查询词典 production flow

A test used to determine the open-flow potential and the rational flow regime of a production well.

为确定生产井无阻流量和选择合理的井工作制度所进行的测试。

Mixed model assembly flow line is a kind of multiple products and low volume production organization method, through that the enterprise realized to response quickly to market needs. Line balancing and Model sequencing are both NP-hard problem and they are tightly interrelated and influenced each other in mixed model assembly flow line.

混合装配流水线是实现快速响应的一种多品种小批量的生产组织方式，流水线平衡和产品排序是紧密相关而且对目标值存在交互影响作用的两个NP-hard问题。

The trinomial deliverability equation can be determined based on the data of bottomhole flow pressure and gas production by using the rate multipleregression, and the open flow capacity and static formation pressure can also be derived.

为此，提出了一种精度高且计算简便的方法，不需要已知地层静压，只通过井底流压与产气量数据，利用多元线性回归方法，既可确定气井三项式产能方程，还可求得气井绝对无阻流量和地层静压。

The geology research of carbonate reservoirs in Ordovician of Tahe oilfield showed that many large dissolved vugs and fractures were developed. The spread of the reservoir take on a very heterogeneous state. And the typical fractured-vuggy reservoirs was formed. According to the combination of the various spaces, the formation was divided into vuggy formation, fractured-vuggy formation and fractured formation. The research showed that development of the vug is relevant to the its position on the structure, the fractures, the water surface and the weathering surface. Multi-phase charge and recharge of the oil in the reservoirs resulted in the complexity of the fluid distribution. So the"Bottle Model"was brought forward to explain the movement of the water-oil contact. The special storage space and the complex fluid distribution lead to the unstability of the production and the complexity of the water cut. In order to explain the characteristic of the fracture-vug unit was brought forward and the basic principle and method of the partition of the fracture-vug unit was formed. The classification and evaluation of the units were performed according the reserve and energy. Based on the research of geology characteristic and the fluid flow in the reservoir the comprehensive numerical simulation plan of the fractured-vuggy reservoirs were established. Through the selection of the simulation unit, fluid flow type and parameter equivalent the triple media reservoir simulation model was established. Considering the practical application the model was resolved by the DKR decomposition conjugate grads method. Based on the fine reservoir description of Dsitrict IV of the Tahe oilfield the various space type were classified and combined together. The geology model of Unit S48 was constructed. Two typical single well model was established according to the geology and the dynamic phenomena. Finally the single well model and the Unit S48 were simulated by the triple media reservoir simulator. Via the local grid refinement and coarsening in the simulation good matchs were gained. Based on the results of the simulation the reserve distribution, percent of reserve produced in various space and the natural energy were analyzed. The fluid was storaged in the fractures and vugs mostly and more than 90% the produced oil came from the systems. The energy belonged to the active one. The results of simulation accorded with the fact and showed the validity and practicability the research and the simulator.

塔河油田奥陶系碳酸盐岩油藏的地质研究表明，其储层中发育着很多大型的溶蚀洞、缝，储层的平面展布呈现出极度的非均质性，形成了典型的缝洞型碳酸盐岩油藏，根据各种孔隙介质在储层中的组合，将储层分为了溶洞型、裂缝-溶洞型和裂缝型三类；研究表明溶洞储层的发育和构造位置、裂缝的发育、潜水面和风化面的位置等因素有关；多期充注的油气成藏模式导致了流体复杂的赋存状态，由此提出了所谓的"瓶子模型"，解释生产过程中油水界面的变化；特殊的储集空间类型和流体分布特征导致油田在开发过程中表现出很大的不确定性和含水变化的复杂性，为了合理的解释油气田开发过程中的动态特征，提出了"缝洞单元"的概念，并制定了"缝洞单元"纵横向划分的基本原则和依据及划分方法，并对"缝洞单元"进行了分类和评价；基于地质特征和流体在其中流动规律的研究，提出了缝洞型碳酸盐岩油藏的数值模拟综合解决方案，通过模拟单元的选择、流动类型和参数的等效，建立了三重介质油藏三维三相数值模拟模型，采用不完全LU分解预处理共轭梯度法进行了求解；在塔河油田4区精细油藏描述的基础上，将各种类型的孔隙空间进行了归类组合，建立了S48单元的地质模型；通过对油井生产动态进行分析研究，建立了两类和油井地质、生产动态相对应的单井模型；最后应用三重介质油藏数值模拟软件对单井模型和S48单元进行了数值模拟，通过局部加密和粗化等技术模拟流体流动规律，取得了很好的拟合效果；结合数值模拟结果，分析了各种介质中的储量分布、储量产出的百分比以及地层的能量，认为塔河油田缝洞型油藏中流体绝大多数储集于缝洞系统之中，所产出流体90%以上也来自于缝洞系统，其底水能量属于较充足的类型；模拟结果和油田实际情况符合较好，说明了地质研究和油藏数值模拟研究的正确性。

The flow resistance and the phase permeability and the coupling of the flow between the reservoir and the wellhole were adopted to admend the deliverability equations of the horizontal well, which improves the applicability of the formula and the adjusted deliverability equations can guide and serve in the fields production with the the horizontal well.

本文以评价边底水油藏水平井产能及影响因素为总体目标，在国内外文献调研基础上，采用镜像反映原理和势的叠加理论推导出边底水油藏水平井产能公式，然后考虑完井、多相渗流及井筒压降对产能的影响，提出了利用流动阻力、相渗透率及井筒与油藏流动耦合修正水平井产能的修正方法，提高预测公式的适用性，为边底水油藏水平井生产提供了指导作用。

The production performance of a gas reservoir idicates that the starting pressure phenomenon occurs in gas flow just as the one occurs in liquid flow and the gas "slippage effect" seems to be contradictious to its starting pressure, therefore it is very necessary to study the generation condition and change law of the both through testing.

实际气藏的生产特征反映出气体渗流与液体一样存在启动压力现象，而气体的&滑脱效应&似乎与气体的启动压力现象相矛盾，所以极有必要通过试验来研究气体二者现象产生的条件及变化规律。

Shop floor is the basic of manufactory, the combination of enterprise management and production execute, and the interjunction of information flow and material flow.

车间是制造企业的基础环节，是企业管理与生产执行的结合部位，也是信息流与物流的交汇点。

The geology research of carbonate reservoirs in Ordovician of Tahe oilfield showed that many large dissolved vugs and fractures were developed. The spread of the reservoir take on a very heterogeneous state. And the typical fractured-vuggy reservoirs was formed. According to the combination of the various spaces, the formation was divided into vuggy formation, fractured-vuggy formation and fractured formation. The research showed that development of the vug is relevant to the its position on the structure, the fractures, the water surface and the weathering surface. Multi-phase charge and recharge of the oil in the reservoirs resulted in the complexity of the fluid distribution. So the"Bottle Model"was brought forward to explain the movement of the water-oil contact. The special storage space and the complex fluid distribution lead to the unstability of the production and the complexity of the water cut. In order to explain the characteristic of the fracture-vug unit was brought forward and the basic principle and method of the partition of the fracture-vug unit was formed. The classification and evaluation of the units were performed according the reserve and energy. Based on the research of geology characteristic and the fluid flow in the reservoir the comprehensive numerical simulation plan of the fractured-vuggy reservoirs were established. Through the selection of the simulation unit, fluid flow type and parameter equivalent the triple media reservoir simulation model was established. Considering the practical application the model was resolved by the DKR decomposition conjugate grads method. Based on the fine reservoir description of Dsitrict IV of the Tahe oilfield the various space type were classified and combined together. The geology model of Unit S48 was constructed. Two typical single well model was established according to the geology and the dynamic phenomena. Finally the single well model and the Unit S48 were simulated by the triple media reservoir simulator. Via the local grid refinement and coarsening in the simulation good matchs were gained. Based on the results of the simulation the reserve distribution, percent of reserve produced in various space and the natural energy were analyzed. The fluid was storaged in the fractures and vugs mostly and more than 90% the produced oil came from the systems. The energy belonged to the active one. The results of simulation accorded with the fact and showed the validity and practicability the research and the simulator.

塔河油田奥陶系碳酸盐岩油藏的地质研究表明，其储层中发育着很多大型的溶蚀洞、缝，储层的平面展布呈现出极度的非均质性，形成了典型的缝洞型碳酸盐岩油藏，根据各种孔隙介质在储层中的组合，将储层分为了溶洞型、裂缝-溶洞型和裂缝型三类；研究表明溶洞储层的发育和构造位置、裂缝的发育、潜水面和风化面的位置等因素有关；多期充注的油气成藏模式导致了流体复杂的赋存状态，由此提出了所谓的&瓶子模型&，解释生产过程中油水界面的变化；特殊的储集空间类型和流体分布特征导致油田在开发过程中表现出很大的不确定性和含水变化的复杂性，为了合理的解释油气田开发过程中的动态特征，提出了&缝洞单元&的概念，并制定了&缝洞单元&纵横向划分的基本原则和依据及划分方法，并对&缝洞单元&进行了分类和评价；基于地质特征和流体在其中流动规律的研究，提出了缝洞型碳酸盐岩油藏的数值模拟综合解决方案，通过模拟单元的选择、流动类型和参数的等效，建立了三重介质油藏三维三相数值模拟模型，采用不完全LU分解预处理共轭梯度法进行了求解；在塔河油田4区精细油藏描述的基础上，将各种类型的孔隙空间进行了归类组合，建立了S48单元的地质模型；通过对油井生产动态进行分析研究，建立了两类和油井地质、生产动态相对应的单井模型；最后应用三重介质油藏数值模拟软件对单井模型和S48单元进行了数值模拟，通过局部加密和粗化等技术模拟流体流动规律，取得了很好的拟合效果；结合数值模拟结果，分析了各种介质中的储量分布、储量产出的百分比以及地层的能量，认为塔河油田缝洞型油藏中流体绝大多数储集于缝洞系统之中，所产出流体90%以上也来自于缝洞系统，其底水能量属于较充足的类型；模拟结果和油田实际情况符合较好，说明了地质研究和油藏数值模拟研究的正确性。

During oil production, pumping rod is eccentric in the long oil tube, in which flow of the swabbed fluid can be regarded as an unsteady flow of second-order fl.

在采油过程中，由于油井较深的缘故，抽油杆在油管中是处于偏心位置的，可以把聚驱井抽汲液在井筒中的流动视为二阶流体在内管做轴向往复运动的偏心环空中的非定常流动。

About Xin long steel pipe Cangzhou City Ltd. is located in Cangzhou City, Hebei Province is located in the north from Tianjin Airport and 80 kilometers of the Tianjin Port, west of Huanghua Bohai Sea 40 kilometers, which is around Beijing and Tianjin, the Bohai Sea the development and opening up important areas, are "big Beijing Capital Economic Circle" of 11 cities; Key is located in north China steel production, sales base,, Mengcun County, our country are well-known equipment base and bend pipes, pipe fittings base ; 205 National Road, 104 National Road, 307 National Road at Poly Meeting here at the intersection, the Beijing-Shanghai railway, special railway lines Shuohuang "Golden Cross" Cross to Cangzhou City in Beijing to become the north, South Road, Zhengzhou City, east of Tianjin Binhai New Area , Western Union in Shijiazhuang City of essential transport, communications hub and emerging flow, logistics and information flow in large-scale distribution center.

公司简介沧州市久鑫钢管有限公司位于位于河北省沧州市，北离天津机场和天津港各80公里，东距渤海之滨黄骅港40公里，属环京津、环渤海重要开发开放地带，是&大北京首都经济圈&的11座城市之一；地处我国北方重要的钢管产、销基地，辖属盐山县、孟村县是我国著名的管道装备基地和弯头、管件基地； 205国道、104国道、307国道在在这里聚汇相交，京沪铁路、朔黄铁路专用线&黄金十字&交叉，使沧州市成为北起北京市、南道郑州市、东接天津滨海新区、西联石家庄市的重要的交通、通讯枢纽和新兴的人流、物流和信息流的大型集散地。

In the United States, chronic alcoholism and hepatitis C are the most common ones.

在美国，慢性酒精中毒，肝炎是最常见的。

If you have any questions, you can contact me anytime.

如果有任何问题，你可以随时联系我。