查询词典 purchase by mail

In the part I, the concept, development and current lawmaking status of E-mail are introduced. In this part, the writer states the source, development and basic technical principals of E-mail and analyses its current application status and the importance of effectiveness identification of being evidence. Besides, related international laws on E-mail and lawmaking status in many countries are introduced. Present situation of our country's lawmaking and related model laws since the utilization of E-business and E-mail are also stated and discussed. Part II emphasizes on the differences between E-mail and traditional evidences and generalizes the characteristics of E-mail, i.e.: forgeability, changeability, dependence, uncertainty, duplicatability and transmission. Through the detailed analysis, the writer concludes that it is the above-mentioned characteristics to hinder E-mail becoming the effective evidence. Part III is the key one of this article and mainly discusses the effectiveness identification of E-mail as evidence. In this part, the writer states how the 5 characteristics of E-mail mentioned in Part II to affect the validity and authenticity of E-mail as evidence.

第一部分介绍了电子邮件的概念、发展及立法现状，在该部分中笔者详细阐述了电子邮件的产生、发展以及电子邮件运作的基本技术原理，论述了电子邮件目前的应用状况以及解决其作为证据被认定问题的重要性，同时还介绍了世界上与电子邮件有关的相关国际规范以及各国立法的情况，并讨论了我国自电子商务及电子邮件使用以来的立法现状以及相关的典型立法；第二部分重点阐述了电子邮件与传统证据的区别，并将这些区别归纳为电子邮件作为数据电文的一种类型所具有的特殊属性，即：易伪造性，易修改性，依附性，原件不确定性，易复制和传播性，通过对这些特性的详细阐述，得出了这些属性是导致电子邮件无法成为有效证据的主要障碍的这一结论；第三部分是本文的重点，着重讨论了电子邮件证据效力的认定问题，该部分主要阐述了第二部分提及的电子邮件的五个特性造成了电子邮件证据在合法性和真实性这二方面的障碍。

The business model of this system is: The purchasing agent who operates the authority log-in www.gdmec.net, beginning direct purchase, this system offers two to purchase the entry , which are establish inquiry sheet manually and establish inquiry sheet in Synchronism, after entering procedure of purchasing , choosing the products from supplier's catalogue of purchasing, confirming inquiry sheet that is salesman of supplier that send , then filling in the basic information of the inquiry sheet, then sending the inquiry sheet; Then fill in the basic information of the inquiry sheet , then send the inquiry sheet; The supplier's salesman receives after the inquiry sheet, and then the products that will buy are offered to purchasing, purchase and then get quotation sheet can carry on counter-offer and carry on the rate of exchange to different quotation of supplier to receive, supplier offer and purchase square course of counter-offer not to can circulate, satisfied with quotation of supplier until purchase, the purchasing agent chooses to offer a satisfactory supplier and carry on the fixed price , turn into the order, the supplier receives after the order wanting to provide and respond, after accepting the order, should purchase the procedure and end .

本系统的业务模型为：具有操作权限的采购员登录国电物资商务网，进行直接采购，本系统提供两个采购入口，分别为手动创建询价单和同步创建询价单，在进入采购流程后，从供应商采购目录中选择产品，并确定该询价单要发送的供应商的销售员，接着填写询价单的基本信息，然后发送询价单；供应商的销售员接收到询价单后，针对采购方要购买的产品进行报价，采购方接收到报价单后可以进行还价和对不同的供应商的报价进行比价，供应商报价和采购方还价的过程可以循环，直到采购方满意供应商的报价为止，采购员选择报价满意的供应商进行定价，生成订单，供应商接收到订单后要给出回应，接受订单后，该采购流程宣告结束。

As to the procedure of obtaining evidence, the writer points out some procedures which are illegal and will result in the invalid of E-mail; as to the authenticity, several methods to identify were concluded and their advantages and disadvantages are also listed. In addition, the writer points out that the laws in force on the authenticity of E-mail were very macroscopic and vague. And there are not concrete laws in effect to identify the authenticity of E-mail without electronic signature and encryption. So the writer explains his views that each links of E-mail's lifecycle should be deeply analyzed and checked to exclude the possibilities of unauthenticity of E-mail.

就取证程序方面，该部分则指出了哪些取证程序是违反法律并可能会导致电子邮件无效；就电子邮件真实性的问题，本文主要从现有立法归纳出几种认定电子邮件真实性的具体方式，并阐述了这些方式的利弊，同时笔者还在该部分指出，现行法律对于电子邮件真实性问题的认识，仍仅停留在宏观层面，显得过于宽泛，尤其是针对未经签署电子签名和加密的电子邮件真实性的认定问题，现行法律没有进行具体规范。

Reports, written confirmations, notices, and any other communications may be transmitted to the Client (who, in the case of a joint account without nominating a person therefor will be deemed for these purposes to be the Client whose name first appears in the Schedule hereto) at the address, e-mail address or telephone or facsimile number or telex number given herein, or the Web Facility, or at such other address, e-mail address or telephone numbers as the Client hereafter shall notify the Company in writing or by such means accepted by the Company, and all communications so transmitted, whether by e-mail, mail, telegraph, telephone, messenger or otherwise, shall be deemed transmitted when e-mailed, telephoned or when deposited in the mail, or when received by a transmitting agent, whether actually received by the Client or not.

所有由香港百滙金业公司发出的报告书、确认书、通知及任何其他档，均根据本协定所列通讯位址（包括但不限於电邮位址、电话或传真号码或电传号码，或按客户其后以公司接纳之方式书面通知公司之位址）、电邮位址或电话号码发予客户（如为联名帐户而未提名代表人，则就此规定而言将发予名列本协定附件首位之客户），客户如变更通讯位址，必须在变更后壹个月内以书面形式通知香港百滙金业公司，否则一切由香港百滙金业公司发给客户的档均根据本协定所列通讯位址发出。无论以电子邮件、一般邮件、电报、电话或其他方式发出，均视为客户已收到。

Reports, written confirmations, notices, and any other communications may be transmitted to the Client (who, in the case of a joint account without nominating a person therefor will be deemed for these purposes to be the Client whose name first appears in the Schedule hereto) at the address, e-mail address or telephone or facsimile number or telex number given herein, or the Web Facility, or at such other address, e-mail address or telephone numbers as the Client hereafter shall notify the Company in writing or by such means accepted by the Company, and all communications so transmitted, whether by e-mail, mail, telegraph, telephone, messenger or otherwise, shall be deemed transmitted when e-mailed, telephoned or when deposited in the mail, or when received by a transmitting agent, whether actually received by the Client or not.

所有由香港百汇金业公司发出的报告书、确认书、通知及任何其它文件，均根据本协议所列通讯地址（包括但不限于电邮地址、电话或传真号码或电传号码，或按客户其后以公司接纳之方式书面通知公司之地址）、电邮地址或电话号码发予客户（如为联名账户而未提名代表人，则就此规定而言将发予名列本协议附件首位之客户），客户如变更通讯地址，必须在变更后壹个月内以书面形式通知香港百汇金业公司，否则一切由香港百汇金业公司发给客户的文件均根据本协议所列通讯地址发出。无论以电子邮件、一般邮件、电报、电话或其它方式发出，均视为客户已收到。

Please a process ■ The purchase please a style * Purchase payment practice week knot make, each Tuesday is transfer pay day, special circumstances next Thursday consider feeling arrangement transfer payment;* All purchase list is confirm signing by the general manager assistant →finance department the cashier examine →finance the manager examine →general manager approval →cashier payment and notice supplier →the accountancy recheck and statistics;* Cash on delivery from purchase specialist confirm incoming goods amount, on the receipt signature of the supplier confirm payment amount of money, and at purchase list top signature confirm method of payment is cash payment, confirm without any error empress notice cashier payment, the accountancy recheck.

请款流程■采购请款*采购货款实行周结制，每周二为转帐付款日，特殊情况下周四酌情安排转帐付款；*所有采购单由总经理助理确认签字→财务部出纳审核→财务经理审核→总经理批准→出纳付款并通知供应商→会计复核并统计；*货到付款时由采购专员确认来货数量，在供应商的收据上签名确认付款金额，并在采购单上签名确认付款方式为现金支付，确认无误后通知出纳付款，会计复核（区分现金支付与转帐支付，确保不重复付款）。

National Chiao Tung University property in accordance with the "purchase process", according to the following steps to purchase and sale of greeting clients to register their members to introduce the company to develop projects for focus on customer needs, sales staff to produce five-card "pre-sale real estate license","construction project planning permit,"" Construction permit "," construction land planning license "," state-owned land use certificate ", read to know省消委notice familiar with the pre-purchase contract property management agreements and the purchase notice, pre - agreement, consultation between the two sides signed the purchase contract, a one-time pay back the principal to pay back the principal or by installments.

交大财产按照&购买流程&，按照下列步骤来购买和出售的问候客户登记，成员介绍该公司开发项目的重点放在客户需求，销售人员出示五张牌&预售许可证的房地产&，&建设工程规划许可证&，&施工许可证&，&建设用地规划许可证&，&国有土地使用证&，请阅读了解省消委通知熟悉预购物业管理合同，协议和购买通知，预-协议之间的协商，双方签署了购买合同，一次性支付本金支付本金或分期付款。

Besides point out development of market of Russia rubbish mail is rapid, the assayer that blocks Ba Siji lab returns discovery, the rubbish mail amount this year can appear seasonal drop, rubbish mail diffuse person pay close attention to oneself advertising quality more,"Product of sham famous brand " the amount of category rubbish mail increases in great quantities.

除了指出俄罗斯垃圾邮件市场发展迅速，卡巴斯基实验室的分析专家还发现，今年的垃圾邮件数量会出现季节性下降，垃圾邮件散播者更加关注自身广告的质量，"假冒名牌产品"类别垃圾邮件的数量大量增加。

Based on the analyses of the current problems and the weakness of traditional solutions in the campus mail system,a new solution based on multiplexor was discussed which can achieve horizontal scalability and provide a single domain name that can be used to connect indirectly to multiple mail stores,so the whole mail service system can become a single host to mail users.

在分析目前高校邮件系统面临问题及传统解决方案存在不足的基础上，讨论了实现横向可伸缩性，实现可用于连接到多个邮件服务器的单一域名，以使整个邮件服务器阵列作为一个单一主机呈现给邮件用户的多路复用器技术，并给出了中国农业大学基于此技术的群集邮件系统的应用实践。

3 The acknowledgement of receipt of a Purchase Order by the Supplier entails, by operation of law:- full acceptance of the Purchase Order by the Supplier; and - establishment of a sale contract between TED and the Supplier, constituted by the Purchase Order; and - express waiver by the Supplier of its own general conditions of sales even in case Supplier's acknowledgement of receipt, or Supplier's offer, which may be mentioned in the Purchase Order, refer to such general conditions of sales; and - waiver by the Supplier of any retention of title clause.

接受所有采购订单的供应商；设立销售合同，与供应商之间特德，构成的采购订单，供方弃权，表达自己的销售，即使在一般情况下，卖方确认收到案件，或者供应商提供，这可能会提到的定单，指的是这样的销售；一般情况下由供应商——放弃任何货物所有权的保留条款。

I think people in this lifetime in a rebirth.

我觉得人在这一生里其实也在轮回。

He had to tie her hands together.

他不得不把她的双手绑在一起。