查询词典 profits

To establish the system of state capital budget means to establish the system to manage the collection, allocation and usage of the investment profits of the state capital.

国家必须改变对国有投资企业的管理方式，即由过去的主管企业的专业经济部门对企业的直接行政管理变为出资机构按出资多少对企业的股权管理，即由管企业变为管投资；建立国有资本预算制度，就是在公共财政之外建立国有资产投资利润的上缴、分配和使用的制度。

It not only is an allocation of corporate profits, but also relates to corporate investment decision, capital structure and the price of a stock .So, it is important to make an advisable dividend policy. But dividend policy is viewed as "dividend puzzle".

这就使得制定一个合理有效的股利分配政策对公司而言十分重要，尤其是象在中国这样一个处于转型期经济的国家，股市还是个不十分成熟的市场，市场效率性较弱，投资者不会特意地分析公司的股利政策，股利政策没有发挥应有的传递功能。

After the SWOT analysis, on the purpose of resources allocation and profits promotion, this thesis gives out specific solutions and measures for DCF.

本文利用PPM矩阵对产品组合进行分析以及利用层次分析法对品牌进行比较选择的方法，为行业内各卷烟工业企业进行产品组合分析及整合提供了一种新思路。

The main work of this thesis includes:Firstly, allocation strategies of profits are analyzed from the perspective of a manufacturer-retailer two-level supply chain, and are divided into three kinds of situation: a manufacturer and a retailer are included, a manufacturer and several retailers are included, and several manufacturers and a retailer are included.

第二，研究了单个制造商单个零售商组成的供应链利润分配策略，本文分为制造商-零售商完全合作和不完全合作两种情况进行了研究。在制造商-零售商不完全合作时，提出了利润的二次分配策略，使得零售商获得的利润比不合作时大。

In the case that there is no right-about yet in the definition of function and the arrangement for property system of state-owned enterprises, it depends, to great extent, on the layout of frameworks of cure and factors of personnel, of which the operators' mechanism of choice, evaluation, motivation and restriction is the most crucial factor, to ensure to keep the existing advantage of "separation of two powers" featuring in the modern business system while steering clear of the loss from agency caused by the uneven allocation of profits between operators and owners.

同时也得出初步判断，国有企业的绩效管理没有放之四海皆准的方法和捷径，而是动态的、不断发展的，必须结合不同企业、不同行业、不同发展阶段及其面临目标的来分类设计和实施。在理论分析探讨和实践比较借鉴基础上，本文从浦东新区国有企业的客观状况出发，对国有企业绩效管理的原则和策略设想做出探讨。

Besides, with the land selling prices set as the foothold, following the main line of decision-making in a reasonable allocation, the thesis still offers some advice on constructing a harmonious system of land requisition management. The main innovations of this research paper include:(1) Proposed a configuration model of the decision making power for the main decision makers with the consideration of the allocation of the profits brought about by the power of system and investment.

本文在对政府、农民、投资商和村委会等四个征地中的主要利益主体的行为特点充分分析的基础上，以农村集体土地征为开发建设用地的三个关键问题——征地计划制定、征地补偿和土地一级开发为研究对象，以合理配置决策主体的决策权为主线，以土地出让价格为立足点进行了深入研究，以期系统解决我国农村集体土地征为开发建设用地过程中现存的问题，为构建和谐的土地征收管理制度提供一些思路和方法。

Second, this research analyzed Chinese tobacco leaf and cigarette production, consumption and international trade, and focused to analyze the cost and revenue of tobacco leaf production, concentration ratio of cigarette market, marketing structure, marketing performance, accretion process in every value chain link ,and the profits allocation of each market body.

然后描述和分析了中国的烟叶和卷烟生产、消费、国际贸易情况，对中国烟叶生产成本收益、卷烟市场集中度、市场结构、市场绩效、价值链各个环节增值过程和各市场主体的利益分配进行重点分析，最后从烟草产业各个环节相互协调的角度提出了整体的发展战略和政策建议。

In some combination of parameters, the value of CO2 emission reduction credit offsets the PV capital cost, although the shared allocation of economic profits yielded by the CDM project between the two countries greatly mitigates the restraints on the project, while at the same time qualifying it for the CDM.

但是，通过CDM项目，可以极大地减小太阳能发电的导入壁垒，CO2的减排收益也可弥补太阳能发电的投资费用，使项目双方都获得相应的利益。

The development area's predatory privilege in resources owing to special system arrangement should be abolished gradually by means of the just allocation of the profits from institutional supply to fully realize the transition of the general adoption of the market principle in resource allocation and achieve the change of development area from its major dependency on excess system supply into on endogenous system innovation.

通过制度供给的泛利化，逐步消除开发区由于特殊制度安排所获得的资源掠夺特权，真正实现资源配置的市场化，实现开发区发展从主要依靠超额制度供给到主要依靠内生制度创新的转变。

The research results suggest that:(1)the factors influence the control of IOR including economic,social and technological factors;(2)the application of interorganizational systems should focus on both technological and non-technological factors;(3)the stronger dependency between organizations, the more effective of the IOS reducing the coordination costs;(4)usually the investment of firms in interorganizational relationship is reciprocal;(5)the appicaton of IT changes the dependency between organizations, which should modify the coordination mechanism, resulting in the change of IOR;(6)the coordination cost affects the effectiveness of coordination among firms;(7) maintaining the interorganizational relationship influences the firms'' network life cycle and matureness;(8)both coordination cost and network size of firms affect sharing mechanisn of the costs and benefits for creating and maintaining interoganizational relationship;(9) the influence of coordination costs to the allocation of super profits deriving from interorganizational relationship is depent on the network topology;(10) the core firm in a network prefer the symmetric network.

我们的研究成果表明：（1）影响管理与控制IOR治理结构的因素有经济因素、社会学因素以及技术因素；（2）在应用组织际信息系统时，要同时关注技术和非技术的影响因素；（3）当组织之间存在较强的依赖关系时，组织际信息系统的应用能够有效减少组织之间的协调成本；当组织之间的依赖关系较弱时，组织际信息系统的应用会加深组织之间被对方侵占的风险，无法显著地减少组织际协调成本；（4）在通常情况下，参与组织际关系的成员的投资是互补的；（5）IT的应用会改变组织间的相互依赖性，组织应调整协调机制，而协调机制的变化会改变IOR；（6）协调成本的大小对协调有效性有着很大影响；（7）组织际关系的维护影响组织网络的生命周期和成熟度；（8）影响组织际关系建立和维护的成本分担和利益共享方案的因素不仅仅跟协调成本有关，而且还与网络规模有关；（9）在对称网络拓扑结构与非对称网络拓扑结构下，协调成本对超额回报分配的影响是不同的；（10）核心企业倾向于选择非对称的网络结构。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失