查询词典 prickle cell layer

In the case of read-only CDs, the substrate lies directly next to the reflection layer. In the case of a CD-WO, an absorption layer existsbetween the substrate and the reflection layer. This layer can be irreversibly modified through strong thermal influence, which changes the reflection properties of the laser beams.

就只读CD来说，亚层应紧接在反射层之下，而CD-WO中，在亚层和反射层之间还有一个吸收层，这一层在强热的作用下做不可逆修改，因而改变了激光束的反射特点。

Results showed that the best antibacterial growth on Huaihai West Road was a tree layer of Zelkova schneideriana and Cedrus deodara, a shrub layer of Cercis chinensis and Buxus sinica, and a ground cover of Zephyranthes candida with an antibacterial effect of 51.9%. On Beijing North Road a tree layer of Magnolia grandiflora and a shrub layer of Photinia serrulata revealed an antibacterial effect of 47.1%. Thus, depending on the arrangement, antibacterial effect can improve the urban street-side environment in autumn and winter.

结果表明，秋季10月上旬不同植物群落均具有一定的抑菌作用；淮海西路处理2-5（乔木层为大叶榉树Zelkova schneideriana和雪松Cedrus deodara，灌木层为紫荆Cercis chinensis和黄杨Buxus sinica，地被为葱兰Zenhyranthes candida）和北京北路处理1-4（乔木层为广玉兰Magnolia grandiflora，灌木层为石楠Photinia serrulata）复层配置植物群落的抑菌效果最佳，抑菌率分别达51.93%和47.10%合理的植物群落配置的抑菌效果在秋冬季节对改善街道空气质量具有积极意义。

Corrosion layer of bronze relics consisted of red cuprite sub-layer, green carbonate mineral sub-layer and yellow stannolite sub-layer.

腐蚀层细分为红色赤铜矿层、绿色碳酸盐矿物层和黄色锡石层组成，其厚度小于1mm。

This text passes correctly elm two of Daqing oil field is united --One Song unite person who bury oil pipeline scene to live in environment survey and study, is it take a sample test , environmental corrosivity survey , corrosivity measuring of pipeline and assess of soil to excavate, is it cause person who bury pipeline antiseptic layers of invalid main factor to find out , confirm the environmental grade of corrosion of soil according to environmental comprehensive physics and chemistry index of soil, grasp pipeline antiseptic invalid law of layer , study antiseptic layers of resistivity decay law and to influence that negative pole protect, is it suitable for person who bury antiseptic layer of life-span of the pipeline calculate formulae and actual effect criterion model to propose on the basis of this text, illustrate and simply analyse oil field long to fail person who bury antiseptic layer of surplus ability to work of the pipeline, unite for elm two --One Song unite pipeline antiseptic maintenance of layer , is it put forward science rational suggestion to change.

本文通过对大庆油田榆二联——宋一联埋地输油管道所处环境的现场调研、开挖取样化验、环境土壤的腐蚀性勘测、管线的腐蚀性检测和评估，找出引起埋地管道防腐层失效的主要因素，并根据环境土壤的综合理化指标确定该段环境土壤的腐蚀等级，掌握管道防腐层的失效规律，研究防腐层电阻率衰减规律及其对阴极保护的影响，在本文的基础上提出适用于埋地管道防腐层寿命计算公式和失效判据模型，例证和浅析油田长输埋地管道防腐层剩余工作能力，为榆二联——宋一联管道防腐层的维修、更换提出科学合理的建议。

Thermal oxidation treatment can increase the surface hardness and elastic modulus significantly and reduce the E /H ratio of the TC4, which indicate the treatment can enhance the wear resistance of TC4 alloy. Long time treatment can increase the thickness of the oxide layer, but the outside layer is apt to desquamate during the scratching. The oxide layer closing to substrate has better bonding properties, but microcrack forms as a result of high stress loading, which lead the layer to flake off completely.

长时间的高温氧化可以增加氧化层的厚度，但在划擦过程中氧化层发生两次脱落，表明氧化层由外表层和次外层组成，外层结合力差，易发生一次脆性剥落，内层与基体的结合强度较高，但在较大载荷作用下会产生微裂纹，导致氧化层的二次剥落。

During the high-voltage device design, the thick epitaxial layer LDMOS which is compatible with current technology was researched. This device used piecewise VLD and multiple region structure F reduce field layer. The using of the F reduce field layer effectively reduce the surface electric field of the device, shorten the length of its drift region, enlarge the choice of range of the ion implant dose of the P layer, and effectively restrain the disadvantageously affection on the breakdown voltage of the interface charge Qss.

在高压器件研究中对与现有工艺相兼容厚外延LDMOS进行研究，该结构采用分段变掺杂多区P~-降场层，有效降低器件的表面电场，缩短器件的漂移区长度，增大P~-降场层注入剂量的选择范围，并有效地抑制界面电荷Qss对器件耐压的不利影响。

The invention relates to distributivity phoneme communication system and network connecting method applied in residential district. It includes management layer, middle layer, and user layer. The management layer includes center monitoring controlling main engine and supervisor used to monitor, control, and supervise the whole system.

可应用于住宅小区的分布式语音通讯系统及网络连接方法，包括管理层、中间层和用户层；管理层，包含中央监控主机和管理机，负责整个系统的监控与管理；中间层，包含门口机，作为管理区域的辅助划分管理单位；用户层，包含用户机，负责与住户的交互。

In some embodiments, a graded semiconductor buffer layer is located beneath the buried oxide layer, while in other a doped semiconductor layer including Si doped with at least one of B or C is located beneath the buried oxide layer.

在一些实施方案中，渐变半导体缓冲层位于隐埋氧化物层下面，而在其他实施方案中，包含掺杂有B或C中至少一种的Si的掺杂半导体层位于隐埋氧化物层下面。

A typical representative of such a polymetal layer printing master blank contains a steel plate whereon a copper layer (7 to 10 μ thick) and a chromium layer (2 to 3 μ thick) with mat aspect are electrolytically deposited, which chromium layer in its turn is coated with the photosensitive coating suited for preparing the resist.

1991年参加过多金属层印刷主空白的典型代表，包含了钢板地上一铜层（7至10μ厚）和铬层（2至3μ厚垫方面）的电解沉积，反过来的铬层涂有准备的抵制适合光敏涂料。

At the same time, the cooperation of the multi-layer frame structure is researched with FEA when the pre-stressed threads are stretching, and the relationship between the beam of stretching layer and the beams of nearly layers is discussed. The layout effect of regular reinforcement in the beam on the pre-stressed effective quantities is also analyzed, and the elementary estimation formula of pre-stressing loss on the multi-layer frame is also deduced according to the pre-stressing loss of one-layer pre-stressed frame structure.

同时文中还运用有限元对多层框架结构在预应力张拉过程中，某层梁预应力的张拉与相邻层梁的影响关系和结构各构件的整体协同工作做了研究，分析了非预应力筋在梁中的配置对框架梁预应力有效量的影响；并且在一层框架梁侧限预应力损失的基础上，扩展了多层框架结构中侧向约束引起梁的预应力损失值的初步设计估算公式。

Although translator has turned from being a crystal ball by which the original culture can unrestrainedly penetrate to another crystal ball by which the target culture can freely traverse, the translator's personal embodiment, in the process of cognitive act, are still absent in translation studies. Translators are still subjects without body or simply disembodied subjects.

译者虽然由原语文化可以自由穿透的玻璃球变成了译语文化可以自由穿越的玻璃球，但译者认知过程中的个体体验在翻译研究中依然缺席，译者依然仅仅是一个没有躯体体验的主体。

Chillingly, he claimed our technology is 'not nearly as sophisticated' as theirs and "had they been hostile", he warned 'we would be been gone by now'.

令人毛骨悚然的，他声称我们的技术是'并不那么复杂，像他们一样，和"如果他们敌意"，他警告说，'我们将现在已经过去了。