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The computational complexity has been reduced about 5 times over against the original one. Moreover, the interpolation and quantization processing of CW is more reasonable; 2. A secondary power normalization algorithm is proposed in this dissertation. This normalization algorithm ensures that the energy sum of SEW and REW is 1. So, the energy ratio of SEW and REW can be achieved only by using SEW energy. This ratio is applied in REW quantization and CW composition; 3. For more efficient quantization for Slowly Evolving Waveform magnitude, Rapidly Evolving Waveform magnitude and power parameters, firstly, by applying the Equivalent Rectangular Bandwidth theory, classifiable multi-codebooks method, analysis-by-synthesis approach and so on, a predictive AbS multi-codebooks SEW magnitude quantization scheme is proposed. In the scheme, pitch information is exploited to determine which codebook is searched; secondly, for REW magnitude quantization, this dissertation proposed a DCT-matrix multi-codebooks quantization scheme. The classification in muti-codebooks is based on pitch and quantized SEW power. The multi-codebooks structure may offer more the information in quantization and solve the problem of the bit requirement limits in quantization by consuming some extra storage space; Furthermore, for the switch quantization of CW gain, a new classified parameter is proposed.
本文的主要贡献体现为如下几方面:一、为了减少WI模型的计算复杂度,提出了基于快速傅立叶变换、三次B样条插值和周期延拓技术的特征波形(Characteristic Waveform,CW)表示和对齐的快速算法,与原方法相比,计算量下降到原方法的1/5,同时也使得CW在插值和量化时更合理;二、为了严格保证SEW与REW的能量和为1,提出了一种特征波形的二次功率归一化算法,仅需要SEW能量就可以算出二者的能量比,并可应用到后续的REW的分类量化和CW合成中;三、为了对慢渐变波形(Slowly Evolving Waveform,SEW)幅度、快渐变波形(Rapidly Evolving Waveform,REW)幅度和特征波形功率进行有效量化,本文首先采用临界频带理论、分析合成技术、感觉加权技术以及预测式矢量量化技术,提出了一种基于基音周期分类的SEW分析合成预测式多码书量化方法;其次,本文根据基音和量化后SEW的功率信息对REW幅度进行分类,提出了一种基于离散余弦变换的REW矩阵多码书量化方法。
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The ordinary edge detection methods such as Sobel and Canny operators are immune to noise, which result in cophasal axes discontinuity due to lack of edge information caused by noise. In order to extract cophasal axes more continuous and immune to noise, a novel approach is developed based on edge detection. Firstly, the median filter and improved Sobel method are used to preprocess seismic section images. Secondly, the threshold value is determined automatically based on variance to detect abnormal information. Finally, the complete cophasal axes are extracted after a post-processing.
由于边缘检测中常用的Sobel算子和Canny算子检测同相轴时对噪声免疫差,常因噪声因素引起边缘信息缺失导致同相轴提取不连续,本文采用中值滤波并对Sobel算子进行改进,对地震剖面图进行预处理,结合均方差自动确定阈值并进行异常检测,提取完整同相轴。
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The particles of powders preparedn by hydrothermal method consist of very small aggregate grains which like a olt of balls and are about 300 nanometer in size,whereas the particles of powders prepared by coprecipitate processing are not homogenous particles in size and poorer in activity.
用水热合成技术制备的粉体其颗粒是由纳米晶粒团聚而成,颗粒尺寸大约300nm左右,具有较大的表面活性,而用共沉淀工艺制备的粉体,颗粒分布较宽,活性差。
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VR method on the multislice CT. Results After these various post-processing techniques of joint use, 10 cases of costicartilage trauma in both cases were accurately diagnosied.
结果 经过上述多种后处理技术的联合运用,20例肋软骨损伤的病例均得到了准确的诊断。
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This paper drawed lessons from the advanced techniques(Fenton oxidation, photocatalytic oxidation, photochemistry oxidation and microorganism-decomposing method)in water processing to study the degradation effect and regulation of the typical fatty amine flotation collectors in water body, which mainly aimed at decyl propyl ether amide, dodecyl propyl ether amide, laurylamine and stearamine.
本文借鉴水处理中的先进技术(Fenton试剂氧化法、光催化氧化法、光化学氧化法和生物法)来研究水体中典型脂肪胺浮选捕收剂的降解效果与规律,主要针对癸烷基丙基醚胺、十二烷基丙基醚胺、十二胺和十八胺。
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This paper researches the wavelet transform of discrete-time sequences basing on dendriform filer banks in the signal processing field, analyses the theory and design method of two channel conjugate quadrature mirror filter banks and fast implement of discrete orthogonal wavelet transform and generation of orthogonal wavelets, and points out the internal relationship between them.
笔者从信号处理的角度研究了离散时间序列的小波变换利用树状滤波器组实现的方法,分析了两通道共轭正交镜象滤波器组理论及滤波器设计,离散时间序列的正交小波变换的快速实现以及正交小波的构造,指出了其内在联系,最后举例说明了正交小波变换通过共轭正交镜象滤波器组来实现信号分解和重构的全过程。
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In addition, the methods of abnormal data processing based on wavelet theory are presented dentally and simulated experimentally. The results of Nanjing load forecasting show that the WVNN method possesses higher forecasting accuracy and better adaptability than artificial neural network forecasting methods which considers day average and day type.
通过对南京地区电力负荷数据的实验结果表明,较之考虑天气因素和日类型的人工神经网络方法预测方法,采用本文所提出的模型有较高的预测精度与较强的适应性。
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In addition, the methods of abnormal data processing based on wavelet theoryare presented dentally and simulated experimentally. The results of Nanjing load forecasting show that the WVNN method possesseshigher forecasting accuracy and better adaptability than artificial neural networkforecasting methods which considers day average and day type.
通过对南京地区电力负荷数据的实验结果表明,较之考虑天气因素和日类型的人工神经网络方法预测方法,采用本文所提出的模型有较高的预测精度与较强的适应性。
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In order to tackle this problem, to digitalize the manufacture of stripes and to meet the demand of stripes processing technology, we form geometric molds for stripes and provide a convenient computer describing method with a new theory.
使三维纹理的加工实现快速化、简单化,并提高了三维纹理的逼真程度。
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METHODS Orthogonal design was used as the method of optimizing processing and pinoresinol diglucoside was assayed by RP-HPLC.
用正交设计法优选炮制工艺,采用RP-HPLC法测定松脂醇二葡萄糖苷的含量,作为杜仲质量控制的考察指标进行实验比较。
- 推荐网络例句
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However, as the name(read-only memory)implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.
然而,正如其名字所指出的那样,CD盘不能写,也不能用任何方式改变其内容。
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Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.
镀锌钢托盘多用于出口,替代木托盘,免薰蒸,符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求;喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用,托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式,满足不同的使用要求。
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A single payment file can be uploaded from an ERP system to effect all pan-China RMB payments and overseas payments in all currencies.
付款指令文件可从您的 ERP 系统上传到我们的电子银行系统来只是国内及对海外各种币种付款。