查询词典 pulmonary

3 Can partially prevent excess collagen deposition in pulmonary arteries, attenuate hypoxia and MCT-induced pulmonary hypertension and reduce the percentage of nonmuscular intra-acinar arteries.

但对缺氧性肺动脉高压肺动脉壁胶原的抑制以及逆转右室肥厚的作用弱于BAPN.3.764-3很可能通过逆转中膜平滑肌细胞表型的改变而抑制肺动脉壁胶原的过度沉积。4。

In nonsmokers without pulmonary disease at baseline, there were no severe decreases in lung function attributed to Exubera, and high-resolution chest computed tomography revealed no evidence of notable lung changes. Completed phase 2 and 3 studies that followed patients for up to 4 years indicate that the differences over time in pulmonary function changes between patients treated with Exubera and control patients are small, nonprogressive, clinically insignificant, and reverse after discontinuation of Exubera therapy.

Feb。 9， 2006 --尽管一开始对於肺功能影响的顾虑，美国食品药物管理局仍然批准辉瑞药厂生产的吸入性胰岛素Exubera使用於成人第1、2型糖尿病；该核准案於1月27日通过，也就是欧盟核准该药物上市后隔天；自从胰岛素於1920年代被发现以来，吸入型粉状的基因重组人类胰岛素是第一个新的胰岛素投与选择；临床试验数据显示，使用exubera一开始会使肺功能下降，但是并非进行性的，其效果与一般胰岛素相当，而且具有病患顺从性较高的优点。

METHODS: Twentyfour patients with congenital heart defects were divided into 3 groups: mild pulmonary hypertension group(n=8), moderate or severe pulmonary hypertension group(n=9), and nonpulmonary hypertension group(n=7). NOS mRNA expression was detected in lung tissues with reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction.

将24例左向右分流先天性心脏病患者分为三组：轻度肺动脉高压8例，中重度肺动脉高压9例和无肺动脉高压7例，应用逆转录多聚酶链式反应检测患者肺组织中NOS mRNA的表达。

Reslut: In 35 patients, some imagines such as patchy consolidation, ground glass opacity, wedge shaped shadow,"mosaic oligemia" etc can be seen on plain CT, On contrast enhancement CT scan, the central pulmonary embolism and the peripheral pulmonary embolism ect can be seen clearly.

结果：35例平扫显示片状实变影，磨玻璃样影，楔形变等。增强扫描能清晰直观显示中央型肺动脉栓塞，周围型肺动脉栓塞等。

ZHANG Qin, WAN Li-ya （ Childrens Hospital of Tianjin, Tianjin 300074, China）Pulmonary function test has become an important way to diagnose respiratory system diseases,such as asthma; Bronchiectasis test is wildly used as a way to diagnose, differential diagnose bronchial tube asthma and guide the clinical treatment. Pulmonary function test using Impulse oscillometry is a technique to evaluate the airflow obstruction in respiratory diseases.

目前，临床常用扩张试验前、后第1秒用力呼气流量(FEv1)变化率作为判断指标，也有用呼气高峰流速、最大呼气中段流量变化率作为判断指标，但对于低年龄儿童来说，由于理解能力和配合能力的欠缺，上述参数作为判断气道阻力可逆性反应的指标都存在明显的局限性和一定的漏诊率u J。

A rare case of pulmonary carcinosarcoma presenting with hypertrophic pulmonary osteoarthropathy is reported and discussed, herein with reference to the literature.

我们提出这个非常罕见的个案及回顾文献来讨论。

The serial examinations showed possible hypertrophic pulmonary osteoarthropathy throughout the bilateral pelvic bones and the long bones of both lower limbs, with a lobulated nodule in the right middle lung and multiple small nodules in both lung fields. The CT-guided biopsy pathologic study of this pulmonary nodule was adenocarcinoma.

经详细检查，发现骨骼扫描呈现两边骨盆以及下肢长骨骨增生性病变，並且在胸部X光以及断层扫描发现右上胸肺叶有一小叶状肿瘤与数个小结节遍布两边肺叶。

Objective To evaluate the impact of radiofrequency catheter ablation on left atrial size and function in patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation and whether there is any difference between segmental pulmonary vein ostial isolation and circumferential pulmonary vein ablation.

目的探讨经导管射频消融术对阵发性心房颤动患者左房功能的影响，并比较肺静脉口节段性电隔离和环肺静脉消融两种术式在此方面的异同。

Risk factors of mortality by univariate analysis were: outborn babies, resuscitation before admission, first born baby, low pH, high oxygen index, high alveolar- arterial oxygen tension gradient (AaDO2) at admission, high Of and AaDO2 at 2 hours after admission, shock, pneumothorax, asphyxia, pulmonary hemorrhage, persistent pulmonary hypertension of newborn, and renal failure. Logistic regression analysis showed asphyxia, pneumothorax and PPHN are the most important risk factors of mortality in MAS. How to diminish these events is the key point for reducing the mortality rate of MAS.

又变项分析显示，死亡危险因子包括院外出生婴儿，黑心诊时需急救，第一胎，刚入院时的Ph、OI、AaDO2，住院后2小时的OI、AaDO2，休克、气胸、室息、肺出血、新生儿肺动脉高压；回归分析则显示窒息，气胸及新生儿肺动脉高压是死亡的危险因子，如何减少这些事故，将是降低便吸入症候群死亡的重要因素。

Results The operation of treatment appendicitis perforation with diffuse peritonitis by McBurney incisions whose incisions pain disappeared quickly, intestine function recoveried fast, length of stay was short, scar was little and secluding, the complication of abdominal cavitywas residual abscess was only 0.7% higher than operation by righ middle abdomen paramedian incisions, but incisions infectious rate reduced 2.19%, pulmonary infection and pulmonary atelectasis decreased 1.50%, incisional hernia incidence rate cut down 1.50%, adhesion of intestine after operation was no difference between two groups.

结果 经麦氏切口手术治疗阑尾炎穿孔合并弥漫性腹膜炎组切口痛消失时间短，肠功能恢复快，住院时间短，疤痕小且隐蔽，在并发症中腹腔残余脓肿发生率较经右中腹旁正中切口仅高出0.70%，术后发生肠粘连无差异；而较经右中腹旁正中切口，感染率降低2.19%，肺部感染、肺不张发生率降低1.50%，切口疝发生率降低1.50%。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。