查询词典 pulmonary

Objective To study the effects of health education on pulmonary function and quality of life in elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in their catabasis.

①目的 探讨健康教育对慢性阻塞性肺疾病缓解期病人肺功能和生活质量的影响。

The level of serum amylase, the pulmonary dry/wet weight ratio and histological changes were measured at different time points in each group. The expression of pulmonary CINC protein and mRNA were detected by immunohistochemistry and semi-quantitative reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction, respectively.

分别检测各组不同时间点血清淀粉酶、肺干湿重比和肺组织病理学改变，用免疫组织化学法和半定量逆转录聚合酶链反应法检测肺组织中CINC蛋白和CINC mRNA表达的变化情况。

Mean pulmonary artery pressure was 40+/-9 mmHg, cardiac index 2.5+/-0.7 L x min(-1) x m(-2) and pulmonary vascular resistance 521+/-205 dyn x s x cm(-5). 1-yr survival was 60%.

平均肺动脉压为40+/-9mmHg，心脏指数2.5+/-0.7L×min（-1）×m（-2）和肺血管阻力521+/-205 dyn×s×cm（-5）。1年生存率为60％。

Background: The cause of acute exacerbation of chronic obstructie pulmonary disease is often difficult to determine. Pulmonary embolism may be a trigger of acute dyspnoea in patients with COPD.

背景： 慢性阻塞性肺病急性加重的原因往往不易确定，肺血栓栓塞可能是慢性阻塞性肺病患者急性呼吸困难的触发因素。

Fisher's exact test and odds ratio with its 95% confidence interval were used to analyze the relationship of pulmonary artery to lesion with the possibility of malignancy. The degree of pulmonary arterial encasement in the benign lesion and malignancy was evaluated by Wilcoxon rank sum test. The agreement between 2 observers was evaluated by kappa statistics. In addition, the sensitivity and specificity profiles of the degree of encasement in diagnosis of malignancy were determined by plotting an empirical ROC curve.

肺部病灶及其邻近肺动脉之关系来预估恶性的可能的资料分析方法为费氏分析检定法(Fisher's exact test)，胜算比以及95%信赖区间；评估肺动脉被包埋压迫的程度用在预估恶性肿瘤之能力是使用威尔科克逊秩和检定；2位观察者间的同意度之检定是用Kappa 统计分析；除此之外，用肺动脉被包埋压迫的程度来预估恶性肿瘤之能力的敏感度以及特异性是用接受者操作特徵的曲线来评估。

Methods The clinical data of 28 cases of reexpansion pulmonary edema from 1980 to 2006 were analyzed retrospectively.There were 11 cases after spontanecous pneumothorax drainage and operation, 9 cases after empyema drainage and operation ,5 cases after pulmonary operation and 3 cases after thoracic huge tube tumor resection.

回顾性分析1980～2006年12月28例复张性肺水肿的病例资料，其中自发性气胸引流和手术后发生11例，脓胸引流及手术后发生9例，肺部手术5例，胸腔巨大肿瘤切除术后发生3例。

The aim of this study is to evaluate the ability of the relationship between pulmonary artery and lung lesion to distinguish benign lung lesion from malignancy and the degree of pulmonary arterial encasement in predicting malignancy is evaluated with receiver operating characteristic curve.

这研究的目的在评估利用肺动脉及肺部病灶之间的关系来鉴别肺部病灶是良性或恶性之能力以及利用接受者操作特徵的曲线来评估肺动脉被包埋压迫的程度用在预估恶性病灶之能力。

METHODS: Eighty guinea pigs were randomized into control group, model group, salbutamol treated group and Maxin liquid treated group. Asthma model s were established by ovalhumin. The changes of eosinophile in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid, thromboxane B2 and 6-Keto-prostaglandin F1a in blood, the airway resistance and the pulmonary compliance were observed by Pap staining, radio-immunity , and pulmonary function test instrument of MIL type specially for experimental animal.

实验设正常对照组、模型对照组、复方麻辛组、沙丁胺醇组，选用豚鼠共80只，采用清蛋白造模，并运用巴氏染色法、放射免疫法、MIL型实验动物肺功能测量仪，分别检测肺泡灌洗液中嗜酸粒细胞数、血浆凝血恶烷(TXB2)、6-酮－前列腺素(6-K-PGF1a)以及清蛋白激发后气道阻力和肺顺应性。

Pulmonary homograft - a section of the child's own pulmonary artery with the valve intact is used to replace the aortic valve and a section of the aorta.

肺动脉自体移植物：用一段孩子自己的带有完整瓣膜的肺动脉来替换主动脉瓣和这段主动脉。

X5 w pulmonary homograft - a section of the child's own pulmonary artery with the valve intact is used to replace the aortic valve and a section of the aorta.

肺动脉自体移植物：用一段孩子自己的带有完整瓣膜的肺动脉来替换主动脉瓣和这段主动脉。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。