查询词典 purchasing price

However, the price cannot be represented all, the lever of the market is at the beginning of November fadein action, because the market is hot, businessman hasten benefit, the log that accelerated rosewood of Vietnam chrysanthemum pear, flocculus imports an amount, together with price is exorbitant, exceeded the purchasing power that buys the home, still have the factor such as the adjustment of the stock market, annatto price produced a few change in November.

然而，价格不能代表全部，市场的杠杆在十一月初渐显功能，因为市场热，商家趋利，加快了越南黄花梨、小叶紫檀的原木进口量，加之价格过高，超过了买家的购买力，还有股市的调节等因素，十一月红木价格产生了一些变化。

The equibalent consumer's surplus equals the amout of a lump-sum tax which the consumer, after purchasing a certain quantity of X at a given price, would have to pay in order to be pushed down to the same indifference level that he would attain if an increase in the price of X cause him to purchase a smaller quantity of X at the higher price

价格变化的 Laspeyre 成本差：为使消费者刚好能够购买变化前他所能购买的物品量而从他那里取走的补偿金的数额。

The business model of this system is: The purchasing agent who operates the authority log-in www.gdmec.net, beginning direct purchase, this system offers two to purchase the entry , which are establish inquiry sheet manually and establish inquiry sheet in Synchronism, after entering procedure of purchasing , choosing the products from supplier's catalogue of purchasing, confirming inquiry sheet that is salesman of supplier that send , then filling in the basic information of the inquiry sheet, then sending the inquiry sheet; Then fill in the basic information of the inquiry sheet , then send the inquiry sheet; The supplier's salesman receives after the inquiry sheet, and then the products that will buy are offered to purchasing, purchase and then get quotation sheet can carry on counter-offer and carry on the rate of exchange to different quotation of supplier to receive, supplier offer and purchase square course of counter-offer not to can circulate, satisfied with quotation of supplier until purchase, the purchasing agent chooses to offer a satisfactory supplier and carry on the fixed price , turn into the order, the supplier receives after the order wanting to provide and respond, after accepting the order, should purchase the procedure and end .

本系统的业务模型为：具有操作权限的采购员登录国电物资商务网，进行直接采购，本系统提供两个采购入口，分别为手动创建询价单和同步创建询价单，在进入采购流程后，从供应商采购目录中选择产品，并确定该询价单要发送的供应商的销售员，接着填写询价单的基本信息，然后发送询价单；供应商的销售员接收到询价单后，针对采购方要购买的产品进行报价，采购方接收到报价单后可以进行还价和对不同的供应商的报价进行比价，供应商报价和采购方还价的过程可以循环，直到采购方满意供应商的报价为止，采购员选择报价满意的供应商进行定价，生成订单，供应商接收到订单后要给出回应，接受订单后，该采购流程宣告结束。

Although the current price index system composed of representative indices such as consumer price index, retail price index and producer price index can reflect the inflation level with approximate accuracy, there still exist deficiencies such as inability to precisely reflect the purchasing power of consumers, inaccuracy and incomparability of price indices, easily affected by short-term volatilities thus misleading monetary policy.

尽管我国现行的以居民消费价格指数、商品零售价格指数、工业品出厂价格指数为代表的物价指数体系基本准确地度量了我国的通货膨胀水平，但也存在容易受短期波动的影响从而误导货币政策取向、不能有效反映消费者购买力的变化、价格指数的准确性和可比性不高等一系列缺陷。

Purchasing Management; Price Strategy; Supplier Management; Purchasing Cost Management; Supply Chain

采购管理；定价策略；供应商管理；采购成本管理；供应链

In general,(1) price fixing and rationing regulations were ended too soon, before the output of peacetime goods had risen to a level high enough to absorb the accumulated purchasing power in the hands of consumers from their efforts in war production; thus, the slowness of reconversion from war production to peace production caused a short supply at a time of high demand;(2) the Allied exchanges, which had been controlled during the war, were unpegged in March 1919 and at once fell to levels revealing the great price disequilibrium between countries;(3) purchasing power held back during the war suddenly came into the market;(4) there was an expansion of bank credit because of postwar optimism;(5) budgets remained out of balance because of reconstruction requirements, reparations, demobilization expenses (as in the United States, Italy, and so on); and (6) production of peacetime goods was disrupted by revolutions (as in Hungary, Russia, and so on) or strikes (as in the United States, Italy, France, and so on).

一般而言（1）固定价格和配给的管理机制结束太早，和平时期商品的产量尚未上升到足以吸纳消费者们在军工生产中聚积在手中的购买力，这样，战时生产转换到和平时期生产的缓慢过程中，在一段时间内，产生了供给不足而需求旺盛。（2）战争期间，盟国的外汇兑换曾被人为控制，1919年3月，管制解除，一时之间，国家之间价格的失衡就显现出来。（3）战争期间被抑制的购买力突然涌入市场。（4）战后，乐观主义抬头，银行信贷扩张。（5）因为重建家园的需求、战争赔款、裁军花费，预算始终不能平衡。（6）和平时期商品的生产不断被革命或罢工（如美国、意大利、法国等等）所扰乱。

Finally, this study also estimates set-aside expenditure multiplier is 1.23, and purchasing policy with guarantee price expenditure multiplier is only 0.43. Obviously, it is not an efficient way to improvement framers' income by purchasing policy with guarantee price.

最后，本文也试算休耕支出乘数为1.23，而保价收购支出乘数仅为0.43，显见政府欲以保价收购政策间接达成稻农所得提高的目的，并非有效率的作法。

The results indicate that the importance of purchasing policy with guarantee price is reducing while introduction of set-aside payment policy. However, maintain the purchasing policy with guarantee price still have some meaningful in price declaration, grasping rice for government inventory and stabilizing rice price.

本文由政策演变中察觉：因休耕给付政策的导入，使得保价收购政策在提高农民所得的重要性降低，但维持保价收购的形式，对政府而言，仍具有市场价格宣告、掌握粮源及稳定粮价的重要意义。

Paltering ?How to decide purchasing price ?

如何进行采购成本分析和控制？

Article 53 Where a storage enterprise violates the provisions of the present Regulations and arbitrages as purchasing at a low price while registering a high price in the account, or selling at a high price while registering a low price in the account, or employing fraud to obtain the loans for central grain reserves and the financial subsidies for loan interest and management cost, the grain administration department of the state and the finance department under the State Council shall, according to their respective functions, instruct the China Grain Reserve Management Corporation to order rectification within a time limit and reimbursement of the fraudulently obtained loans and financial subsidies for loan interest and management cost, the illegal gains shall be confiscated if there are any, the person-in-charge who bears direct responsibilities shall be given such disciplinary sanctions as ranging from demotion in title or rank to dismissal, and the other persons bearing direct responsibilities shall be given such disciplinary sanctions as ranging from warning to dismissal, if a crime is constituted, the criminal liability shall be investigated for, and such enterprise shall be disqualified for the storage of central grain reserves.

第五十三条承储企业违反本条例规定，以低价购进高价入账、高价售出低价入账、以旧粮顶替新粮、虚增入库成本等手段套取差价，骗取中央储备粮贷款和贷款利息、管理费用等财政补贴的，由国家粮食行政管理部门、国务院财政部门按照各自职责责成中国储备粮管理总公司对其限期改正，并责令退回骗取的中央储备粮贷款和贷款利息、管理费用等财政补贴；有违法所得的，没收违法所得；对直接负责的主管人员给予降级直至开除的纪律处分；对其他直接责任人员给予警告直至开除的纪律处分；构成犯罪的，依法追究刑事责任；对中央储备粮代储企业，取消其代储资格。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。