查询词典 public-spirited

The relationship between the public interest and civil rights is: who has the greater priority? The neo-liberal advocates that civil rights should take a priority over the public interest; and communalism advocates that public interest should take precedence over civil rights.

公共利益和公民权利之间的关系表现在：两者谁更优先上，新自由主义主张公民权利优先于公共利益，而社群主义则主张公共利益优先于公民权利。

Civil servant, which is not only the governor of the state and the public affairs, but also the constitutor of the public policies, is the focus of the public .

公务员作为国家和社会公共事务的管理者，公务员是国家政策的制定者，同时也是国家政策的执行者，因而是社会公众的聚焦中心。

It elaborates humanistic value of urban public space,introduces the main features of humanistic city public space from many aspects such as individuation and diversity,humanistic care,character of easy-communication,coziness of space and the successful introduction of public art and so on,so as to realize the requirement of humanism .

对城市公共空间的人文价值进行了阐述，从个性化与多样化、人文关怀、易交往性、空间尺度宜人性、公共艺术的成功介入等方面介绍了人性化城市公共空间的主要特征，以准确细致的实现以人为本，从而满足人性化的需求。

The people as the whole of the taxpayers are the debtors who are entitled to ask the government as the debtee to provide public goods when they have paid for the taxes.While the government is the substantial debtee who can legitimately request the people as the debtors to pay in way of taxpaying for the expenses and prices of the public goods they have enjoyed when it has provided public goods to the people.

作为纳税人全体的人民是债务人，其纳税后有权请求作为债权人的国家提供公共产品；而作为整体和抽象意义上的国家是实质债权人，它在向人民提供公共产品后，有权请求作为债务人的人民以纳税的方式偿付享用公共产品应当支付的费用和价格。

Firstly relied on the "Principal-Agent" theory, it will go through the microcosmic model analysis of corrupt behavior, including the avail analysis of "Defalcation corrupt behavior" and the equilibrium analysis of "Rent-seeking corrupt behavior", and then it will conclude some important factors which influence the corrupt behavior, such as the probability to be lighted, the salary of the officials, the degree and extent of the punishment and so on.Then it will go deep into the institutional analysis of the complicated corrupt phenomena. Relied on the institutional economics, this text will expound elaborate that during the compelling transformation of institutions, the structure of public power has an essential change. On the one hand, government has given up much public power; on the other hand, the cooperation mode between the government, the market and the society has not been perfected. So on account of the unbalance of public power structure, the disfigurement or blankness of the institutions was one of the vital institutional causes of the corruption.

首先以"委托——代理"理论为依托，对"贪污型腐败行为"和"寻租型腐败行为"进行微观的模型分析，通过对"贪污型腐败行为"的效用分析和"寻租型腐败行为"的均衡分析，推导出影响腐败行为的几个主要因素，如腐败的查处概率、政府官员的薪金、惩罚力度、个人的风险态度、租金的来源、市场主体的自主性、对行贿者的惩戒力度等等；接着对当前普遍而复杂的公共权力腐败现象进行深入的制度分析，运用制度经济学的理论，分析我国在强制性制度变迁过程中公共权力架构发生了本质的转变，政府在市场化的进程中一方面确实下放了很多公共权力，但另一方面市场和社会并没有充分发展起新的协作模式以弥补制度变迁过程中形成的制度缺陷或制度真空，因此，公共权力架构的失衡所形成的制度缺陷或制度空白成为了当前腐败蔓延的制度原因。

Article 76 In the event that any public health authority and its occupational-health supervision/law-enforcement personnel are liable for one of the practices as set out in Article 60 hereunder, which gives rise to occupational-disease-inductive accident and constitutes a crime, the responsible public health authority and its occupational-health supervision/law-enforcement personnel will be subject to criminal liability; provided that the practice does not constitute a crime, the public health authority's principal, executives and other personnel directly responsible for the practice are subject to such disciplinary actions as post-lowering, deposal or dismissal.

第七十六条卫生行政部门及其职业卫生监督执法人员有本法第六十条所列行为之一，导致职业病危害事故发生，构成犯罪的，依法追究刑事责任；尚不构成犯罪的，对单位负责人、直接负责的主管人员和其他直接责任人员依法给予降级、撤职或者开除的行政处分。

Article 75 In the event that any public health authority fails to report the occupational diseases and occupational-disease-inductive accidents as regulated, the upper-level public health authority will order the liable public health authority for correction in addition to notice of criticism; the principals, executives and other personnel directly responsible for any inaccurate report or deliberate concealment of actual conditions are subject to such disciplinary actions as post-lowering, deposal or dismissal.

第七十五条卫生行政部门不按照规定报告职业病和职业病危害事故的，由上一级卫生行政部门责令改正，通报批评，给予警告；虚报、瞒报的，对单位负责人、直接负责的主管人员和其他直接责任人员依法给予降级、撤职或者开除的行政处分。

Human relations in society is not desultorily, social adjustment makes orderly sex and normative sex are had in public life domain, the normative system that prominent put oneself in another's position forms what be main content with ethic and legal standard to maintain public life in domain of public now life, corresponding landform becomes the standard of people behavior.

社会关系不是杂乱无章的，社会的调整使之在公共生活领域具有有序性和规范性，突出体现在公共生活领域中形成以道德规范和法律规范为主要内容的维护公共生活的规范体系，相应地形成人们行为的准则。

The thesis introduces the meshwork arrangement pattern of public traffic planning, the disinterment of data of IC card and new approaches of public traffic planning, so that the rationality and maneuverability of public traffic planning can be improved.

公共交通规划的理论内涵十分丰富，涉及面比较多，鉴于此，本文把工作重点放在了对其关键技术的方法研究上，全文围绕公交规划的线网布局模式、IC卡数据的挖掘以及公交规划方法展开，目的在于提高公交规划的合理性和可操作性。

When the much more public institution and individual seize on the position but not work to the people, when the much more public institutions, officials, scholars, medias, capitalist collude each other, when the specialization and scientism fall into the tool to disport and dupe public, that holding the vocational ground and personal integrity turned into the base line to keep the society the forward strength.

在越来越多的公共机构和个人"在其位而不谋其政"后，在越来越多的公共机构、官员、学者、媒体或与资本或相互合谋后，在专业主义和科学精神同样沉沦为娱乐甚至愚弄公众的工具后，坚守职业精神和专业操守成为一个社会依然能够保持前行力量的底线。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。