查询词典 qualitative

TyPe II collagen induced arthritisln the rat ank1e joint andoVathumin as antigen induced arthritis WA in the rabbit knee joint wereestab1ish2 Qualitative evaluation of me in skin, muscle, synovium, cedilagearound joint and blood was performed by OMA3 The CIA rats were treated on day 7 after hind paw swelling and erythemaAnimals were injected intravenously with ase at a dose of 10mg/kg,tWenty minuots 1ater, one ankle of the rats random1y assigned was exPosedlaser irradiation at l00J/cm fOr l000 seconds, and another ankle wasM grouP wihout laser The other two groups is unmanipulatedcontrol group and untreated CIA group Bimaleolar ankle widthmeasuremellts were taken in all animals every tWo days using amicrometer The histopathology of the ank1e Joint was assessed at day 21after disease onset4 The pro1iferating cell nuclear antigen WCNA of CIA treated by PDT andthe HMME group without laser was doterdrined by immunohistochemiStry5 The AfA rabbits were treated on day 7 after knee swelling and erythemaThe theraPy invo1ved lntravenous injection of l0mg/kg HMME, fOl1owedby 20 minues period in dim light, and transdermal light treatment with\l00 J/cm2 fOr l000 seconds The inner sides of the treated Anees wereirradiated at first, and then the outer side did 24 hours later, the synovialtissue of the Anees joint were removed and in situ cel1 aPoptosis wasdetCCted With tednal deoxync1eotidyl transferase-mediated dUTP nickend labelingR6suIt8:l The pathologic changes of CIA and AIA include subsynovial inflammation,opovial hyPerplasia, pannus formation, cartilage and bone destructionresemble RA.2 The studies demonstrated that there are different uptake of HMME withinskin, muscle, synovium, cartilage and b1ood, and the synovium cou1draPidly uPtake more ase than skin and cartilage at the firSt 30 minuesaller intravenous injection of HMME3 The bimaleolar anke width had no different among PDT treated group,H group withollt 1aser and untreated CIA group But hlstologicalevaluation showed statiStical1y significallt reductions in synovialhyperplasia, pannus formation and cart1lage reosion, bone destruction andtotal score in PDT treated group4 Image analysis showed that the ratlo bforeen the areas of the coufltedobect to that of the entire area in PDTtreated grOup is lower than that in conirol group, but the integrated oPticaldensity had no different between the two groups5 Imape analysis showed that the ratio between the area of the countedobject to that of the e

治疗组在大鼠出现踝关节红肿后1周，炎症达到高峰时进行PDT治疗。随机治疗大鼠一侧的踝关节，另。2。一一侧作单纯HMME 对照。治疗方法是大鼠麻醉后尾静脉注入 HMME10ngkg，20分钟后踝关节照光，激光波长627.sum，功率密度 100mwcm'，照射时间1000秒，能量密度100）／。治疗后避光喂养72 小时。隔日一次测量大鼠的踝关节左右横径，治疗后两周取关节进行病理d 观察。 4。大鼠CIA模型用上述方法进行PDT治疗后，治疗组和单纯HMME 组用兔疫组化SP法检测石蜡切片的核增殖抗原。 5。兔AIA模型在关节炎出现第七天进行PDT治疗，随机治疗一侧膝关节，另一侧作自身对照。兔耳静脉注入I'arrainrelomg／Kg，20分钟后，膝关节用金蒸气激光照射，激光能量密度100）儿旷。24 ／J'时后取膝关节滑膜作病理检查，并用脱氧核昔酸末端转移酶介导的缺口末端标记法原位检测凋亡细胞。结果： 1。模型观察：CIA大鼠炎症高峰期滑膜下炎细胞浸润明显，滑膜细胞明显增殖，炎症达到高峰后二周，血管缀形成，并侵蚀和破坏软骨和骨， CIA模型病理改变与人类RA相似。兔AIA模型膝关节滑膜病理可见滑膜细胞增生，滑膜下炎细胞浸润，也与人类RA滑膜改变相似。 2。关节周围组织中光敏剂含量的测定结果表明，各组织对HMME 的吸收速度和吸收量不同，荧光值一时间曲线不同，滑膜组织比皮肤和软骨对 HMME的吸收多，在 2 0分钟时即有明显差异。 3.PDT对CIA模型的治疗结果表明：PDT治疗后关节炎组、单纯 HMME组和治疗组踝关节左右横径统计学检验差异没有显著性，但病理评分PDT治疗组滑膜增生、血管资形成及软骨破坏、骨破坏和总分比关节炎对照组和HMME对照组好，统计学检验差异有显著性。。3＿军医进修学院硕士学位论文中文摘要 4.PDT治疗组PCNA阳性细胞较对照组少，图像分析结果表明面密度（阳性染色的面积总和与统计视野面积的比值）治疗组小于对照组，统计学检验差异有显著性。。 5.PDT治疗组凋亡阳性细胞较对照组明显增多，图像分析结果单位视野内阳性细胞数和面密度PDT治疗组高于对照组，统计学检验差异有显著性。凋亡细胞核直径PDT治疗组较小，与对照组相比，统计学检验差异有显著性。结论：二。CIA、AIA的病理改变类似人类RA，可作为研究RA病因、发病机制、检查及治疗方法的模型。 2。各组织对HMME的吸收速度和吸收量不同，滑膜组织比皮。

The qualitative research stresses experience, whole and explanation as its characteristics, which meet the research"s purpose of deeply, dynamically, carefully, and panoramically recognizing Chinese teacher"s growth and development.

质的研究方法以重体验、重整体和重解释为特点，而这些特点正好适合本研究希望深入地、动态地、细致地、全景式地了解语文教师在新课程中成长、发展的过程。

It was shown that personnel decision procedures had such characteristics as serial decision-making,single pattern and parial autonomy,There was a trend of using more quantitative predfctors in eombinaton with qualitative information in personnel decisi...

调研表明，人事决策过程具有顺序决策、单一模式和局部自主的特点；定性资料与定量指标的结合使人事测量指标向更为数量化发展；人事决策的水平与企业组织规模密切有关，但决策程序仍缺乏科学性，所用指标的预测能力较低。

In order to screen the chemical disinfectants suitable for use in plague laboratory, carrier and suspension qualitative tests were used to measure the efficacy of 8 chemical disinfectants in killing Pasteurella pestis and actual applied study was also carried out.

为筛选适合鼠疫实验室应用的化学消毒剂，采用载体和悬液定性试验对8种化学消毒剂，分别进行杀灭鼠疫杆菌效果测定，并进行了实际应用研究。

Xie Ge is qualitative, elliptic or written complaint pouring egg is chief circle, long 4-8(-12) centimeter, wide 1.8-4.5 centimeter, xian Dun knife base level of ministry wedge margin is provided toothed, two sides is not had slippery without wool; Petiole grows 3-7 millimeter, beautiful sheet is born or 2-4 composition gives birth to cyme white, diametical 2.5-3.5 centimeter, have sweet smell, millimeter of peduncular long 6-10, issue a turn; Sepal 5(6), circle, the constellation when fruit is put; Petaline 7-8(-9), broad look pouring egg or circle; Stamen is most, outside annulus filament is accrete into short canal; Ovarian 3 rooms, outside by wool, style is topmost 3 crack.

叶革质，椭圆形或倒卵状长圆形，长4-8(-12)厘米，宽1.8-4.5厘米，先钝刀基部楔边级具锯齿，两面无滑无毛；叶柄长3-7毫米，花单生或2-4组成生聚伞花序白色，直径2.5-3.5厘米，有香气，花梗长6-10毫米，下弯；萼片5(6)，圆形，果时宿存；花瓣7-8(-9)，宽倒卵形或圆形；雄蕊多数，外轮花丝合生成短管；子房3室，外面被毛，花柱顶端3裂。

Qualitative and quantitative methods were applied to evaluate the relations among hemorrhage of optic disc, defect of retinal nerve fiber layer, and peripapillary atrophy by using stereo ocular fundus photography and computer analyzer systems.

患者行每月1次眼底照相，眼底立体照相和计算机图像分析系统定性及定量评估视盘出血与神经纤维层缺损及萎缩弧的关系。

Qualitative and quantitative analysis of chemical constituents.(1) Based on the GC spectrum of 2 species, Whitmania pigra and Poecilobdella manillensis shows little difference between them. 24 kinds of fatty acid in Whitmania pigra was firstly separated and determined by GC/MS. Among them, phenylacetic acid is a component which has active of anticancer. The existence of many unsaturated fatty acid provides chemical evidence for ShuiZhi's functions of invigorate the circulation of blood.

六首次对两种水蛭的脂肪酸类化合物进行了GC定性分析，发现其脂肪酸组成未见明显差异，后又对宽体金线蛭的脂肪酸类化合物进行了GC-MS分析，初步鉴定出24个化合物，包括苯乙酸、龙脑和22种脂肪酸，其中所含的苯乙酸具有抗肿瘤活性，大量不饱和脂肪酸的存在为水蛭在血液流变学方面的药理作用提供了一定的化学依据。

These photoperiodic response curves show that Photoperiodic response may be temperature-compensated or temperature-sensitive and based on quantitative or qualitative photoperiodic time measurement. These photoperiodic response curves also show that effects of ultra-short and ultra-lo...

根据这4种光周期反应类型显示的结果，光周期反应可能是温度补偿或温度敏感的；基于数量的时间测量或基于质量的时间测量的；极短日照或极长日照对滞育诱导的影响是不同的；诱导夏季滞育的长日照和诱导冬季滞育的短日照对滞育诱导效果是不同的。

The determination of the qualitative and quantitative minimal areas,which are 25～50 cm2 and 51～72cm2,respectively,allows the phytosociological study of the corticolous communities of Western Tianshan by means of integral sampling.

结果表明，树皮生地衣群落的定性和定量最小面积分别为25～50cm2和51～72cm2，同时证明了整体取样技术适合树皮生地衣的植物群落学研究。

Nutrient cycle of rubber tea chicken eco agricultural model—a typical tro pical agro forestry system in Wenchang municipality of Hainan Province was studied with quantitative experiment and qualitative analysis compared with rubber and rubber tea systems.

结果表明，胶—茶—鸡农林复合系统的氮、磷输入、输出量最大，系统外物质投入率比另两系统明显减少，系统内养分循环量增加，因此，该系统具有较合理的物质循环结构。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。