查询词典 public finance

China should make use of resouce distribution function of public finance, study the foundation of compensation policy of coal resource exploitation, to resolve the problems of enterprises' cost socialization and internal cost externalization in resource exploitation, perfect the market distribution mechanism of coal resource, urge enterprises to apply measures of saving energy and decreasing consumption, lead and encourage the whole society to abstemiously use coal resource, realize the reasonabe expoilatation and using of Chinese coal resource.

应利用公共财政资源配置职能，研究建立煤炭资源开发的补偿政策和措施，解决资源开发中长期存在的企业成本社会化、内部成本外部化问题，完善煤炭资源市场配置机制，促使企业采取措施节能降耗，引导和鼓励全社会节约使用煤炭资源，促使我国煤炭资源合理开发利用。

In this article the author analyzes the existent problems and conditions with the structure of national financial charges ,and puts forward some countermeasures in adjusting and optimizing the structure of national financial charges with public finance system.

文章以我国财政支出结构及现状分析为起点，对我国财政支出结构中存在的问题进行剖析，并在此基础上提出公共财政体制下调整优化财政支出结构的对策思路

According to the comparativeness, ten items of condition are necessary to realize the fiscal institutional transition, which are keeping political and social stability, dealing with the relations between the target and the course of reform properly, combining the foreign experience with actual fact of our own country, emphasizing on the role of public finance in economic transition, making the progress of institution transition in line with cognition, working out a good scheme, coordinating the fiscal system with political system, accelerating the construction of fiscal legal institutional, enhancing the investment for informal institutional, having the support from the top-rank decision-maker, and the not-being-afraid-of-difficulty spirit for the reform leader.

根据比较，要实现财政制度变迁的目标应具备10项条件：保持政局和社会稳定，正确处理改革目标与改革过程的关系，把国外经验同本国实际结合起来，重视发挥财政在经济转轨中的作用，制度变迁的进度要与认识水平相一致，要有一个好的改革方案，财政制度要与政治制度相协调，加快财政法制建设，加大对非正式制度的投资，最高决策者的支持和改革领导者勇往直前的精神。

In this paper ,application of public finance theory in const ructing the system is expounded.

论述了公共财政理论对于群众性多元化服务体系的作用。

Hello, I'm Donny, a junior student of the Department of Public Finance.

大家好，我是财政系三年级的林东余。

I don't know much about utilitarian optimal tax theory, but I also don't know of any public finance or policy people who are dying to revive the prescriptive insights of Jeremy Bentham and Francis Edgeworth.

对于利他主义的最优税收理论，我所知甚少。然而，我也不认识什么公共财政或公共政策的人士，拼命想复兴 Jeremy Bentham 和 Francis Edgeworth 那些已经约定俗成的深刻思想。

Regional economy makes unbalanced development in China,and the overtaking-model strategy of economic development leads to the Matthew effect in public finance,which makes the problem of protection of basic rights equably become important subject of th...

中国区域经济发展不平衡，加之"赶超型"经济发展战略造成了财政实践中的"马太效应"，使得基本权利的均等保护问题成为"平等权"等基本权利保护中的重要课题。

We should make comprehensive rural cooperatives as the main channel for the transfer of all-benefited public finance, in order to form the "executable negotiations" between external subjects and more than 200 million peasants with relatively low institutional costs, only on which could the basis of a credit society needed by the market economy and cost-effective governance be established.

应考虑将综合性农村合作组织作为承接财政普惠制投入的主要载体，才能构成外部主体与2亿多兼业小农户之间的集体"谈判"条件，形成制度成本较低的"可维护契约"，正常市场经济和政府治理需要的信用社会基础才能逐渐形成。

Whole libraries have been written on specialized fields alone, such as money and banking, foreign trade and foreign exchange, taxation and public finance, government control, capitalism and socialism, wages and labor relations, interest and capital, agricultural economics, rent, prices, profits, markets, competition and monopoly, value and utility, statistics, business cycles, wealth and poverty, social insurance, housing, public utilities, mathematical economics, studies of special industries and of economic history.

整个体系已经分门别类，如货币与银行，外贸与外汇，税务与公共财政，政府管制、资本主义与社会主义，劳资关系，资本与利率，农业经济学，租值，价格，利润，市场，竞争与垄断，价值与效用，统计学，商业周期，富裕与贫穷，社会保险，住房，公共事业，数理经济学，特殊行业研究和经济史研究。

The cost compensation for quasi-public goods has been the focus of attention in public finance circles.

准公共产品的成本补偿一直是财政界关注的一个问题。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。