查询词典 pseudarthrosis

The rate of pseudarthrosis was 11% in single-level fusions and increased to 27% with multilevel fusions. Sixty-seven percent of patients with pseudarthrosis were symptomatic, with 17% requiring revision surgery.

单节段假关节发生率为11%，多阶段则高达27%。67%的假关节患者有神经症状，其中17%需行翻修手术。

Results Solid arthrodesis of all surgically fused levels was achieved in 65 of 80 patients, and therefore the overall rate of pseudarthrosis was 19% for the primary procedure.

80个患者中有65个首次手术即取得关节的牢固融合，因此，手术的假关节形成率是19%。

Methods. A 60-year-old man with athetoid cerebral palsy and a history of posterior occipitocerical fusion presented with quadriparesis. Salage surgery for cerical myelopathy and pseudarthrosis was performed with laminectomy and rearthrodesis using the pedicle screw system. An intraspinal cyst was identified as the main cause of the paraparesis.

一位60岁的手足徐动症样大脑麻痹患者，既往曾行后路枕颈融合术，临床表现为四肢轻瘫，影像学检查示脊髓型颈椎病和假关节形成，采用椎板切除和椎弓根钉系统关节成形术后，发现椎管内存在的囊肿是导致四肢轻瘫的主要原因。

Highenergy injuries that result in bone devitalization, or open fractures that are associated with bone loss, can be followed by postoperative infection or, if treated with inadequate methods, may result in the development of a pseudarthrosis.

高能量损伤导致骨失活，以及开放性骨折合并骨丢失，可以继发术后感染，或者如果采用不适当的方法治疗，会导致假关节形成。

Dynamic imaging of these fractures has demonstrated significant mobility at the fracture site and emphasized their abundance in the thoracolumbar junction, which is subjected to high stresses.3,4,19,22 Analysis of the serous fluid in the cavity showed a consistency similar to synovial fluid.20,21 Other researchers also reported a serous/serosanguineous fluid consistency similar to plasma.16,30 Biopsies of the cavity lining demonstrated fibrocartilage within a fibrous stroma, representing a pseudosynovium of a nonunion.20,21 Stallenberg et al,32 prompted by the reports of gas in vertebral pseudarthrosis, reported the presence of air in pseudarthroses of various bones in the appendicular skeleton in a rate of 70%, detected with computed tomography-scanning through the site of nonunion.32

这些骨折患者的动态影像显示在在骨折部位有明显的活动度，胸腰段承受高应力尤为明显[3，4，19，22]。对腔内的浆液分析显示类似滑膜液[20，21]，其他研究人员还报告说浆液/血清样的液体与血浆类似[16，30]。椎体内气体现象中假关节的出现促使Stallenberg等[32]对不愈合四肢骨进行CT扫描，发现有70％的有气体存在。

Different partial sternotomies with or without associated clavicular resection have been proposed but expose patients to the risk of pseudarthrosis.

背景资料：此前已提出各种伴或不伴锁骨切除的部分胸骨切开术，但这就将病人暴露于形成假关节的风险之中。

Depending on the clinical situation, the goals of such surgery may include spinal cord or nerve root decompression, restoration of sagittal alignment, and avoidance of complications such as pseudarthrosis, anterior graft dislodgement, and adjacent segmental degenerative disease.

跟据临床情况，这些手术的目的可能包括脊髓或神经根减压、矢状面排列的恢复和避免并发症，如假关节形成、前方植骨块的脱出和临近节段的退行性疾病。

Depending on the clinical situation, the goals of such surgery may include spinal cord or nere root decompression, restoration of sagittal alignment, and aoidance of complications such as pseudarthrosis, anterior graft dislodgement, and adjacent segmental degeneratie disease.

跟据临床情况，这些手术的目的可能包括脊髓或神经根减压、矢状面排列的恢复和避免并发症，如假关节形成、前方植骨块的脱出和临近节段的退行性疾病。

The control specimen were taken from normal periosteum(10cases),fibromatosis (10cases) and traumatic pseudarthrosis(20cases).

以正常骨膜(10例)，创伤性假关节骨膜(20例)和纤维瘤病组织(10例)作为对照。

A combination of the pseudarthrosis and osteonecrosis theories may best explain the intravertebral vacuum phenomenon.

假关节和骨缺血坏死的理论相结合可能最好地解释椎体内真空现象。

The circulation, consumption and reproduction of the trilogy have not only testified to its historical significance and literariness, but also invested it with new meanings.

该三部曲的流通、消费与再生产不仅验证了其历史意义及文学性，而切还赋予它以新的意义。

If he thought that he could buy me off, he would be wrong.

如果他认为他可以收买我，那他就大错特错了。