查询词典 progressive taxation

In addition to the zero federal income tax and negative fiscal gap, we find the taxation competition and service competition in different levels of governments largely influence the optimal governmental and individual choices.

我们发现了零中央政府收入税和逆向财政缺口，在有限政策工具的约束下，对应性转移支付也具有缩小区域差距的功能。

In addition to the zerofederal income tax and negative fiscal gap, I find the taxation competition and service competition in different levels of governments largely influence the optimal governmental and individual choices.

首先，在Gong 和Zou（2002）的基础上，文章采用标准的财政分权框架，引入不完全人口流动和内生劳动供给选择，分析多级政府体制下的最优政府支出、最优税收和最优转移支付政策。

Proposals like the negative income tax were forerunners of the consensus growing in Europe that governments should provide safety nets through taxation and distribution of cash benefits rather than heavy regulation of markets.

负所得税等建议则日益使欧洲各国达成共识：政府提供社会安全网时，应该通过税收和分配制度，而不是对市场的严格监管。

The others think that according to the principle of "the number of levies, the number of retreat", the export tax rebate policy is neutral, in line with international tax principle of national treatment and taxation jurisdiction, it is a fair share of the performance.

然后从我国出口退税政策沿革的历史分析现行制度的缺陷及问题，最后借鉴国外的经验，提出了我国出口退税制度的改革目标，探讨改革措施，指出彻底的出口退税是一种必然趋势。

The increase in indirect taxation is intended to neutralise the reduction in income tax.

增加间接税是为了抵消所得税的减少。

Taxation is to be calculated at 20 percent of any wage greater than $200 for a week and nil otherwise.

税收是按工资的20%以上的任何一个星期$200，另有零。

In China, the way of transferring resources from the agricultural to the nonagricultural sectors is by the government turning the terms of trade against agriculture by imposing price controls on agricultural products, taxation, and so on.

但是，在中国，从农业部门向非农业部门的物资要素转移是通过政府控制对农工产品交易上的价格机制及税收等方式实现的。

The author mentioned that after being accepted by WTO as one of its member countries,such principles of WTO as nondiscrimination and anti-subsidies will be the most immediate element that exerts a great influence over the re-formation of Chinese taxation.Then the author proceeds to the main task and problems of the reform.

加入世贸组织以后，无歧视原则、关税减让原则、透明原则以及反补贴原则将成为影响我国税收制度改革的最直接因素，我国税法税制改革的任务和难题，主要表现在分步调减关税并改进结构与管理；增值税转型；内外资企业所得税制统一；个人所得税调节高收入力度不大；税收优惠政策过多过宽等五个方面。

And federal, state and local regulations pertaining to immigration and taxation; and assistance with the application processes and endorsements for various nonimmigrant benefits.

Cal Poly的国际学生服务中心为MBA学生提供各种各样的计划和服务来帮助他们达到学术上的目标。ISPI提供导向服务、文化适应辅导、关于移民和税收的规章、协助申请和非移民福利等。

Americans throughout the thirteen colonies cried out against "taxation without representation" and made informal nonimportation agreements of certain British goods in protest.

美国整个13殖民地大叫反对"纳税代表权"，并作了非正式nonimportation协议的某些英国的货物，以示抗议。

Although translator has turned from being a crystal ball by which the original culture can unrestrainedly penetrate to another crystal ball by which the target culture can freely traverse, the translator's personal embodiment, in the process of cognitive act, are still absent in translation studies. Translators are still subjects without body or simply disembodied subjects.

译者虽然由原语文化可以自由穿透的玻璃球变成了译语文化可以自由穿越的玻璃球，但译者认知过程中的个体体验在翻译研究中依然缺席，译者依然仅仅是一个没有躯体体验的主体。

Chillingly, he claimed our technology is 'not nearly as sophisticated' as theirs and "had they been hostile", he warned 'we would be been gone by now'.

令人毛骨悚然的，他声称我们的技术是'并不那么复杂，像他们一样，和"如果他们敌意"，他警告说，'我们将现在已经过去了。