础之上的技术方法进行定量化描述，并对描述土石混合体微观结构的粒度分形特性进行研究。

Feynman′s path integral theory is used to analyse quantitatively the electronic multiple slit interference state .

运用量子理论分析了电子双缝、多缝的衍射、干涉，与光的双缝、多缝的衍射、干涉完全一致。

Phase 1 started with field pea followed by spring wheat whereas phase 2 started with spring wheat followed by field pea.The objectives of this thesis are:1 to quantitatively analyze effects of soil chemical,physical and biological properties on soil quality and productivity under different tillage systems and the driving factors for the changes of soil quality under tillage in a long-term,2 to select the best soil quality assessment indicators,and 3 to establish soil quality assessment models that are suitable for the erodible environment of semi-arid region on the Loess Plateau.

通过分析3个轮作周期不同耕作方式下土壤理化性质、生物性质和生产力对土壤质量的影响，阐明长期耕作过程中土壤质量的演变特征及其驱动因子，筛选出适宜于黄土高原半干旱区侵蚀环境下土壤质量评价的代表性指标；并综合前人的研究，结合区域特点，建立适宜于黄土高原半干旱区侵蚀环境的土壤质量评价模型。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。