查询词典 pyruvate

ATP is formed in the payoff phase of glycolysis by two reactions, promoted by phosphoglycerate kinase and pyruvate kinase.

ATP在糖酵解的收获阶段经过两个反应生成，由磷酸甘油酸激酶和丙酮酸激酶催化。

Regulation of glycolysis The main control step is that catalyzed by PFK but hexokinase and pyruvate kinase are additional control sites.

糖酵解的调节主要控制步骤是 PFK 酶的催化作用，而己糖激酶和丙酮酸激酶则是另外的控制位点。

When the concentration of glucose was 21.58 mmol/L, the activities of hexokinase and pyruvate kinase increased by 39.7% and 64.3%, respectively. However, the specific consumption rates of glutamine, serine and leucine were markedly decreased with the increased glucose concentration.

当葡萄糖浓度为21.58 mmol/L时，己糖激酶与丙酮酸激酶活性分别比缺失葡萄糖时增加了39.7%和64.3%，而谷氨酰胺、丝氨酸、亮氨酸等氨基酸的比消耗速率却随着葡萄糖浓度的增加而显著降低。

In plant cells the principal precursor of alanine, as well as leucine and valine, is pyruvate

植树细胞中丙氨酸和亮氨酸、缬氨酸的主要前体是丙酮酸。

Malate,lactate,pyruvate and glucose were all good substrates for Rhodobacter sphaeroides to produce hydrogen.

苹果酸钠、乳酸钠、丙酮酸钠和葡萄糖都是球形红细菌产氢的良好碳源，这表明球形红细菌具有利用食品工业等高浓度废水为底物产氢的可能性。

The product is a perfect formula of carbohydrate, 100% super pure creatine monohydrate, pyruvate and phosphate.

本品含丰富的糖原、100%超纯肌酸、风行世界各地的新型营养强化剂-丙酮酸钙及磷酸盐，采用科学合理配比，确保被人体快速吸收，高效利。

Glucose oxidation via pyruvate dehydrogenase complex did not compensate for reduced palmitate oxidation rates.

通过丙酮酸脱氢酶复合物进行的葡萄糖氧化没有补偿棕榈酸酯氧化率的减少。

ATP is formed in the payoff phase of glycolysis by two reactions, promoted by phosphoglycerate k in ase and pyruvate k in ase.

ATP在糖酵解的收获阶段经过两个反应生成，由磷酸甘油酸激酶和丙酮酸激酶催化。

From the femur bone density analysis of protein expression, we can see that light chain lactoferrin, annexin decreased and the expression of enolase, ATP synthase, acetyl-coenzyme A reductase, the expression of troponin, may be related to ovariectomized femoral bone density in osteoporosis-related happened; strong bone of the femoral osteoporosis Po intervention effect may be related to reduced enolase, ATP synthase, troponin, CK-MB, acetyl phosphoglycerate enzyme, the expression of myosin, and the increase in lactoferrin light chain, pyruvate kinase isoenzyme, protein expression crown.

从股骨密质骨蛋白质组表达分析可知，乳铁蛋白轻链、膜联蛋白A3的表达下降及烯醇化酶、ATP合酶、乙酰辅酶A还原酶、肌钙蛋白的表达增强，可能与去卵巢后股骨密质骨骨质疏松的发生相关；强骨宝对股骨骨质疏松的干预效应可能与下调烯醇化酶、ATP合酶、肌钙蛋白、肌酸激酶同工酶、磷酸甘油酸变味酶、肌球蛋白的表达，和上调乳铁蛋白轻链、丙酮酸激酶同工酶、冠蛋白的表达有关。

SW480 and SW620 cells were also used to study the gene regulation with high carbohydrate intake, where it was shown that during glycolysis eight genes, HK1 (nuclear gene encoding mitochondrial protein, transcript variant 1), GPI, GAPD (glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase), PGK1 (phosphoglycerate kinase 1), PGK2 (phosphoglycerate kinase 2), ENO2 (enolase 2), PKM2 (pyruvate kinase, muscle, transcript variant 2) and GLUT1 (facilitated glucose transporter, member 1) are over-expressed. In our study, we also found that during hypoxia of cancer tissues the resulting up-regulation of HIF-2α(hypoxia-inducible factor 2, alpha subunit) would in turn up-regulate the GLU1 gene, further activating glycolysis.

另一方面，在高碳水化合物的调控研究上，吾人也利用SW480和SW620细胞株分析证实醣解水解活化过程中，其六碳醣激酶-1(HK1)、葡萄糖磷酸异构酶、3-磷酸甘油醛脱氢酶、磷酸甘油酸激酶-1(PGK1)、磷酸甘油酸激酶-2(PGK2)、烯醇酶-2(ENO2)、丙酮酸激酶-2(PKM2)以及葡萄糖输送蛋白-1(GLUT1)等共有8个基因是连续上升的过度表现；此外，吾人也发现当癌细胞在缺氧的组织中，其缺氧转录子-2α基因(HIF-2α)表现上升后，会活化GLU1基因上升，进一步活化醣解代谢的进行。

And Pharaoh spoke to Joseph, saying, Your father and your brothers have come to you.

47：5 法老对约瑟说，你父亲和你弟兄们到你这里来了。

Additionally, the approximate flattening of surface strip using lines linking midpoints on perpendicular lines between geodesic curves and the unconditional extreme value method are discussed.

提出了用测地线方程、曲面上两点间短程线来计算膜结构曲面测地线的方法，同时，采用测地线间垂线的中点连线和用无约束极值法进行空间条状曲面近似展开的分析。