查询词典 problem on obstacle

Then the global optimal solution of the primal programming problem can be obtained by solving the converted D.C.programming problem or concave minimization problem via using the existing algorithms.

再利用已有的关于D.C。规划和凹极小的算法，可以求得原问题的全局最优解。

Based on stratification theory, begin with the barotropic primitive equation, some theoretical problems of atmospheric equations are discussed, including the well posedness of their initial value problem, boundary value problem and mixed problem.

摘要从正压原始方程开始，运用分层理论研究大气环流方程组定解问题的适定性，以及适定的定解问题(包括初值问题、边值问题和混合问题)在解析函数类空间准确解的求解方法。

Until recently, the convergence of the Rosen"s arithmetic has been proved. The projection gradient method is the generalization of Steepest decent method to constraint problem. So it does have a faster convergence speed that the fastest decent method . To solve the problem, many researchers have generalizat the well-developed optimization with unconstraint to the Rosen"s gradient method. The conjugate gradient method is one of success to solve the problem.

投影梯度法是最速下降法对约束问题的推广，因此没有较快的收敛速度，为了解决这个问题很多中外学者把发展得比较成熟的无约束最优化算法作类似的推广，其中共轭梯度方法是近年发展的很成熟的方法，它具有计算简单，算法结构好，计算量少，具有良好的收敛性等优点，而Rosen投影梯度法的提出使寻找下降方向变得简单。

The main aim of this thesis is to study some boundary value problems for complex Monge-Ampere equations ,which contain the semilinear oblique boundary problem,infinite boundary value problem and Dirichlet boundary problem in some special domain that is not strictly pseudoconvex.

近20年来，对于复Monge-Ampere方程的研究已经取得了丰硕的成果。

In this paper, we show that when the data matrices are $2\times 2$ and $3\times 3$-dimensional, we can transfer the problem into an optimization problem with quadratic matrix inequality constraints, based on another equivalent robust optimization problem converted from the original one.

本文表明，当数据矩阵为2乘2阶，3乘3阶矩阵时，我们可以把上述问题转化成二次矩阵不等式约束的最优化问题。

The first kind of the digital signature schemes is based on the discrete logarithm problem and second kind of the digital signature scheme is based on discrete logarithm and factorization problem, the third kind of the digital signature schemes is based on quadratic residue problem.

本文第一章对数字签名方案进行分类，根据数字签名方案所基于的数学问题，将签名方案分为：基于离散对数问题的数字签名方案，基于素因子分解问题的数字签名方案和基于二次剩余问题的签名方案。

There is, however, a case to made against classifying the problem of universals as a problem of metaphysics in the old sense, for there is more to the problem of universals than the question whether universals exist and the question whether, if they do exist, their existence is ante res or in rebus .

有一个说法是反对把普遍性东西的问题归入形上学问题的，因为，普遍性东西的问题，除了"普遍性东西是否存在？"和"假设存在，普遍性东西是"先于客"还是"在客体中"存在？"

Maze problem is a very old problem, the annex to the use of recursive algorithm to solve this problem.

详细说明：迷宫问题是一个很古老的问题，附件中使用递归算法求解这一问题。

This is not a Republican problem, this is not a Democratic Party problem, this is an American problem.

这不是共和党的问题，这不是民主党的问题，这是美国的问题。

The problem has wide applications to various disciplines such as computational complexity theory, organic chemistry etc., and is also closely related with the problem of how to construct cospectral Riemannian manifold in Riemannian geometry and the problem of 'Can one hear the shape of a drum?

该问题的研究在计算复杂性理论、有机化学等领域有着重要应用，并与Riemann几何里面如何构造同谱Riemann流形及物理学里面的'听鼓辨其形状'等问题密切相关。

You think you're a big shot.

你认为你是一个大人物？

All states are equal, and none can receive special treatment from the federal government.

所有的州都是平等的，任何州都不能获得联邦政府的特别待遇。