查询词典 pumped

The invention relates to a light pumping system for all-solid laser, particularly a light pumping system for disc type laser, comprising heat sink, laser crystal, optical fiber, plane reflector, a first concave reflector, a second concave reflector, and a third concave reflector, and adopting a structure that the plane reflector is between the optical fiber and the first concave reflector, to make the LD and laser cavity on the same side of the laser crystal, thus reducing the packaged size of the laser; the invention fixes the plane reflector on the heat sink to reduce the inclined incident angle of the pumped light beam, thus the pumped light can be fully absorbed, and the invention solves the problem of pumping efficiency and largely reduces the bulk of the laser, beneficial to the all curing of the product and ensuring the cooling requirement of the laser crystal.

本发明涉及全固体激光器的光泵浦系统，特别是一种盘式激光器的光泵浦系统。包括热沉1、激光晶体2、光纤3、平面反射镜4、第一凹面反射镜5、第二凹面反射镜6、第三凹面反射镜7，本发明采用平面反射镜位于光纤与第一凹面反射镜之间的结构，使LD和激光腔位于本发明激光晶体的同一侧，从而减小了激光器的封装尺寸；本发明将平面反射镜固定在热沉上，使泵浦光束斜入射角减小，泵浦光则能充分吸收，为此，本发明解决背景技术采用第一凹面反射镜使泵浦光束斜入射角过大引起的像散，泵浦光斑变形引起泵浦效率降低问题，使得本发明可选用大面积半导体制冷器，避免使用水冷，则激光器的体积大大减少，有利于产品的全固化，保证了激光晶体的散热要求。

In order to study the output characteristics of diode-end-pumped Nd:YAP laser operating at 1341.4nm,the thermal focal lengths of end-pumped Nd:YAP laser were calculated and measured,and the output results of lasers with plane-plane and plano-concave resonators were compared respectively.

为了研究Nd：YAP晶体在LD端面抽运中的1341.4nm激光输出特性，采用理论计算和实验测量了实验系统的热焦距，对比了平平腔和平凹腔激光输出结果。

Tongguanshan pumped-storage hydroelectric station is located in the southmost part of Jiangsu Grid, which is the receiving system and whose regional voltage is comparatively low. And furthermore, the pumped-storage hydroelectric station is near Zhengping DC substation, so its performance of dynamic reactive power becomes one of the most important contents needed research.

由于铜官山抽水蓄能电站位于江苏电网的最南部，处于系统的受端，地区电压相对较低，另外，铜官山抽水蓄能电站距离政平直流较近，其动态无功支撑性能是研究的重要内容之一。

An improved bi-directionally pumped configuration with a segment un-pumped fiber was proposed and demonstrated to improve the tenability of linewidth.

针对单级双向抽运的L波段SFS在线宽上的可调性较差的不足，提出了基于一段非抽运光纤的改进型双向同步抽运结构的L波段SFS。

A possible configurate to improve the absorption efficiency of the pump energy has been proposed. With the theory of four waves mixing, we have demonstrated this scheme. By introducing the scheme into self-pumped conjugater, the performance of diode laser array with self-pumped conjugate was enhanced, the usage of incident light was improved apparently.

利用双四波混频作用区理论分析了该配置方式的合理性，并把这种配置方式引入到自泵浦相位共轭镜中，对整个利用自泵浦相位共轭镜的半导体激光器列阵实验方案进行了改进，从而显著提高了入射光束能量的利用率。

In this paper, the principle of sell-pumped conjugator has been introduced and some parameters which effect the conjugate efficiency have been discussed, the experiment scheme using self-pumped eonjugater to improve the output quality of diode laser array has been discussed.

通过介绍自泵浦相位共轭镜的工作原理，针对影响共轭效率的参数进行了讨论，列举了采用自泵浦相位共轭镜改善激光列阵光束输出质量的多种常用实验方案，并总结了这些方案的优缺点。

The self-pumped phase-conjugation with external ring cavity for SBN:Cu is demonstrated.Theexperimental results show that its phase conjugate reflectivity canreach 50%.With the self-pumped conjugator,an light wave withaberration caused by a distorter is corrected.

另外还研究了SBN：Cu晶体环形腔自泵浦位相共轭镜的基本特性，得到高达50％的位相共轭反射率，并利用SBN：Cu晶体环形腔自泵浦位相共轭镜消除了信号光波的位相畸变。

H.伸缩环转动环伸缩环垫片前轴封 S D / L D / S L M E C H A N I C A L S E A L P U M P S SD/LD/SL SERIES PUMPS The SD/LD/SL series are dependable, self priming pumps. The full motor horsepower is translated into fow via the shaft. These pumps are used for a wide range of applications, from chemical transfer to process solution recirculation to waste treatment. This series is capable of self-priming up ro 20 feet of lift. The mechanical seal is a self-cooling, Tefon bellows which is cooled by the solution being pumped. The construction materials and seals avaiable make this pump extremely versatile. The horizontal design has a working temperature from167℉ to 194℉(75℃ to 90℃), depending on the material of construction, and can handle most chemical solutions. The SD/LD/SL series pumps are designed to run outside the tank or process module. The SD/LD series pumps incorporate a FRPP molded base, legs and pump-to-motor casing. There are no bolts or metallic parts in contact with the solution being pumped.

SD/LD/SL泵是可靠的自吸泵，马达全部的马力经由轴心完全转化为流量，此型泵广泛地使用於从化学药水循环或加工溶液循环到废水处理等各种用途，此型泵可自吸达20英呎，机械轴封是自我冷却的，经由抽送的溶液来冷却，可供应的不同结构材质及轴封使此种泵的用途非常多样化，依其结构材料的不同，其卧式设计的工作温度由75℃到90℃(167℉到194℉)，而且可处理绝大部份的各种溶液，SD/LD/SL是设计用於槽外或加工模组之用，SD/LD加入一个FRPP射出成型的脚座，脚架及泵到马达的外罩，没有螺栓或金属会接触到所抽送的溶液。

By using ABCD law, considering laser medium as lenslike medium , we analyzed a four-mirror folded cavity used for LD side-pumped Nd:YAG laser was analyzed, especially discussed the relationship between the fundamental mode radius or fundamental mode volume and the pumped power in the laser medium.

运用ABCD传输矩阵理论，把增益介质作为类透镜处理，对LD侧面泵浦地Nd：YAG激光器四镜折叠腔进行了分析，特别讨论了增益介质内部基模光斑半径和基模体积随泵浦功率变化的关系。

In order to do research on pipe flow and pump characteristics of polymer flooding and water flooding rod-pumped well in especially high water-cut stage, rheometric test aimed at production stream from polymer flooding and water flooding rod-pumped well in especially high water-cut stage has been made, and the characteristic of production stream in especially high water-cut stage is confirmed as Newtonian fluid. Experiments using different mediums about pipe flow and pump characteristics is made. Frictional resistance and coefficient of friction resistance of annulus fluid between sucker rod and the pipe flow is calculated under different working conditions. Frictional resistance between plunger and pump barrel under different parameters is calculated based on related theory of pump characteristic and the strained analytical model of oil-well pump. Besides, using the theory of slit flow and hydraulic -clamping pressure, the frictional resistance is calculated, and the error between the result and measured value is no more than 13%.

为研究特高含水期水驱及聚驱抽油机井管流特性与泵特性，本文针对特高含水期水驱及聚驱井采出液进行了流变性试验，确定了特高含水期油井采出液的性质属牛顿流体；利用不同介质，进行管流特性与泵特性试验，得到了不同工况下杆、管环空流的摩擦阻力和摩阻系数；根据泵特性相关理论和抽油泵受力分析模型，计算了不同参数下柱塞与泵筒间的摩擦阻力，并利用缝隙流与液压卡紧力理论对柱塞与泵筒间的摩擦阻力进行了计算，计算结果与实测值误差在13%以内。

The dissecting of samples in group2 were difficult. The root of pulmonary artery and ascending aorta failed to be unfolded because fibrous tissue was tough, right and left fibrous trigone were too firm to be solved by hand. Cardiac muscle fibers couldn't be stripped along myofibrillar trajectory since they were prone to break because of their friability.

组2的心脏解剖困难，表现为纤维组织坚韧，游离肺动脉非常困难；徒手无法松解左、右纤维三角，肺动脉和主动脉根部的游离非常困难；心肌纤维坚硬、质脆，解剖时容易断离成碎块，无法沿纤维走行方向剥离。

We have battled against the odds in a province that has become increasingly violent.

我们对在一个争夺日益激烈省的可能性。