查询词典 propagation medium

A deflection angle of acoustooptical Bragg diffraction on an acoustic-optical medium is modulated by ultrasonic, and on the other hand, surface acoustic wave propagation velocity can be influenced by rotational velocity Ω of SAW medium.

摘 要：声表面波陀螺效应表现为SAW介质旋转角速度Ω对SAW波速的调制作用，以及对布拉格衍射角的调制作用。

Two specieses, Lycoris radiate and Lycoris aurea, were selected for the studying of artificial propagation in vitro. A few specieses of Lycoris, from the southeast area of China and part of locations in Japan, were chosen to research their karyotype differentiation and to measure their genetic diversity by ISSR analysis. The results could be summarized as follows.1. The vegetative propagation conditions of Lycoris aurea and L. radiate in vitro was studied by two-scaling. Different illuminate condition had an effect on the bulblet formation rate. To the species of L. radiate, the rate was higher in the state of 16h 800-12001x illumination than in the darkness. The medium also affected the new bulblet formating rate. When the culture was MS medium 0.2 mg/L NAA 4 mg/L 6-BA, the bulblet formationg rate of L. aurea was 220%;at the same time, when the medium was MS 0.2 mg/L NAA 2 mg/L 6-BA, the rate of L.

本研究选择西南部分地区及日本的几个石蒜品种，从细胞学和DNA分子角度，分析了它们的遗传多样性水平和遗传结构状况，对红花石蒜和忽地笑的离体繁殖技术进行了初步研究，得出如下结论： 1 进行了红花石蒜和黄花石蒜双鳞片快速繁殖条件的研究，结果表明：红花石蒜在16小时800-1200 lx光照下比黑暗条件下出芽率要高；黄花石蒜在MS NAA0.2mg／L 6-BA4mg／L下出芽率为220％，红花石蒜在MS NAA0.2mg／L 6-BA2mg／L下出芽率为108％；NAA比IBA有利于石蒜生根；硅藻土显著提高黄花石蒜双鳞片出芽率，活性炭起抑制作用；6％蔗糖浓度有利于红花石蒜小鳞茎增重，MS 6-BA4mg／L NAA0.5mg／L培养基有利于小鳞茎增殖，切割一刀比两刀有利于小鳞茎增殖。

Change in the direction of propagation of radiation determined by change in the velocity of propagation in passing through an optically nonhomogeneous medium, or in passing from one medium to another.

当辐射通过光学异性的界面，或从一种媒质进入另一种媒质时，传播速度的改变而导致的辐射传播方向的改变。

By the nonlinearity of the propagation medium-air, the audible sound with high directivity can be produced.

利用超声波在空气中传播的非线性交互作用，可以产生高指向性的可听声音。

This paper studied on domestication of plantlets in tissue culture and rapid propagation of Dendrobium loddigesii Rolfe which dealed with the different medium composed of gravel, rotten soil, perlite, turves, sawdust and china clay, in the different light intensity and temperature. The results showed that the best selection of medium on the domestication was 10cm gravel in bottom, rotten soil + sawdust + perlite,(5:1:1) in the middle part ,5cm greenness bryophyte on the surface.the best selection of medium on the transplantaion of plantlets in vitro of bramble,and light intensity was employed harf overshadow by adumbral net,temperature confined 14℃－28℃.

本文研究了环草石斛组培苗炼苗的影响因素如光照强度，温度以及基质等，初步获得环草石斛组培苗炼苗生产技术：能进行人工光、温、水控制的如塑料薄膜大棚内进行环草石斛组培苗炼苗，光照强度的要求是使用遮阳网半遮阴；温度控制在14℃－28℃；出瓶苗要求株高2～5cm，叶片4～7，根数3～8；组培苗炼苗基质为底层是约10cm厚的碎石，在碎石上面是腐殖土+锯末+珍珠岩(5：1：1)，最上面是一层5cm厚的新鲜苔藓。

The apparent need for a propagation medium for such Hertzian waves can be seen by the fact that they consist of perpendicular electric and magnetic waves.

显然需要一个传播媒介等hertzianwaves可以看出的是，它们包括垂直电气及磁场热浪。

The propagation modes in the lenslike medium , including the spot size, field distribution pattern and their propagation constant,are obtained by solving the Helmholtz equation in the cylindrical coordinate.

从求解柱坐标内亥姆霍兹方程出发，导出了类透镜介质传导模的特征参量、场分布状态及传播常数，求出了入射激光束和导模之间的耦合系数，并讨论了它们的物理意义。

Result The optimum medium formula for protocorm propagation in tissue culture of C. grandiflorium was MS+0.1 mg/L 6-BA. The suitable medium for protocorm induction and differentiation in tissue culture of C. grandiflorum was WS+1.5 mg/L 6-BA+0.3 mg/L NAA with the bud-inducing rate up to 130%. The suitable medium for root inducement was 1/2MS+0.2 mg/L NAA+1.0 mg/6-BA and the survival rate of in vitro plantlets after transplanting was 78%.

结果］大花蕙兰组织培养原球茎粉殖以MS+0.1 mg/L NAA+2.0 mg/L6-BA培养基配方最好；适合大花蕙兰组织培养原球茎诱导分化的培养基配方为MS+1.5 mg/L6-BA+0.3 mg/L NAA，诱导出芽率可达130%；适合大花蕙兰诱导生根的培养基配方为1/2 MS+0.2 mg/L NAA+1.0 mg/L6-BA，试管苗移栽后成活率为78%。

The 1/2 MS medium supplemented with 1.0 mg·L-1 BA and 0.1 mg·L-1 NAA was very beneficial to the protocorm differentiation and propagation of D.candidum .The highest protocorm propagation index was obtained from the medium containing the activated carbon.The highest root numbers and length were observed in plants growing in 1/2 MS medium containing 0.5 mg·L-1 NAA.

结果与结论：添加20%马铃薯液有利于种胚的萌发，种胚萌发率为79.37%；BA 1.0 mg.L-1和NAA 0.1 mg.L-1最有利于原球茎增殖，培养基中添加2%活性碳原球茎增殖倍数高；NAA有助于试管苗的生根，不同含量NAA以0.5 mg.L-1时试管苗平均根数最多和平均根长最长。

The first is termed aero-optic and involved optical transmission through aberrating fluid layer whose thickness, L, is smaller than or comparable with the viewing aperture dimension, A, and the turbulence scales, A , are smaller than or the order as the layers thickness:The second category, atmospheric propagation, involved optical transmission through the aberrating medium over very long propagation distance compare with the viewing aperture size, and the turbulent scales of note are generally less than or the same order as the propagation distance:Depending on the atmospheric conditions, for ground-based observatories, wave-front sensor operating at 300HZ can adequately resolved both the important spatial scales and the temporal evolution of the atmospheric-turbulence-induced aberrating wave front over viewing aperture associated with relatively large telescope.

第一类问题光学畸变发生在&近场&较短的光路上，即流层厚度L，光束直径A，以及湍流尺度Λ三者之间存在关系式：ΛA≤L≤A第二类大气传输问题光学畸变则发生在较长的一段光路上，L，A，以及Λ满足： A＜＜Λ≤L对于地基情况下的大气光学传输，300Hz的波前传感器就能实时地测得光波前畸变包括时间、空间频率的相关信息，为我们的自适应光学系统的设计、制造以及进行相关的自适应校正都有着相当重要的指导意义。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。