查询词典 pulmonary

Objective:To investigate the non-invasive inspirator positive pressure ventilation in the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with type Ⅱ respiratory failure patients.

慢性阻塞性肺病（chronic obstructive pulmonary disease，COPD）是一组慢性气道阻塞性疾病，主要包括慢性支气管炎、肺气肿及部分哮喘，其发病机制至今尚不十分清楚。

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is not only with a globality and high sicken rate,but also with high death rate. The important reason of COPD reiterative outbreak and progressing aggravation is the low immunity function.

慢性阻塞性肺疾病(chronic obstructive pulmonary disease，COPD)是一种全球性高患病率的疾病，也是病死率较高的重要疾病，COPD的反复发作，进行性加重，其免疫功能的低下等是重要因素。

Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, caused by unidentified reasons, is a kind of disease featured in diffuse alveolitis and the disordered structure of alveolus that finally lead to the fibrosis of pulmonary interstitial substance.

特发性肺纤维化(Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis ，IPF)是一种原因不明、以弥漫性肺泡炎和肺泡结构紊乱最终导致肺间质纤维化为特征的疾病。

Pulmonary arterial hypertension is a disease with a poor prognosis that is characterized by angiospasm and proliferation of endothelial cells and smooth muscle cells.

特异性肺动脉高压（Idiopathic Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension， IPAH）是以肺小动脉的血管痉挛、内膜增生和重构为主要特徵的一种疾病。

Methods: The experiment through detecting the content of vasoactive intestinal peptide in different tissues such as brain, intestine, heart, liver, kidney, lung of the rat with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease to study the effect of balloonflower root on COPD.

观察桔梗对慢性阻塞性肺疾病(chronic obstructive pulmonary disease， COPD)大鼠脑、肠、心、肝、肾、肺等组织中血管活性肠肽(vasoactive intestinal peptide， VIP)含量的影响。

Three of them were diagnosed as sarcoidosis. Two were pulmonary alveolar proteinosis. One with usual interstitial pneumonia, one with bronchialitis obliterous and organizing pneumonia, one with nonspecific pneumonia, one with Castleman's disease, one with pulmonary lymph angioleiomyomatosis, two with bronchioalveolar carcinoma, one as rheumatoid pulmonary fibrosis complicated with pulmonary squamatous cancer and locally metastas is in lungs, two as pulmonary lymphangitic carcinomatosis, one as lung squamatous cancer with pulmonary lymphangitic metastasis, and one with primary pulmonary paraganglioma.

结果 17例患者均获病理确诊，其中结节病3例，肺泡蛋白沉积症2例，普通型间质性肺炎1例，闭塞性细支气管炎伴机化性肺炎1例，非特异性间质性肺炎1例，Castleman病1例，淋巴管平滑肌瘤病1例，肺泡细胞癌2例，类风湿性关节炎肺间质纤维化合并肺鳞癌伴肺内多发转移1例，肺淋巴管癌2例，肺鳞癌伴肺内淋巴管转移1例，肺原发性副神经节细胞瘤1例。

The patho-factor of pulmonary fibrosis is very complex. With the development of cytobiology and molecular biology there are much proof shows PF is a disease induced by multiple factor, multiple organ and multiple cell; and happens between cells and mesenchyma in multiple path.

肺纤维化(pulmonary fibrosis，PF)形成的病理因素十分复杂，近几年细胞生物学和分子生物学的发展为PF的形成机制提供了大量依据，证明PF是一个多因素、多器官、多细胞、多种因子之间以及细胞与间质成分之间形成的一个多层次，多步骤，多通路的疾病。

Pneumonedema, alveolar and dysfunction of gas exchange is closely related to the decrease of pulmonary surfactant.

肺水肿、肺萎陷以及换气功能障碍与肺泡表面活性物质(pulmonary surfactant， PS)减少有着密切关系。

PrefacePulmonary embolism is a syndrome caused by emboluses which obstructing the pulmonary arterial system.

前言 肺栓塞(pulmonary embolism，PE)是以各种栓子阻塞肺动脉系统为其发病原因的一组疾病或临床综合征的总称。

To study the value of CT in the diagnosis for pulmonary sclerosing hemangioma.

探讨CT对肺硬化性血管瘤（pulmonary sclerosing hemangioma，PSH）的诊断价值。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。