查询词典 pressure element

"Hydraulic safety valve" is widely used in hydraulic power systems and hydraulic equipment of safety devices, pressure devices can be limited, is a special valve, which is different from the conventional valve, the traditional use of mechanical valves metal spring as a driving force, can only be limited to low pressure, encountered more BALANCING VALVES than 10Mpa pressure limit pressure can do to increase the volume of pressurized design, the traditional role of the high-pressure valves and high pressure hydraulic power systems and hydraulic equipment The limit pressure of necessity is bulky and complicated structure, difficult to manufacture large, high production costs; in the course of the fatigue of metal spring parameters change fluctuating pressure limiting Ambassador to regular revision to ensure the normal use.

&气动液压安全阀&是目前广泛应用于液压动力系统和液压设备中的安全装置，也可以作限压装置，是一种特殊的阀门，它不同于传统的阀门，传统阀门用机械金属弹簧为动力，只能限中低压力，遇到超过10Mpa以上的压力限压，闸阀只能做加大体积的增压设计，因此传统阀门作用于高压和超高压的液压动力系统和液压设备的限压时必然体积笨重，结构复杂，制造难度大，产品成本高；在使用过程中金属弹簧的疲劳变化大使限压参数波动大，要经常调整才能保证正常使用。

"Hydraulic safety valve" is now widely used in hydraulic power systems and hydraulic equipment in the safety device could also serve as limited pressure device, is a special valve, unlike conventional valves, conventional valves with mechanical metal spring as a driving force, can only be limited to low pressure, the pressure encountered over more than 10Mpa limit pressure can do to increase the volume of the Safety Overflow Valve booster design, the traditional role of the high-pressure valves and high pressure hydraulic power systems and hydraulic equipment The limit pressure of necessity is bulky and complicated structure, difficult to manufacture large, high production costs; in the course of the fatigue of metal spring parameters change fluctuating pressure limiting Ambassador to regular revision to ensure the normal use.

&气动液压安全阀&是目前广泛应用于液压动力系统和液压设备中的安全装置，也可以作限压装置，是一种特殊的阀门，它不同于传统的阀门，传统阀门用机械金属弹簧为动力，只能限中低压力，遇到超过10Mpa以上的压力限压，只能做加大体积的增压设计，因此传统阀门作用于高压和超高压的液压动力系统和液压设备的限压时必然体积笨重，结构复杂，制造难度大，产品成本高；在使用过程中金属弹簧的疲劳变化大使限压参数波动大，要经常调整才能保证正常使用。

Measurirg indxes included:(1) Electrocardiograh;(2) Hemodynamics: cardiac output, pump output, aortic pressire, pulmo nary artery pressure, left atrium pressure, right atrium pressure, left ventricular end systolic pressure, left ventricular end diastolic pressure, LV-dp/dt, right ventricul ar end systolic pressure, RV-dp/dt, systolic pressure time index, diastolic pressure time index, endocardial viability ratio;(3) Myocardial metabolism: coronory sinus blood flow, myocardial oxygen consumption, myocardial lactate extractiorn;(4) Ischemic myocardial area;(5) Ultrastructure of myocardium.

测量指标包括：①心电图；②血流动力学：心输出量、泵输出量、主动脉压、肺动脉压、左房压、右房压、左室收缩末压、左室舒张末压、左室压的一阶导数、右室收缩末压、右室压的一阶导数、收缩压力时间指标、舒张压力时间指标、心内膜下心肌供血比率；③心肌代谢；冠状窦血流量、心肌氧耗量、心肌乳酸摄取量；④心肌缺血面积检查及缺血心肌的超微结构观察。

An algorithm about picking element is presented in this paper: First,getting certain amounts of boundary points by contour tracing from a point near an element and calculating primal parameters; Then, picking the element completely by element tracing guided by these initial parameters, jumping over broken points and intersecting points; At last,deleting the picked element from the raster image and renewing other elements' information intersecting with the picked element.

本文提出一种图元拾取算法：首先从图元附近一点开始，经轮廓跟踪、参数拟合得到图元的初始参数；然后在初始参数引导下，对图元定向跟踪，跳过断点和交点，最大限度的拾取整个图元；最后在光栅图像上删除该图元，并恢复与之相交的其它图元的交点信息。

Finite element discretization was carried out on the mathematical model to get a fully coupled finite element equation with the parameters of element nodal displacement and element nodal pore pressure as unknown variables. Finally, the transient nonlinear finite element equation in incremental form for reservoir fluid-solid coupling is obtained by means of time discretization in implicit difference scheme.

基于与微分方程等价的加权余量公式，在空间域采用有限元离散，对时间域进行隐式差分格式离散，导出了以单元节点位移和单元节点孔隙压力为未知量的储层流固耦合的非线性有限元增量方程。

This article that focuses on the systematic and in-depth research in the current primal problem about abnormal burst pressure reservoir depress burst pressure has procured following main fruits:1 It forms the method which could obtain massive vertical static state mechanics parameters.2 In a foundation of acquisition of rock mechanics parameters,apply bent lamella that as mechanical model along with characteristic of actual geologic characteristics to analysis curvature for anticlinal strcture, get homologous tectonic stress value throug relation between the curvature and stress and different principal curvature in anticlinal structure,consequently set up laminational stress model for anticline reservoir. The block lamination for existed fracturing date has formed method of setting up mechanical model of lamination terrestrial stress by abtaining the block tectonic stress coefficients which are got by complex utilization test, laboratory test and fracturing date playback.3 Analysesing the main reason which lead to high burst pressure by considering the characteristic of reservoir geology,reservoir,and rock mechanics and reservoir damage,etc.Establishing burst pressure quantitative prediction model which provide gist for depressing construction risk and optimizing construction craft under the condition of open hole completion ,gun-perforated completion and damaged reservoir.4 Provding theoretical basis for interpreting acidification pretreatment which could depress busrt pressure by finding the relation between the influencing factors and rock machanics parameters and analysing the factors that have effect on rock mechanics parameters. Expounding the mechanism of reaction of mixed monomineral and acid from the angle of microcosmic element, evaluating quantitatively acid sensilility of different kinds of mineral effectively, and determing the first-order reaction dynamical equation of each mineral.5 Revealing rock mechanics property chage as a result of acid flooding in different condition by sandstone traumata experiment in different temperatures which combined with rock mechanics triaxial stress experiment.6 Associating damage mechanics with sandstone acidizing, established sandstone damage mechanics model in the foundation of the recognition on the rock mechanics parametric variation which is caused by acid-rock reaction in both macroscopic view and microscopic view ,also demonstrated those processes and quantitative estimated the acid busrt pressure to direct the site operation.

本文针对目前异常破裂压力储层降低破裂压力的主要问题展开较为系统和深入的研究，取得了以下主要成果：1形成了利用测井资料，结合室内岩芯测试结果，获取静动岩石力学参数的相关性特征，从而获得纵向上大量静态力学参数的方法。2在获取了岩石力学参数的此基础上，利用弯曲薄板作为力学模型，结合区块实际地质特征对背斜构造进行曲率分析，通过曲率与应力的关系，利用背斜构造不同部位的主曲率求得相应的构造应力值，从而建立起背斜储层的分层应力模型；对已有压裂资料的区块分层，形成了综合利用测试、室内实验、压裂资料反演获得该区块构造应力系数，建立起分层地应力的力学模型的方法。3综合考虑储层地质、油藏、岩石力学特性和储层伤害等因素，分析造成高破裂压力的主要原因，综合利用岩石力学、弹性力学等知识，建立了裸眼完井、射孔完井条件下以及储层受到伤害后的储层破裂压力定量预测模型，为降低施工风险和优化施工工艺提供了依据。4完成了物性、岩性影响岩石力学参数的因素分析，找出了各影响因素和岩石力学参数之间的关系，为从机理上解释酸化预处理降低破裂压力提供了理论基础；从微观元素的角度阐述了单矿物与酸反应的机理；并在此基础上，有效评价了各种矿物的酸敏感性，定量确定了岩石中各矿物的一级反应动力学方程。5完成了不同温度下的酸液类型、酸液浓度、注酸量等一系列砂岩损伤实验，结合岩石力学三轴应力实验，系统揭示了在不同条件下注酸而引起的岩石力学性质变化。6将损伤力学与砂岩酸化相结合，在宏观、微观两个方面认识酸岩反应引起岩石力学参数变化基础上，建立了砂岩损伤力学模型，并对其进行验证，在此基础上定量计算酸化后的破裂压力，有效指导现场施工

Ning Boheng tells limited company of hydraulic pressure motor is the professional production company that the design makes equipment of system of actuating device of gyrator of winch of motor of hydraulic pressure of type of incurvate line motor, crankshaft, hydraulic pressure, hydraulic pressure, quiet hydraulic pressure, of all kinds hydraulic pressure and hydraulic pressure.

宁波恒通液压马达有限公司是设计制造内曲线马达、曲轴式液压马达、液压绞车、液压回转器、静液压驱动装置、各类液压系统及液压设备的专业制造公司。

The study shows that the pressure transient curve of fractured wells in closed circular formation can be divided into six different flow regimes. In condition of the same fracture opening width and fracture length, compared to rectangular fracture, the pressure drop with tapered fracture is bigger, and the dimensionless pressure and pressure derivative curves are higher. In condition of the same fracture opening permeability, compared to linear declining and constant conductivity fractures, the pressure drop with exponential declining conductivity fracture is the biggest, and the dimensionless pressure and pressure derivative curves are the highest.

研究结果表明：圆形封闭地层压裂井的压力动态曲线可以划分为6个流动阶段；在相同裂缝开口宽度和相同裂缝长度的条件下，与矩形裂缝相比，楔形裂缝压力消耗大，表现为无因次压力及压力导数曲线越高；在相同裂缝开口渗透率的条件下，与导流能力呈线性降低的裂缝以及常导流能力裂缝相比，导流能力呈幂指数降低的裂缝压力消耗最大，表现为无因次压力及压力导数曲线最高。

One of the following conditions for the second pressure vessel: in the pressure vessel; low-pressure container (only for the extreme toxicity of the medium and highly hazardous); low pressure reaction vessel and the low pressure storage container (only the degree of flammable or toxic medium degree of harm); low pressure shell and tube heat recovery boiler; low glass-lined pressure vessel.

2下列情况之一为第二类压力容器：中压容器；低压容器(仅限毒性程度为极度和高度危害介质)；低压反应容器和低压储存容器(仅限易燃或毒性程度为中度危害介质)；低压管壳式余热锅炉；低压搪玻璃压力容器。

Hemodynamic parameters including heart rate, cardiac output, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, mean arterial pressure, central venous pressure,right ventricular end-diastolic pressure,left atrial pressure, and left ventricular end-diastolic pressure were monitored and recorded at 5, 60 and 180 min after cardiac resuscitation with PUCA pump.

结果无辅助、延迟辅助和即时辅助复苏持续时间分别为(38.3±5.8) min、(43.5±9.2) min和(48.7±23.8) min，3组比较差异无显著性(P＞0.05)；3组成败比分别为0/3、0/2和5/1，差异有显著性(P＜0.05)。

Liapunov—Schmidt method is one of the most important method in the bifurcation theory.

Liapunov—Schmidt方法是分叉理论的最重要方法之一。

Be courteous -- even when people are most discourteous to you .

要有礼貌──即使当別人对你最不礼貌的时候。