查询词典 project financial statement

Because traditional finance subject utmostly canonize the rational selected mode and methodology which keep the form of the financial interest need of the enterprise and its stockholders and the network of their financial relationship out of its analytic area, so liking the mainstream economics, traditional finance subject can not offer trustworthy explains to many financial affairs and can not prescribe the right policy prescription to the important financial problems, either. As a result of the logistic and realistic errors in the traditional mode, it will have an important and practical meaning to bring the new system principle into the analytic area of the financial subject and to develop the financial theory. The main points of this dissertation are as follows: The financial affairs of an enterprise are not the inner actions of the individual firm, but the function of the financial network of stockholders, so we should use the limit of the affairs not the inner property or inner driving force to interpret the financial affairs of an enterprise, we should use the method of circuital analysis not of individual analysis to investigate the financial affairs of an enterprise; The financial affairs of an enterprise is a social behavior, it is involved in the social structure and is restricted by the social structure, so we should care for the social characters, social responsibilities and social effects of the financial affairs of an enterprise; The financial network of stockholders is composed of five phases as follows: the finance of external stockholders, the finance of the operator, the finance of function, the finance of subsection and the finance of the stuff, in which the finance of the operator is dominant; The operational intensity and efficiency of the financial network of stockholders are influenced by technical factor as well as institutional factor, in which institutional factor is the fundamental character of financial affairs. Ultimately the substance of the financial affairs is the arrangement and operation for the financial system by stockholders; The relationship between enterprise and its stockholders is cooperative and conflicting. The important mechanism to solve the financial conflict between stockholders is the construction of the financial system, including the formal and informal system construction. Information and faith are the important mechanism to coordinate the financial conflict between stockholders, so we should pay much attention to the research of formal and informal system.

本文的主要观点是：企业财务行为不是企业个体内部的行为，而是利益相关者财务网络行为，因此应当用对行为的结构限制而不是企业个体的内在属性或内在驱力来解释企业的财务行为，用网络分析的方法而不是个体分析的方法研究企业财务行为；企业财务行为是一种社会行为，它嵌入于社会结构之中，受企业财务所处的社会结构的限定，因此应当关注企业财务行为的社会性质、社会责任和社会后果；利益相关者财务网络内含外部利益相关者财务、经营者财务、职能财务、分部财务和员工财务五个层次，其中经营者财务在其中占据主导地位；利益相关者财务网络的运作强度与运作效率既受技术性因素的影响，又受制度性因素的影响，其中制度性是财务的根本属性，企业财务的实质说到底还是面向利益相关者的一种财务制度性的安排与运作；企业与利益相关者之间以及利益相关者相互之间的财务关系具有合作性与冲突性，化解利益相关者财务冲突的重要机制是财务性的制度建设，包括正式制度建设与非正式制度建设，信息和信任是协调利益相关者财务冲突的重要机制，因此应当高度关注财务的正式和非正式制度的研究。

The group company carries forward the corporate spirit of "devoted to your job, self-forgetful for your dedication, dare to explore, and fight for the first grade" long years and the business tenet of "Doing a project, building good reputation and developing a market" to get to further exploration and continuous progress. It has successively undertaken the widespread big and highly difficult engineering projects, such as the foundation project of Nanjing Tairun real estate development Co.,Ltd., the installation project of Beijing Wangfujin Mansion with an area of 100,000 m2,the construction project of Liyang Jinhui Plaza(the 1st 5-star hotel in Liyang), the installation project of Beijing Oriental Plaza, the steel frame installation project of Xiaoshan International Airport, Wuxi North-City Sewage Water Treatment Factory project, the machinery and electrical equipment installation project of Beijing Century Fortune Center, the LDPE factory construction project of Germany BASF company, the first section project of Baotou Tianci Rare Earth Co.,Ltd., the lifting and installing project of 600T 189.9M shipbuilding gantry crane of Dalian Xinchuan Heavy Industry Co.,Ltd., the elevator installation project of China Sci-tech Auditorium, the 220T/H boiler dismantlement and installation project of Anhui Chloro-Alkali Chemical Group Co.,Ltd., the boiler installation project of Wujin Steel Company and the pipeline installation project for leading Yellow River to Shanxi Province , the machinery and electrical equipment installation project of Wuxi P.E. Center Swimming Stadium. The company won tens of national, provincial and municipal-level good quality projects, and meanwhile got better economic and social benefits.

多年来，集团公司以"忠于职守，无私奉献，勇于开拓，争创一流"的企业精神，以"承一项工程，树一片信誉，辟一方市场"的经营宗旨，积极开拓，不断进取，先后承接了南京泰润房地产开发有限公司桩基工程，10万平方米北京王府井大厦机电安装工程，溧阳市锦汇商业广场建设工程，北京东方广场安装工程，浙江萧山国际机场钢结构安装工程，无锡城北污水处理厂工程，13万平方米北京世纪财富中心机电设备安装工程，德国投资巴斯夫LDPE建厂工程，浙江嘉兴嘉爱斯热电有限公司热网工程，包头天赐稀土东阿工业园区一期工程，南京黑色金属公司综合楼工程，大连新船重工有限责任公司600吨 189.9米造船龙门式起重机工程，中国科技会堂电梯安装工程，安徽氯碱化工集团220T/H锅炉汽机拆装工程，武钢中天240T/H锅炉安装工程，无锡市体育中心游泳馆机电安装工程，山西引黄管道安装工程等一大批远近闻名的重大工程和高难度工程，获得了几十项国家级、省市级优质工程奖和省市级文明工地称号，取得了较好的经济效益和社会效益。

The advent of the era of knowledge economy widened the space for the development of financial management and scope of change in the financial management methods and content, will the concept of financial management, financial management objectives, financial management, financial management and financial reporting model as far-reaching influence, we must creat financial management concepts, goals, methods, content and financial reporting model ,make the enterprise financial management goals evolute to a higher level,convert the original pursuing their own interests and objectives to maximize wealth of knowledge to maximize the financial management Target.

知识经济时代的来临拓宽了财务管理发展的空间和范围，改变了财务管理方式与内容，将对财务管理观念、财务管理目标、财务管理方式、财务管理内容和财务报告模式产生深远地影响，必须对企业财务管理观念、目标、方式、内容以及财务报告模式进行创新，促使企业财务管理的目标向高层次演化，把原有追求企业自身利益和财富最大化的目标将转向知识最大化的财务管理目标。

This paper analyzes the international situation faced by international oil industry market though the summary of international project's development of Changqing Petroleum Bureau, discusses problems in international project based on the fully analysis of CPEB's resources superiority and opportunity at present, takes the CNPC's 11th Five-Year Plan and CPEB's overall development plan as the instruction, follows the general theory and principle of international petroleum engineering project management, take the continual ,stable, coordinated development that suits and guarantees international petroleum project as the goal, discusses the development direction of international petroleum exploration project and the thread and plan that fits the CPEB's international project management based on the reference to successful experience of international petroleum companys'project management, establishes a scientific pattern that fits CPEB's project management of international project, reasonably deploys and manages all the resource in international project, makes the operation management canonical, provides scientific basis for the corporation's decision-making though adjusting and conformity CPEB's management department of international project.

本文通过对长庆石油勘探局国际工程项目发展的简述，分析发展国际石油工程市场所面临的国际形势，在充分剖析长庆局现有资源优势和机遇的基础上，分析现有国际工程项目在运行中存在的主要问题，以集团公司十一五规划和勘探局总体发展规划为指导，遵循国际石油工程项目管理的一般理论与原则，以符合和保证实现国际石油工程项目的持续、稳定、协调发展为目的，在借鉴国际石油公司项目管理的成功经验，探讨和研究国际石油工程勘探项目的发展方向，探讨适合长庆局国际项目管理的思路和方案，通过适时调整和整合长庆勘探局国际业务管理部门，建立适合长庆局自身国际工程项目管理的科学模式，合理配置和管理国际工程项目各种资源，规范运作管理，为企业决策提供科学依据。

Project Scope statement Output/Input 项目范围说明书 The narrative description of the project scope, including major deliverables, project objectives, project assumptions, project constraints, and a statement of work, that provides a documented basis for making future project decisions and for confirming or developing a common understanding of project scope among the stakeholders.

是对项目范围的记叙性说明，包括主要的可交付成果、项目目标、项目假设、项目制约因素和一份工作说明书，这就为将来的决策以及在项目利害关系者之间确认和建立对项目范围的共识提供了有案可查的依据。

Nest,according to the economical and financial influence of the crisis,connecting the situation of our natioal economical system,and following other countries' resolution to the financial,there came out five measures to idealise our financial system:first,to arrange the macroscopical financial adjust and control means;secondly,to lead the financial orgniation to the right choices;thirdly,to strenghten the financial supervise system;forthly,to build the stable financial marcket system;fifthly,to create an safe financial environment,to offset the frail part of the financial system,and respond actively to the threat of the American loan crisis.

然后根据次贷危机对经济及金融体系的影响、结合我国金融体系的现状、借鉴他国对金融体系的改革措施，得出了完善我国金融体系的五方面对策：第一，整合宏观金融调控手段；第二，引导金融机构对金融创新的正确选择；第三，健全金融监管体系；第四，建立稳定的金融市场体系；第五，营造安全的金融环境，以此为金融体系的脆弱部分添砖补瓦，积极应对美国次贷危机的威胁。关键词：美国次贷危机，金融体系，金融改革，经济发展

The subject of this research is Tsannkuen Multination Group, the research methods included literature review, case study and in-depth interview.(1) Enterprise do not get into financial crises overnight, financial crises are the result of prolonged financial malaise.(2) An enterprise has perfectible conduct management system, will really to reduce the possibility for enterprises financial crises.(3) There are four key successful factors to react enterprise financial crises for Tsannkuen Multination Group were follow:"Crises management system","Financial management planning","Disperse risks concept", and "Disclosing information of financial statement".

本研究以灿坤集团作为研究对象，研究方法采用文献分析、个案分析以及深度访谈，兹将本研究结论归纳：(1)企业财务危机不是突然发生的，而是经过一段时间财务恶化的结果；(2)企业拥有完善的经营管理机制，确实会降低企业发生财务危机的可能性；(3)灿坤集团因应企业财务危机共计四个关键成功因素，分别为：「危机管理制度」、「财务管理计画」、「分散风险的概念」以及「财务报表揭露的资讯」。

This paper first in introduction in have analysed commercial bank financial risk the necessariness of avoiding , then the meaning for commercial bank financial risk have made simple expound , and have discussed commercial bank financial risk the importance that avoided , then, have enumerated the 4 expression types of commercial bank financial risk, the 3th in paper is partial to have analysed the external reason and internal reason that produces financial risk , avoids idea and establishment finally since cultivating commercial bank financial risk to improve suitable accounting management system , found financial risk the supervisor guarantee that avoided systematic, perfect risk disclosure and report system and raising the 5 aspects such as the quality of bank people have discussed commercial bank financial risk emphatically avoid strategy.

本文首先在绪论中分析了商业银行财务风险规避的必要性，接着对商业银行财务风险的含义作了简单的阐明，并论述了商业银行财务风险规避的重要性，然后列举了商业银行财务风险的四个表现类型，在论文的第三部份分析了产生财务风险的外部原因与内部原因，最后从培育商业银行财务风险规避观念、建立健全适宜的会计管理体制、构建财务风险规避的监督保障系统、完善风险披露和报告制度及提高银行人员的素质等五个方面着重论述了商业银行财务风险的规避策略。

Therefore, research on the relationship between the financial derivatives instruments innovation and financial tax system not only help to enhance our competitiveness in the financial services sector and respond to impact on the financial system by financial instruments rapid innovation , but also establish conductively china's financial system which is not contrary to international practice and can progress forward-looking orientation studies to financial tax system of future financial instrument.

因此，对金融工具的创新与金融税制之间的关系进行研究，不仅有利于增强我国金融业的竞争力，应对金融工具的日新月异所带来的对金融税制的冲击，也有利于我国金融税制的建立和健全是朝着既不违背国际惯例，又可以对未来金融工具的税收制度进行前瞻性研究的方向前进。

Sometimes the administrator could just glace it with careless or put a varnish on financial statement by changing the accounting process. Once the company financial be realized under degeneration condition which also implied the company had occurred an irretrievable crisis on financial for a while. Therefore, it is very important to study non-financial information such as overlapping to hold stocks and equity capital structure. Those could be supplementary reference materials after traditional financial statement.

这类公司的问题，皆无法单独从财务报表予以诊断，因为管理者可以藉由会计程序的变更或者窗饰企业的财务报表等手法来掩饰，因此在财务出现恶化现象时，企业早已发生无法挽救之严重财务危机，此时除了传统财务指标外，非财务资讯即成为重要的辅助工具。

Diabetes is a social disease that affects several million people worldwide.

糖尿病是一个社会性疾病，全世界有数百万人罹患此病。

I'll call you on Friday to see if we can reschedule our luncheon meeting at your convenience.

我星期五会给您打电话在您方便的时候我们重新安排我们的午餐约会。