查询词典 propagation

The method controls the move of head flying over the disk by firmware and analyzes the width change of projection of the read head, write head and erase band. The experiment shows skew angel can change off-track capability of magnetic head and change the radial error propagation of radial error of self servo-writing.

分离式磁头对硬盘驱动器伺服信息自刻写的影响同样不容忽视，为此提出了一种测定磁头偏移磁道能力大小的方法：通过控制磁头飞行过程，并在飞行过程中动态获取读头信号幅度和比特误差率，从而获取磁头磁道偏移能力。

The convergence of back propagation algorithm is certified. Several forms of error function are proposed.

这种网络在应用上的最大缺点是它的学习收敛速度太慢。

Precision estimation is made more reliable using error calculation by the law of covariance propagation.

采用协方差传播律进行误差计算，使精度评定的结果更加准确。

In addition, based on the improved model and error propagation law, an elevation error estimation formula is derived. It gives the definite effect of the baseline length and angle on the elevation accuracy.

另外，基于改进的高程模型，推导出了高程测量误差传播公式，明确了基线长度和方向对测高精度的影响，对合理选择干涉像对具有指导意义。

Methods The effects of the reading error and the misalignment of the probes on the accuracy of measuring and all the harmonics of roundness were analyzed; The strategy and the algorithm for optimizing the parameters of the measuring system were proposed; The distribution and propagation patterns of the measured errors for all the harmonics of roundness were studied in detail; A software for correcting the errors caused by the measurement error of the angle positions of the probes and the sensitivity difference between three probes was presented.

分析了测头读数及角位置误差对圆度各次谐波及圆周各点测量精度的影响；提出了三点法测量系统的优化策略与算法；研究了三点法测量误差的分布与传递规律；提出了克服测头定位误差以及3个测头的灵敏度不一致影响的软件校正方法。

Element-free Galerkin Method is a effective method for solving partial differential equations with the help of shape functions coming from moving least squares approximation. It is well-suited to problems involving large deformation and crack propagation etc on which Finite Element Method can not be used easily. But EFGM is computationally expensive and it is hard to impose the essential boundary condition. Coupling the EFGM and FEM can fetch up the defect of EFGM and improve the efficiency highly.

无网格伽辽金法是基于移动最小二乘法的一种用来求解偏微分方程非常有效的方法，在处理诸如高度大变形、裂纹动态扩展等有限元法较难解决的问题时有其独特的优势，但是存在处理边界条件复杂，计算量大的不足，将无网格法同有限元耦合可以解决这些缺点，极大的提高计算效率。

It is found that the variation of ocean circulation during an ENSO event is characterized by the mass cycle anomaly in the equatorial Pacific Ocean, with the anomalies of equatorial upwelling firstly appearing on the surface and subsequently spreading to the deep, and an eastward propagation of EUC anomalies.

本文在GFDL模块化海洋模式MOM2基础上搭建了一个水平分辨率为1°×1°（赤道地区经向分辨率1/3°）、垂直方向17层的全球海洋环流模式，首先在COADS气候月平均资料的强迫下进行了360年的spin-up积分，成功对全球海洋大尺度环流的多年平均态和季节变化特征进行了模拟。

In conclusion, the lag phase of Streptococcus thermophilus was shorten in the eutrophy culture medium, and the time achieving the culminated point of logarithmic phase was shorted also, at the same time, the stationary phase lengthened. After secondary culture, Streptococcus thermophilus reached directly the log phase hardly through the lag phase, and then quickly reached the decline phase. There were more relations of the metabolic regalities of the three kinds of nutritive substances with the super-concentrated incubation process of Streptococcus thermophilus: the more the number of the bacteria, the quicker the metaboling, while the fewer, the slower the metabolism. Moreover, there apparently existed morphologic changes in this course, and there maybe existed the apoptosis, which correlated with bacteria propagation and acid producing. With the culture time postponed, the nutritive substances in the culture medium lacked also, and the morphologic change and apoptosis appeared more obviously.

结果表明，嗜热链球菌在营养丰富的培养基中的生长延滞期缩短，到达对数生长顶点的时间变短，稳定期的时间延长，当经过二次培养后，嗜热链球菌几乎不经过延滞期直接到达对数期，平稳期持续的时间较短，很快到达衰亡期；嗜热链球菌在超浓缩培养过程中三大营养物质的代谢规律也同它的培养过程有很大的关系，菌数多，其代谢旺盛，菌数降低其代谢速度减慢；嗜热链球菌在超浓缩培养过程中存在着明显的菌体形态变化，并可能存在着细胞凋亡，与菌体增殖和产酸规律密切相关，随着培养时间延长，培养基中营养物质变得贫乏，菌体形态变化和细胞凋亡的情况愈加明显。

The stable expression of exogenous gene in E.coli chromosome had no effect on the bacterial growth and propagation.

外源基因在大肠杆菌染色体上的稳定表达并不影响细菌的生长繁殖。

In this paper, propagation of quasi-continuous wave in photonic crystal fiber is theoretically and experimentally investigated.

对准连续光在光子晶体光纤中的传输特性进行了理论和实验研究。

Objective:To explore the feasibility of laparoscopy in diagnosing and treating of abdominal diseases.

目的：探讨腹腔镜用以诊断腹部外科疾病及选择治疗方案的可行性。

The lifetime of nylon 1010 and nylon 1010/POSS composites decreased with increasing temperature.

热重-红外联用分析表明尼龙1010在氮气气氛下的降解产物主要为小分子的低聚物，POSS并不改变尼龙1010降解产物的组成。