查询词典 pulmonary

Methods Collect and analyze the appearance in multi-slice spiral CT of 24 patients with pulmonary embolism,especially the embolismic index,the involved proportion of central pulmonary arteries,the presenting proportion of bronchodilation and pulmonary infarction.

搜集经多层螺旋CT动态增强扫描确诊的肺动脉栓塞24例，回顾性分析其CT表现，重点分析肺动脉栓塞指数、中央肺动脉受累比例、有无支气管扩张显示、是否合并肺梗死。

Pulmonary artery embolism is refers to the endogenous or the exogenetic embolus jamming pulmonary artery and the branch causes the pulmonary circulation and the breath function barrier clinical and the pathology physiology syndrome.

肺动脉栓塞(Plumonary Embolism，PE)是指内源性或外源性栓子堵塞肺动脉及其分支引起肺循环和呼吸功能障碍的临床和病理生理综合征。

pulmonary artery embolism is refers to the endogenous or the exogenetic embolus jamming pulmonary artery and the branch causes the pulmonary circulation and the breath function barrier clinical and the pathology physiology syndrome.

高血压与主动脉根部管径及主动脉瓣返。。。肺动脉栓塞（plumonary embolism， pe）是指内源性或外源性栓子堵塞肺动脉及其分支引起肺循环和呼吸功能障碍的临床和病理生理综合征。

Results: Thrombus within right ventricle and main pulmonary artery was detected in 6 patients, right atrium and RV enlargement was found in 19 patients, right ventricular hypokinesis was found in 21 patients, hypokinesis of interventricular septum was detected in 13 patients, MPA and right pulmonary arterial dilation was found in 22 patients, marked tricuspid regurgitation was detected in 23 patients, pulmonary hypertension was found in 23 patients.

右心异常改变者26例（包括超声直接检出血栓的6例），其中右房室增大19例；右室收缩功能减退21例；室间隔左移、左室短轴切面室间隔向左室膨突呈&D&型改变1例；室间隔运动幅度减低13例；主肺动脉及右肺动脉增宽22例；三尖瓣中量以上返流23例；肺动脉收缩压增高23例，范围在33~81mmHg (62.87±23.46 mmHg)，治疗后肺动脉压明显下降，范围在21~52 mmHg (34.26±13.52 mmHg)。

The spiral CT scan can not only find out the pulmonary contusion cases opportunely, but also can estimate the injury position, character, degree, complication and prognosis, which as a diagnosed evidence for treated the patients timely and rightly. The CT scan will be implemented after injured 48H as a routinely practice. The delayed pulmonary contusion can not be assimilated completely, and may remained pulmonary fibrosis, pleural incrassation or conglutination.

CT不仅能及时发现迟发性肺挫伤，还可对发生的部位、性质、损伤程度、并发症以及预后等做出及时判定，为临床及时准确治疗提供可靠的诊断依据；应将伤后48h CT复查列为常规；迟发性肺挫伤不易完全吸收，易遗留肺纤维化及胸膜增厚、粘连。

Results Of 22 cases,the largest pulmonary arterial branch with PE was pulmonary trunk in 2, left or right pulmonary artery in 16, lobar in 2,and segmental in 2 patients respectively.

结果 22例PE中，肺动脉干型2例，左或右肺动脉型16 例，肺叶动脉型2 例，肺段动脉型2 例。

The morphologic changes of these three tissues were observed with light microscope and transmission electronic microscope; the pulmonary wet-to-dry weight ratio, the pulmonary weight indexs, and the ratio of the area of the multilamellar body to the area of cytoplasm in type II alveolar cell were measured. Results 1.The permeability of the pulmonary endothelial cells increased 2 hours after the injection of oleic acid.

经光镜和透射电镜观察对照组和实验组三种组织的形态学改变；并测定肺组织的湿干重比和肺系数；采用立体计量法测定肺II型细胞板层小体与细胞质面密度比。

Serum CRP values were determined by the ICS rate nephelometric method in 18 cases of active pulmonary tuberculosis, 12 cases of healed pulmonary tuberculosis, 31 normal persons and in 26 cases with other pulmonary bacterial infections.

利用速率比浊法测定18位活动性肺结核、12位治愈性肺结核、31位正常人及26位其他细菌性肺炎病人之血中C反应蛋白质值。

Single-location enhancement is of great importance in differentiating benign and malignant pulmonary nodules, especially in noncalcified pulmonary carcinoma and tuberculoma. It can improve the accuracy of diagnose of pulmonary carcinoma significantly.

同层动态CT增强扫描技术对良、恶性肺结节，尤其是非钙化性肺癌与肺结核瘤的鉴别诊断作用较大，可明显提高肺癌性结节的定性准确率。

Chronic hypoxia and MCT-induced pulmonary hypertension are associated with excess collagen deposition in pulmonary arteries; meanwhile, the muscularization of nonmuscular intra-aeinar arteries also plays an important role in maintenance of pulmonary hypertension.

1。在慢性缺氧和MCT诱发的肺动脉高压进展过程中，肺动脉壁胶原沉积过度，泡内动脉结构发生改变，动脉中层厚化，非肌性动脉肌性化。2.764-3能部分抑制胶原的过度沉积，降低缺氧性及野百合碱性肺动脉高压，从而逆转泡内动脉的结构改变。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。