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In this paper, orthogonal tests were conducted to study cut-tomato preservation with short-time microwave treatment. It was found that the vacuum packaged cut-tomato only reached low temperature of pasteurization after short-time microwave treatment, but it could be preserved for a long time under normal atmospheric temperature. The optimal treatment parameters were determined. The parameters are solution contains 0.12%vitamin C and microwave treatment time is 54 s; The image processing of samples were carried out to get color histograms and corresponding color mean, and effects of the method were explained with certain value. Effects of package on tomato were analyzed; it was considered that cut-tomato would be packaged with lightproof package.

通过正交试验对切分西红柿进行了微波处理常温保鲜的试验研究，得出了真空包装的切分西红柿在微波短时处理后只达到巴氏杀菌的低温杀菌温度，却得到能长期贮存的品质优良的样品的结果；确定了这种方法的最佳处理参数，其最佳参数为0.12％维生素C处理时间为54 s；对样品进行图像处理，得到色彩直方图和色彩均值，用确切的数值说明保鲜方法的保鲜作用；分析包装对西红柿保鲜的影响作用，认为切分西红柿应采用避光包装保存。

This study not only analyzes asymmetry of monetary policy effects longitudinally,but also analyzes asymmetric effects horizontally.

不但分析了货币政策效果纵向上的非对称，也分析了横向效果上的非对称。

The results showed aqueous shoot extracts of Euphorbia maculata could inhibit seed germination speed in all the four species, reduce seed germination rate in Lycopersicon esculentum, Schizonepeta tenuifolia and Capsicum frutescents, and its effects increased with the increase of extracts concentration, while having no effects on seed germination of Edible umaranth.

结果表明，斑地锦浸提液可降低四种蔬菜种子的发芽速率，抑制番茄、辣椒和荆芥的发芽率，并且这种抑制作用随处理浓度的提高而加强，而对苋菜种子的发芽率无显著影响；0.4 g/ml的斑地锦浸提液强烈抑制了四种蔬菜根的生长，却不同程度地促进了辣椒、荆芥和苋菜茎的生长，对根/茎比的影响与对种子发芽率的影响类似。

The translator's linguistic choices and pragmatic translation strategies must focus on conveying the author's intentions without putting the audience to unnecessary processing efforts in achieving the contextual effects in the interpretation intended by the author. The choices and strategies should also achieve the similar contextual effects in the interpretation of the author's informative intention manipulatively reconstructed by the translator to cater to the aesthetic expectations and acceptability level of the audience.

因而，译者的译文选择和语用翻译策略必须聚焦于传达原文作者的意图，以及对原文作者信息意图进行操纵，而不会让译文读者付出不必要的推导努力来获得：1原文作者试图传达的语境效果；2译者为了迎合译文读者的审美期待和接受能力而对原文作者信息意图进行操纵性重构而传达的语境效果。

Convention T, linguistic formal theory, mention and use, self-reference, linguistic paradox are both the components of philosophical metalinguistic theory, which not only has direct effects on the establishment of the theory of linguistic metalanguage but also as a principle of modern methodology set significant effects on the linguistic turn of modern philosophy as well as the western humanities and social science.

首先，对&元语言&、&对象语言&和&语言&等术语进行辨析，简要概括元语言的特性和元语言理论的研究现状，阐明&方法论原则&的含义；第二，对哲学的元语言理论的源流进行梳理，并阐述其内容和方法论意义；第三，以语符学、结构语义学、元语用学、元语言功能学说为中心，阐明语言学的元语言理论及其对哲学的元语言理论的继承与发展；最后，考察修辞学领域的元语言研究，并结合汉语实际，分析元语言修辞现象。

In this part, the historic effects of science and technology on the relationship of human and nature are probed, the effects of the developments ofScientific Revolution, the Modem Scientific Methodic Theory, the Great Science on the origination of Sustainable Development Theory are analyzed, and the role of scientists in the origination of the Sustainable Development Theory is discussed.

本文分析了历史上科技对人与自然关系的深刻影响，分别探讨了20世纪科学革命的发生、现代科学方法论的出现、大科学的发展对可持续发展观形成产生的重要影响，并且总结了科学家在可持续发展观形成过程中的关键作用。

MethodThe depths of plough layers, sunshine effects in seedling stage, resistances to Ernst damage, microclimatic effects such as soil moisture, rent system in filling stage, growth periods and grain weights of maize planted on ridge and in furrow were comparatively observed. The random arrangement was adopted in comparative observation with 4 replications.

方法］对种垄台与种垄沟玉米的耕作层温度、出苗期日照效应、抗御春秋霜低温冷害、土壤墒情等微气候效应以及玉米灌浆期根系生长状况、生育期及粒重进行对比观测，观测采用随机排列法，同时进行4次重复。

Micronucleus test results exhibited that significant differences in micronuclear rates were determined between 0.4 mL bone cement and 0.4 mL microsphere-coated bone cement groups and negative control group, but no significant difference was detected among other groups. This revealed that this microsphere-coated bone cement leaching liquor did not show significant cell heredity toxic effects. Nevertheless, microsphere-coated bone cement in the high concentration and high dosage groups exhibited low toxic effects, mainly showing increased hemolysis rate and micronuclear rate. Thus, it was necessary to control the dosage and concentration of microsphere-coated bone cement.

微核实验结果显示除0.4 mL骨水泥组和0.4 mL微球骨水泥组的微核率与阴性对照组差异有显著性意义，其余各组差异无显著性意义，说明该微球骨水泥的浸提液无明显细胞遗传毒性作用，但是高浓度和高剂量组的微球骨水泥仍有较低的毒性作用，主要表现为溶血率和微核率的提高，因此在应用时要适当控制微球骨水泥的剂量和浓度。

Two specific hypotheses that availability of high quality food, predation and interspecific competition have independent and addictive effects on population system dynamics for microtine small mammals; and that availability of high quality food could reduce home range and aggressive behavior level between individuals of microtine small mammals, predation and interspecific competition have independent effects on spatial behavior of microtine small mammals were generally supported by the results in this study.

研究结果检验了本项研究提出的特定假设：高质量食物可利用性，捕食及种间竞争对田鼠类小型哺乳动物种群系统动态具有独立的和累加的效应；高质量食物可利用性能降低田鼠类小型哺乳动物的攻击行为和巢区，捕食与种间竞争能减少田鼠类小型哺乳动物的活动。

Flow cytometry was used to investigated the effects of polysaccharide on mouse lymphocyte proliferation stimulated by Con A,the mechanism of the effects of polysaccharide on the immune system was explored and theoretical and experimental evidence for the clinical application of Millettia Speciosa Champ in treating chronic diseases were drawn.

提取纯化多糖，流式细胞术检测多糖对刀豆蛋白A刺激引起的小鼠T淋巴细胞增殖的影响，探讨牛大力多糖对免疫系统的调节作用机制，为临床用牛大力治疗多种慢性疾病提供理论和实验依据。

The witness also told the jury at the Royal Courts of Justice in London that he saw a paparazzo fighting with a member of the public who was trying to stop him taking pictures in the minutes before the emergency services arrived.

他还告诉在伦敦皇家法庭的陪审团，在急救服务到来之前，他当时看见一个狗仔队正和一群阻止他拍照的人打架。

The entire N／C program on a tape is made up of an accumulation of these successive data blocks.

纸带上的整个数控程序由这些连续数据单元连接而成。