查询词典 protective coating

We conclude that KB-R7843 has protective effects on contrast media-induced nephrotoxicity. The protective role of KB-R7943 may be related to its positive effects on renal hemadynamics through inhibiting the increase of ET-1 and TXA2 induced by contrast media in the environment of hypercholesterolemia and its cytoprotective influence on renal cells.

据此推导：（1）KB-R7943对高胆固醇血症环境下造影剂注射所致的肾损害有保护作用；（2）KB-R7943对造影剂肾损害的保护作用可能与其阻止高胆固醇血症环境下造影剂注射所致的肾皮质ET-1、TXA2浓度的上升从而阻止高胆固醇血症环境下注射造影剂所致的肾血流动力学的紊乱有关以及其对肾脏细胞的细胞保护作用有关。

We introduced improved primary mixed glial culture and different-attachment method to isolate and purify the OPCs, the cells were proliferated in serum-free medium, flow cytometry and immunohischemistry methods were employed to estimate the purity of cultured OPCs. Their abilities of differentiation and expression of trophic factors were identified by RT-PCR and immunostaining. Several methods including TUNEL and MTT were adopted to estimate the protective effects of conditioned culture medium from oligodendrocyte lineage cells on the primary cultured cerebellar granule neurons. Intravitreal transplant of OPCs, combined with retrograde fluorescent labeling the superior colliculus and intraorbital optic nerve transection, were used to investigate the protective effects of OPCs on the axotomized RGCs in vivo. Intravitreal transplantof OPCs or NSCs on the newborn rats, and retinal transplant of OPCs on the young rats were performed, to observe the myelin formation in the retina at different stages after cellular transplantation. Optic nerve transection was carried out on some rats with myelinated retinae, to study the influence of myelination on the injuried RGCs.

为此，本研究采用改良的胶质细胞混合培养与差速贴壁方法获得大鼠OPCs，使用无血清培养基进行扩增、培养，用免疫组织化学和流式细胞技术对培养细胞的纯度进行鉴定，对少突胶质系细胞表达部分营养因子的情况进行检测；采用TUNEL、MTT等方法对少突胶质系细胞条件培养基对原代培养小脑颗粒神经元的保护作用进行检测；将OPCs移植入成年SD大鼠玻璃体内，利用上丘逆行荧光标记技术，观察眼内移植的OPCs对眶内视神经切断时的视网膜神经节细胞的保护作用及其持续时间；将OPCs或NSCs移植入新生和幼年SD大鼠玻璃体或视网膜内，观察不同时期视网膜内髓鞘形成与分布特点，分析髓鞘的超微结构，并观察眼内髓鞘形成对损伤神经节细胞的保护作用。

Adiponectin is a newly found protein hormone specifically expressed and secreted by adipocytes,and it is the only lipogenic hormone which has protective effection on human.Its protective effection to the vascular endothelium has been widely proved.

脂联素是近年来发现的一种由脂肪细胞特异表达和分泌的蛋白质激素，它是目前惟一发现的对人体有保护作用的脂源性激素，其血管内皮保护效应已被广泛证实。

rutaecarpine pharmacological effects and its related mechanism: rutaecarpine the heart positive inotropic, positive changes in the role and the heart protective effect, which with its promotion of calcitonin gene-related peptide release; rutaecarpine alkali have vasodilative and hypotensive effect, its mechanism mainly related to endothelial cells Ca2 +-NO-cGMP pathways and calcitonin gene-related peptide release; rutaecarpine to relax the anal sphincter, gastrointestinal motility inhibition of stress ulcer and ulcerative colitis have therapeutic effect; rutaecarpine on cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury has a protective effect, which instead of increasing the concentration of calcitonin gene-related peptide-related; rutaecarpine inhibits platelet aggregation and arterial thrombosis; In addition, rutaecarpine Alkali also anti-inflammatory and analgesic, anti-tumor and other pharmacological effects.

综述了吴茱萸次碱的药理作用及其相关机制：吴茱萸次碱对心脏有正性肌力、正性变时作用和心脏保护作用，这与其促进降钙素基因相关肽释放有关；吴茱萸次碱有扩血管和降压作用，其机制主要涉及内皮细胞Ca2+-NO-cGMP途径和降钙素基因相关肽的释放；吴茱萸次碱能松弛肛门内括约肌，抑制胃肠运动，对应激性溃疡和溃疡性结肠炎也有治疗作用；吴茱萸次碱对脑缺血再灌注损伤有保护作用，这与其增加降钙素基因相关肽浓度有关；吴茱萸次碱能抑制血小板聚集和动脉血栓形成；此外，吴茱萸次碱还有抗炎镇痛、抗肿瘤等药理作用。

Estrogen deficiency can increase the mRNA expression of MMP-1、MMP-3 and IL-1β in OA synovia tissue. Estrogen could inhibit the mRNA expression of MMP-1、 MMP-3 and IL-1β in OA synovia tissue. Progestin could even decrease this expression. Estrogen could slightly increase the mRNA expression of TIMP-1. It is suggested that low dose of estrogen supplement play a protective effect on OA cartilage, and progestin could increase this protective effect.

雌激素缺乏可使OA关节滑膜中MMP-1、MMP-3和IL-1β mRNA表达增加，雌激素对关节滑膜组织中MMP-1、MMP-3和IL-1β mRNA表达有抑制作用，孕激素可增强雌激素的这一抑制作用，雌激素对TIMP-1有轻度升高作用，提示低剂量雌激素对OA关节软骨有一定保护作用，而加用孕激素这一保护作用增强。

In addition, chitosan-coated liposomes could protect insulin from tryptic digestion, and the protective action was enhanced with increasing the molecular weights of chitosan, and there was not obvious correlation between the protective action and the concentrations of chitosan.

在胃蛋白酶溶液中，用壳聚糖包覆胰岛素脂质体对胰岛素有一定的保护作用，且随壳聚糖的分子量和浓度的增加而增强。

And then, the prominent problems about uncorrect action of protective relays for disturbance are discussed. Furthermore, the immunity of different ports in protective device has been thoroughly studied in this desertion.

首先探讨了骚扰源的形成、特征及其传播到二次回路的途径，然后从骚扰源着手对变电站骚扰引起保护不正确动作的几个突出问题进行了研究；从敏感设备入手对保护的各个端口的抗扰度进行了研究。

In order to prevent heat flow from transferring to internal structural componants, thermal protective composites are used to absorb and consume plenty of heat by means of mass losing caused by complicated physical and chemical reactions of decomposing, melting, vaporizing, subliming and so on, and widely applied as thermal protective components of strategical and tactical missiles and other re-entry spacecrafts.

烧蚀防热复合材料在热流的作用下能发生分解、熔化、蒸发、升华等多种消耗热能的物理—化学变化，藉材料自身的质量消耗带走大量热能，阻止热流传入结构内部，在战略战术导弹和航天器的防热部件中得到广泛应用。

Qian Xuesen China which toddled for the same year has put on a protective suit, this protective suit develops today, very drew out trillion Chinese people's back firmly!

钱学森为当年蹒跚学步的中国披上了一层防护衣，这层防护衣发展到今天，坚定地挺起了亿万中国人民的脊梁！

And in the finial part, the author proposes the viewpoint that we shouldanalysis the problem of copyright authorization of digital spreading books comprehensivelyand systemically, and claims to take the protective technology for the digital copyright. Andalso claims that taking what kind of protective mode should be decided by whether the bookshave been published or not. If it has been published, we may take the solving way ofcombining the enlarged scale of legal permission with the collective management system. Ifnot, the bookmen should be the agent for the authorized copyright.

最后，提出自己的观点，认为必须全面系统地分析图书数字化传播版权授权问题，主张采用数字版权保护技术，并根据图书是否出版来区分采用何种保护方式：对于已经出版了的海量图书，可以采取法定许可范围扩大与著作权集体管理制度相结合的方式来加以解决；对尚未出版的图书应当由出版商担任版权授权的代理。

You can snipe the second and third union leaders from this position.

您可以鹬第二和第三工会领袖从这一立场出发。

Aiming at the currently shortage of XML streams quality detecting, this paper proposes a new forecasting method of XML streams quality by least squares support vector machines, which is used the method of XML keys' vector matrix as windows, and vector product wavelet transform to multilevel decompose and refactor the XML streams series, that can fulfill real-time checking demand of XML quality, and ensure constraint, consist- ency and integrality. For even more adapting net load, it proposes a control strategy by weight and adaptive adjustment to ensure XML streams quality.

针对当前XML数据流质量检测存在的不足，提出构建XML键的矢量矩阵作为窗口，利用矢量积小波变换多级分解与重构XML数据流，再结合最小二乘支持向量机对XML数据流质量进行预测的一种方法，满足XML数据流质量重构时实时检测的要求，保证XML数据的约束性、一致性与完整性；为了更好的适应网络负载，采取加权与自适应窗口调整等调度策略充分保证XML数据流的质量检测。