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To detect the position of crop-rows, a method based on Hough transform and connected component labeling was put forward. First, a true color image of field crops was processed with gray histogram and OSTU respectively. Then the noises in the image were eliminated by means of eight connected component labeling according to their areas. The centroid coordinates of each labeled crop were computed after the second labeling, through which the center line of the crop-row was regressed by Hough transform. Experimental results show that the method is effective.

该方法分别用直方图法和最大类间方差法二值化图像后，经过8连通区域标记后据其面积属性去除噪声，然后再经一次标记后找出各标记作物的重心点坐标，最后通过Hough变换检测过重心点的直线，即到得到过作物行的中心线，试验结果表明了该方法的有效性。

One boy 's hand put into a bottle with fill filberts up .and try him best to get filberts ,but when he try to pull out his hand,finding do it by hardly.so for the bottle-neck is so narrow.it storp from through by the big filberts.

一个男孩把手伸到一个装满榛子的瓶子里，尽可能多地抓了满满一把榛子。但当他再试着把手拔出时，却发现没办法做到了。因为瓶颈太窄了，无法容许这么一大把榛果通过。

Express your creativity by mixing the best sounds: pipe clubs, funky rhythms or rock separated, and then put on fire dance floors by producing in the hottest clubs at the moment.

通过混淆最棒的音乐来表达你的创意：管乐会所、希罕古怪的旋律或分裂的摇滚，然后点燃舞池的激情成为最有活力的俱乐部。

By combining a case analysis and experiences and lessons from the fire prevention work, the author put forward the development direction and the key improvement of forest fire prevention technology as follows: keep on the studies on weather and situation of forest fire and the short-term, medium-term and long-term fire forecasting, establishing the countrywide forest fire forecasting system step by step, enhancing the biologic fire prevention construction based on forest- prevention web and system, improving the ability of the initial fire obstruction, expanding the forest fire plan, strengthening the management of combustible substances, completing the national satellite network for forest-fire monitoring as soon as possible, speeding up the construction of computer assistance decision system, GIS forest resources geography information system and the GPS world fixed position system, strengthening the fire prevention communication and the extinguishing fire with aviation airplane and chemistry, implementing the modernization of fire machine tool.

结合实例分析及我国森林防火工作的经验和教训，提出了未来我国森林防火技术的发展方向和改进重点：继续努力开展火险天气、火险形势的科学研究和短期、中长期火险预测预报工作，逐步建立全国林火预报系统；加强以防火林带网络和体系建设为主的生物防火建设，提高对初发火的阻隔能力；推广计划火烧，加强可燃物管理；尽快完成全国卫星林火监测网络建设；加快微机辅助决策系统、GIS森林资源地理信息系统和GPS全球定位系统建设的步伐；加强防火通讯；加强航空飞机灭火和化学灭火的力度；实现扑火机具现代化等。

Third two adaptive methods of regularized factors are put forward based on the relations of data object function, model constraint object function, and regularized factor. ARIA is used to solve the one_dimensional inversion by MT data by the constraint of the flattest model.

本文详细阐述了最平缓模型约束下的大地电磁一维连续介质反演的ARIA实现，以几个算例的分析比较来说明ARIA的有效性。

Simultaneously, the exports of ionization rate and nonionzed concentration are set up as a powerful tool for studying thoroughly the freeze-out effect. dN〓/dp and dN〓/dn are neglected in the linearized equation system of the iteration methods of Newton and Gummel, due to having lower 15 orders or more than dN〓/dn and dN〓/dp, thus the computing effort is cut down with no effect on precision. A new cut-off technique is adopted to accelerate the convergence speed, about twice reduced for Newton iteration method and six times or so for Gummel iteration method. The approximate formulae of Fermi-Dirac statistics are also put forward with simpler form and higher precision. 3. A term dependent on time is added to the electron and hole current succession equations respectively. It is only this model that conservation of charge in transient analysis and alternating small-signal analysis at low temperature can be kept by. 4. The performance of SE-PISCES is explained by the simulation example of PISCES-2B, diode.

研究了低温半导体器件模拟的数值方法：对载流子浓度进行了新的归一化；编制了不考虑掺杂所引进的内建电场时的电离率计算程序；由于低温杂质电离率随偏压状态而变化，为此编制了每次求解迭代时的电离浓度计算程序，并将其插入到求解迭代程序中；同时，设置了杂质电离率和未电离杂质浓度的出口点，为更深入地研究冻析效应提供了有力工具；在Newton迭代法和Gummel迭代法的线性化方程组中忽略了dN〓/dp、dN〓/dn，是因为它们比dN〓/dn、dN〓/dp低15个数量级以上，这样减小了计算量又不影响模拟精度；对Newton迭代法和Gummel迭代法采取了新的截断技术，提高了收敛速度，Newton法迭代法和两次左右，Gummel法减少六次左右；给出了表达式更简单而精度更高的Fermi-Dirac积分近似计算公式。

Chapter one explains humanistic culture is the fruit of human being exceedingly pursuing spirit and culture, whose generation and evolution behave as a evolving process of ecosystem, consequently discusses the humanistic ecology originating from such evolution. The scientific concept of humanistic ecology is put forward depending on humanistic culture in china and western country and modern ecological science, its research spread out from many different visual angle in humanistic culture ; analyses survival corners and spiritual crises confronted by humankind in modern times by means of applying integrity of ecological science and systematic research; indicates that only when solving crises on humanistic ecology will we further settle down crises on the big cultural ecology of human survival and natural ecology .

第一章说明人文文化是人类超越性追求的精神文化成果，人文生态是在中西方人文文化和现代生态科学的基础上提出的科学概念，其研究是在人文文化的多维度、多层次的视角展开，运用生态科学的整体性和系统研究的方法去分析人类现代所面临的生存困境和精神危机，指出只有解决人文生态的危机，才能进一步解决自然生态和人类生存的大文化生态上的危机。

I scarce knew in what Manner to receive them; but found to draw our selves in a close Line was the only Way: so we form'd in a Moment: But that we might not have too much Interval, I order'd, that only every other Man should fire, and that the others who had not fir'd should stand ready to give them a second Volley immediately, if they continued to advance upon us, and that then those who had fir'd at first, should not pretend to load their Fusees again, but stand ready with every one a Pistol; for we were all arm'd with a Fusee, and a Pair of Pistols each Man; so we were by this Method able to fire six Volleys, half of us at a Time; however, at present we had no Necessity; for upon firing the first Volley, the Enemy made a full Stop, being terrify'd as well with the Noise, as with the Fire; four of them being shot into the Head, dropp'd, several others were wounded, and went bleeding off, as we could see by the Snow: I found they stopp'd, but did not immediately retreat; whereupon remembring that I had been told, that the fiercest Creatures were terrify'd at the Voice of a Man, I caus'd all our Company to hollow as loud as we could; and I found the Notion not altogether mistaken; for upon our Shout, they began to retire, and turn about; then I order'd a second Volley to be fir'd, in their Rear, which put them to the Gallop, and away they went to the Woods.

我简直不知道如何对付它们。结果，我认为最好的办法是我们互相靠拢，排成一行。于是，我们马上照此行事。为了不致使我们的火力中断太久，我下令只许一半人开枪，另一半人作好准备；如果第一排枪响过后，狼群继续向我们冲来，就开第二排枪；同时，在开第二排枪时，那开第一排枪的一半人，不要忙于装他们的长枪，而是应该抽出手枪，作好准备。因为我们每人身上都有一支长枪和两支手枪。用这种办法，我们可以连续开六排枪，每次有一半人开枪。然而，当时还没有必要这样做。放出第一排枪之后，我们的敌人就给枪声和火光吓坏了，马上停止了前进。有四条狼被我们打中头部，倒了下来；另外有几条受了伤，鲜血淋淋地跑掉了。这在雪地上可以看得一清二楚。我发现，狼群停止了攻击，但没有后退。这时，我忽然记起有人说过，就是最凶猛的野兽，听见人的声音也会害怕。于是我就叫大家拼命呐喊。这个办法果然很有效。我们一喊，狼群就开始后退，掉头跑掉了。我又下令朝它们背后开了一排枪。这样一来，它们才撒腿跑回树林里去了。

I scarce knew in what Manner to receive them; but found to draw our selves in a close Line was the only Way: so we form'd in a Moment: But that we might not have too much Interval, I order'd, that only every other Man should fire, and that the others who had not fir'd should stand ready to give them a second Volley immediately, if they continued to advance upon us, and that then those who had fir'd at first, should not pretend to load their Fusees again, but stand ready with every one a Pistol; for we were all arm'd with a Fusee, and a Pair of Pistols each Man; so we were by this Method able to fire six Volleys, half of us at a Time; however, at present we had no Necessity; for upon firing the first Volley, the Enemy made a full Stop, being terrify'd as well with the Noise, as with the Fire; four of them being shot into the Head, dropp'd, several others were wounded, and went bleeding off, as we could see by the Snow: I found they stopp'd, but did not immediately retreat; whereupon remembring that I had been told, that the fiercest Creatures were terrify'd at the Voice of a Man, I caus'd all our Company to hollow as loud as we could; and I found the Notion not altogether mistaken; for upon our Shout, they began to retire, and turn about; then I order'd a second Volley to be fir'd, in their Rear, which put them to the Gallop, and away they went to the Woods.

放出第一排枪之后，我们的敌人就给枪声和火光吓坏了，马上停止了前进。有四条狼被我们打中头部，倒了下来；另外有几条受了伤，鲜血淋淋地跑掉了。这在雪地上可以看得一清二楚。我发现，狼群停止了攻击，但没有后退。这时，我忽然记起有人说过，就是最凶猛的野兽，听见人的声音也会害怕。于是我就叫大家拼命呐喊。这个办法果然很有效。我们一喊，狼群就开始后退，掉头跑掉了。我又下令朝它们背后开了一排枪。这样一来，它们才撒腿跑回树林里去了。

Often,at the evening meal ,a group of boys and girls from various parts of the country or the world will happen to meet at the same hostel.they may put their food together and prepare a dinner with many kinds of dishes.sometime a program will be organized after the meal,with dances,songs,or short talks followed by a question period,one can learn a lot of things about other places,just by meeting people who come from those places.for this reason,a few weeks spent"hostelling"can just be as useful a part of one's education as classes in school.

通常，在晚饭时，一群来自全国各地或者世界各国的男孩和女孩会在相同的旅馆相遇。他们会把他们的食物放在一起，用各种盘子准备一顿晚餐。有时，晚饭后还会组织一些唱歌跳舞或者回答问题的活动，人们可以从这些活动里学到其他地方的很多事情仅仅是通过认识从那些地方来的人。因为这个原因，在旅馆里待的几周可以成为像在学校上课一样成为一个人有用的受教育途径。

The labia have now been sutured together almost completely.The drains and the Foley catheter come out at the top.

此刻阴唇已经几乎完全的缝在一起了，排除多余淤血体液的管子和Foley导管从顶端冒出来。

To get the business done, I suggest we split the difference in price.

为了做成这笔生意，我建议我们在价格上大家各让一半。