查询词典 prophylaxis and treatment

In conclusion, Allo PBSCT in combination with modified Bu/Cy conditioning regimen and MTX+CsA+MMF prophylaxis of aGVHD is safety and reliable for treatment of leukemia.

采用改良Bu/Cy方案和用MTX +CsA +MMF预防aGVHD方案进行PBSCT治疗白血病是一种安全、可靠的治疗方法。

Net appears to be effective and safe for the treatment of appendicitis and the prophylaxis of the wound infection after appendectomy.

Net 对阑尾炎的保守治疗及预防阑尾切除术后感染具有良好的效果，应用安全。

Progress in GVHD prophylaxis and/or treatment is critical for the further improvement of Allo-HSCT outcome.

预防和治疗GVHD对进一步提高Allo-HSCT的长期疗效和生存率具有重要意义。

DCs acquired by our reformed methods express both CD83 and CD 14 molecules highly, and have a higher density than other domestic reports. The higher TNF in DCs culture medium of HC patient suggests DCs in patient still have antigen presenting ability and by optimization the culture medium would improve its presenting ability and have a potential value in design and application individual vaccine. Although antigens pulsed DCs have a decrescent antigen presenting ability but BCG HSP70 could induce its mature and improve its presenting ability. Suggests BCG HSP70 would be a useful mature inducer. Lymphocytes primed by DCs based HC vaccine have the specific cytotoxicity against HCC lines. The CTL after freezing and anabiotic could prophylaxis and therapy HC xenograft on nude mouse. The results also suggests that CD4〓 lymphocytes play a important role in HC with a good differentiation and would be useful in treatment this kind of HC. After being activated by Peptide LLNQHACAV of hAFP and apoptotic HCCs pulsed DCs respectively, the culture medium of activated lymphocytes both contains a high level Th1 cytokines IL-12 and TNF. Primed lymphocytes appeared a characteristic of NK cells. DCs not only inhibited the growth of human HCC and other cancer cells in vitro but also prevented the growth of HC xenograft on nude mouse in vivo. There are at least three kinds of mechanism playing important role in DC based vaccine ,there are inhibition of DCs, HC specific CTL and cytokines pathway.

诱导出的DC共同表达CD83和CD14分子，CD83分子表达明显高于国内报道；肝癌患者DC培养上清中TNF水平高于健康人，提示肝癌患者DC仍具一定的抗原呈递能力，适当调控可使其行使APC功能，以期在肝癌个体化疫苗中发挥作用；DC负载肝癌可溶性抗原后，抗原呈递能力降低，BCG HSP70可促进DC成熟，增加其抗原呈递能力，预示BCG HSP70有可能成为促进DC活化和成熟的另一重要分子；肝癌DC疫苗在体外诱导肝癌特异性淋巴细胞，活化的淋巴细胞在体外对肝癌细胞的杀伤以特异性CTL为主，同时分泌较高水平Th1型细胞因子IL-12和TNF，并抑制4种肝癌细胞生长；冷冻复苏后的肝癌特异性淋巴细胞可以预防和抑制人肝癌裸鼠皮下移植瘤，提示DC负载肝癌可溶性抗原后诱发的MHC-Ⅱ类限制性CD4〓T细胞有可能在分化程度高的肝癌治疗中发挥作用；用DC和HLA-A2〓DC分别负载凋亡肝癌细胞和hAFP218-226位LLNQHACAV HLA-A2限制性九肽，在体外诱导肝癌特异性淋巴细胞，活化后的CTL细胞分泌较高水平的Th1型细胞因子IL-12和TNF，并具较强杀伤活性，此CTL同时具备NK细胞特征；DC对肿瘤细胞的抑制作用可能是通过吞噬实现的，Fas-L在DC抑制中也起一定作用；DC对人肝癌裸鼠皮下移植瘤的抑制率为97％；在肝癌DC疫苗的作用中，至少联合3种以上机制，即通过DC的直接作用、肝癌特异性CTL和细胞因子途径直接或间接地杀伤和抑制肝癌细胞。

Indications :Medical treatment or prophylaxis of alopecia, prevention of whitening of hair, loss of hair and canities, restoring original hair color and rejuvenating unhealthy hair.

适应症：头发稀少，促进头发生机，预防及治疗脱发、秃头、白发、以及修护枯黄发质、地中海症及鬼剃头症状。

Indications : Medical treatment or prophylaxis of alopecia, prevention of whitening of hair, loss of hair and canities, restoring original hair color and rejuvenating unhealthy hair.

适应症：头发稀少，促进头发生机，预防及治疗脱发、秃头、白发、修护枯黄发质、地中海症及鬼剃头症状。

The use of benzazepin-N-acetic acid derivatives which contain an oxo group in the a position to the nitrogen atom and are substituted in the 3 position by a 1--cyclopentyl-carbonyl-amino radical, and of their salts and biolabile esters, for the prophylaxis and/or treatment of heart damage caused by cardiotoxic doses of medicaments or chemicals, in larger mammals and in particular humans.

本发明涉及苯并氮杂∴－N－乙酸衍生物及其盐和生物不稳定的酯的应用，其中苯并氮杂∴－N－乙酸衍生物在氮原子的α位置含有氧代基，且在3－位置上被1－－环戊基－羰基－氨基残基取代，用于预防和/或治疗大的哺乳动物和特别是人体的心脏损伤，其中心脏损伤是由心脏中毒剂量的药物或化学品引起的。

Reporting in the August issue of the Archives of Dermatology , Dr. Swetter and her team present the findings of their randomized prospective 5-year trial. Looking at patients with previous nonmelanoma skin cancer and severe sun damage, the group studied the effect of facial resurfacing for the treatment of actinic keratoses and prophylaxis againstnew primary basal- and squamous-cell carcinomas.

该报告登载於八月版的皮肤医学档案期刊，Swetter医师和她的团队报告此一随机前溯的五年试验研究发现，著眼於非黑色素皮肤癌和严重晒伤病患，研究脸部皮肤重建整形治疗光化性角化病，和预防初发基础细胞癌以及鳞状细胞癌的效果。

"Long-term skin cancer and actinic keratoses surveillance continue to be important,and repeated resurfacing procedures or courses of topical agents,such as fluorouracil or imiquimod, may be necessary," the researchers write."A largerstudy comparing trichloroacetic acid resurfacing for actinic keratoses reductionand nonmelanoma skin cancer prophylaxis would help validate the superiority ofthis resurfacing technique over the carbon dioxide laser andassess its cost-effectiveness compared with photodynamic therapyor imiquimod treatment." They cite improved patient compliance in the trichloroacetic-acid group, ease of performance in the outpatient setting, andsubjective measures of better tolerance as reasons this procedure is an attractive alternative to repeated courses with topicalagents or laser resurfacing.

研究者指出，长期皮肤癌和光化性角化病之监测仍是重要的，反覆的皮肤重建整形步骤、或外用制剂如fluorouracil 或 imiquimod的反覆疗程也可能是必须的；一个比较三氯醋酸皮肤重建整形以减少光化性角化病和预防非黑色素皮肤癌的大型研究，将可有助於确定其优於二氧化碳雷射的优势，以及评估其和光动力治疗或 imiquimod治疗之花费效益比比较；他们举例说，三氯醋酸组病患之遵医嘱性增加、门诊病患也容易进行、个案之测量耐受度比较佳，这些都是重复疗程时比外用药剂或雷射更有吸引力的理由。

Although works in different areas in babesiosis have been made, including causative agents, epidemiology, diagnosis and treatment etc., it is not enough to satisfy the needs of prophylaxis of bovine babesiosis.

尽管我国的研究人员已对本病的病原学、流行病学、诊断及综合防制技术等方面进行了大量研究，但仍不能满足畜牧生产中巴贝斯虫病防治需要。

Plunder melds and run with this jewel!

掠夺melds和运行与此宝石！

My dream is to be a crazy growing tree and extend at the edge between the city and the forest.

此刻，也许正是在通往天国的路上，我体验着这白色的晕旋。