查询词典 psychotherapies

Many preventive measures including relapse prevention,individual and family psychotherapies,after-care,etc., as well as socio-familial supports,are necessary steps to follow in order to maintain full remission.

但经验告诉我们事实并非如此，脱毒只是对成瘾者管理过程的第一步，许多预防措施(包括预防的复吸、个体和家庭的心理治疗、后期护理等等)以及社会-家庭的支持都是为保持完全戒断的必要步骤。

Professor Bouchard and his team had been investigating a series of issues of Cyber Psychology and applying the updated computer technologies to the traditional clinic psychotherapies in recent years, of which the curative effects and applied areas was evaluated and determined by the experiments.

近年来，加拿大Université du Québec en Outaouais大学Bouchard教授领导的团队进行了一系列网络心理学的研究，这种研究尝试将最新的计算机技术融合到传统临床心理治疗中去，并通过实验来评估其疗效。

They paid more attention to the researches on psychotherapies of Panic Disorder with Agoraphobia, which included the evaluation and comparison on the traditional Cognitive Behavior Therapy, CBT with the video-conference technology and CBT with the virtual reality technology.

针对伴有广场恐怖症的惊恐障碍的研究一直是其研究重点，其包括对传统认知行为疗法（Cognitive Behavior Therapy，CBT）的评价研究、将远程视频会议技术应用于CBT疗法的研究，以及将虚拟现实技术与传统CBT疗法相结合的研究。

Totally 1100 clients, from 12 cities in China, were investigated with 807 questionnaires returned. Results: 84.5% of the clients were confident in the treatments, and 89.2% of them gave positive assessment for the ability of their counselors and psychotherapists. 15.9% of clients said the counselors and psychotherapists showed impatience or talked to them about their stress sometimes. Besides, 59.1% knew about the characters, names and charge of the psychotherapies and counseling, and 53.4% knew the background of the counselors and psychotherapists.

结果：84.5%的来访者对正在进行的治疗有信心，89.2%的来访者认为自己的心理咨询／治疗师能够胜任工作。15.9%的来访者评价，心理咨询／治疗师有时会表现出不耐烦的情绪或向来访者倾诉自己的压力。59.1%的来访者了解心理咨询或治疗的性质、作用和局限性，53.4%的来访者知道心理咨询／治疗师的专业背景。91.3%的来访者认为自己的隐私和治疗内容能够得到保密。

"This occurs despite significant adances in research describing brain abnormalities contributing to the deelopment and maintenance of alcoholism and aailability of seeral medications and psychotherapies that are effectie in reducing burden of these frequently occurring disorders," Bisaga said.

&尽管关于大脑异常在酒精中毒的发生发展中的作用的研究得到长足发展，并且有了数种能有效地控制这些频繁发作的功能障碍的新药和心理疗法，但对酗酒治疗的现状却仍没有任何改善。&Bisaga说。

The current diagnosis included neurosis (16.39%), stress-related disorder (10.66%) and hysteria (8.20%).nearly half of psychotherapies applied (46.72%) were consistent with some theories of modern psychotherapy, such as supportive therapy, behavioral therapy, cognitive therapy, etc., and some therapies such as emotion inter-resistance therapy belonged to unique treatments of tcm.

按现代诊断分别为神经症（16.39%）、应激相关障碍（10.66%）和癔症（8.20%）。有近一半（46.72%）的案例所使用的心理治疗方法，与现代心理治疗的某些理论一致，如支持治疗、行为治疗、认知治疗等，另有一些属于中医独特的治疗方法，如情志相胜治疗。

For moderate to severe depression, cognitive behavioral therapy or interpersonal therapy may be appropriate, Dr. Birmaher said. The practitioner may choose to implement one of the psychotherapies, prescribe antidepressant medication, or combine the modalities. Cognitive behavioral therapy and interpersonal psychotherapy involve specific techniques and more structure than supportive therapy.

Birmaher医师指出，对於某些儿童而言，SSRIs是非常好的；这样说法与适当设计、随机分派试验的发现是一致的；SSRIs一般而言是安全的，对於少数儿童，大约是2%，可能有认知、增加自杀意图的可能性，所以在使用上必须特别小心监视副作用。

In the second study, interpersonal and social rhythm therapy was 1 of 3 intense psychotherapies that resulted in better outcomes than collaborative care, in a 1-year randomized study that was part of the Systematic Treatment Enhancement Program for Bipolar Disorder trial (Miklowitz DJ et al. Arch Gen Psychiatry 2007;64:419-426). A total of 293 outpatients with bipolar I or II disorder and depression treated with protocol pharmacotherapy were randomized to up to 30 sessions of intensive psychotherapy with 1 of 3 methods — interpersonal and social rhythm therapy, family-focused therapy, or cognitive behavior therapy — or to 3 sessions of collaborative care treatment. Compared with patients treated with brief collaborative care, patients receiving intensive psychotherapy attained remission of depression within a shorter time.

在第二项研究中，个体间与社会节律疗法是三种密集精神治疗中的一环，这些治疗的预后比联合照护好，这项研究是一项为期一年的随机分派研究，且是Systematic Treatment Enhancement Program for Bipolar Disorder试验的一部份（Miklowitz，等人Arch Gen Psychiatry 2007；64：419-426），总共有293位罹患第一或第二型双极性异常与忧郁症，且正在接受药物治疗疗程的门诊病患，他们被随机分派接受高达30次的密集精神治疗，分别是个体间与社会节律疗法、家庭疗法或是认知行为治疗，或是接受三次的联合照护治疗；相较於接受行为治疗照护的病患，接受密集精神治疗的病患达到忧郁症状消退的时间较快。

The parameters for depression will involve a stepwise progression from supportive therapy for mild depression to more structured psychotherapies and antidepressant medications, typically SSRIs, for moderate to severe depression, Dr.

对於中度到重度的忧郁症，认知行为疗法或是人际间疗法可能是合适的；精神科医师可能选择进行精神疗法、开立治疗忧郁症药物、或是合并这些方法；认知性疗法与人际间精神疗法牵涉到特定的技术，但相较於支持性疗法是更具架构的。

Evidence-based psychotherapies are provided that transfer specific skill sets to patients including interpersonal psychotherapy, cognitive behavior therapy, problem solving therapy, and mindfulness-based cognitive therapy

提供给病人循证心理治疗，包括人际关系心理治疗，认知行为治疗，问题解决治疗，正念为基础的认知治疗，病人可以从中学习一些技能

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。