查询词典 present situation

This paper, under the guidance of the theories of educational administration, educational science of law, educational psychology and modern personnel management, tends to probe into the practical ways of improving the construction of the teachers' group in the application of a new type of educational personnel system, analyzing from law relations, labor relations and practice the present situation on the background of the implement of appointive employment.

本文以教育管理学、教育法学、教育心理学和现代人事管理理论为指导，从法律关系、劳动关系、实践层面对聘任制条件下我国中小学教师的现状进行考察和分析，探讨在新型人事制度下加强中小学教师队伍建设和促进教师自身的发展。

By analysing mainly the present situation of microbe restoration technology research in China and overseas,the authors forecasted the prospect of application of arbuscular mycorrhizas in ecological restoration of areas affected by mining in China.

在总结分析国内外微生物复垦技术研究现状的基础上，对丛枝菌根应用于矿区复垦的前景进行了展望。

Then the present situation and development prospect of aseismic analysis theory of long-span cable-stayed bridge are discussed in details .

同时着重讨论了大跨度斜拉桥动力反应分析理论的研究现状及其发展前景。

Firstly, this paper discussed the principle and agent theory, the corporate governance theory and supervision theory. Second, the paper analyzed special several-levels principle-agent relations of the state-owned enterprise, and used the principle -agent theory and the game theory to analyze several problems caused by this, such as the supervision function avianization about the owner, the enterpriser"s rent-seeking activity, the enterpriser"s conspiracy behavior and the insider control. Thirdly, the paper discussed the present situation of the supervision and restraint system from the management model of the three-levels authorization, financial general supervision system, the corporate governance and the outsider supervision and restraint system. The paper thought that the supervision and restraint system had the following problems: supervision and restraint system was imperfect, the property right restraint was lack, the restraint system was administrative and the supervision system was deformity.

本文首先讨论了经营者监督约束机制的委托代理理论、公司治理理论和监督理论：其次，深入分析了国有企业特殊的多级委托代理关系，并用博弈理论及委托代理理论分析了由此产生的各种问题，如所有者监督职能弱化、国有企业经营者的寻租行为、国企经营者合谋及内部人控制等；再次，本文从三级授权经营模式、财务总监制、公司治理结构及经营者外部监督约束等方面研究了我国经营者监督约束机制的现状，本文认为国有企业经营者的监督与约束存在以下问题：国有股份多级代理与监督约束弱化；国家股东对国企经营者缺乏产权约束，监督约束机制不完善；国有股份高度集中与监督约束的行政化；监督约束机制单一化与监督约束畸形化。

The article first point out the factors which affect and restrict many people to brut private vehicle ,through analysis ,the present situation and the prospect of the private vehicle market in our country .the article finally analyzed the factors which restrict the car coming into each family this article proposed the reasonable counter-measures in the view of this difficult problem, and has unified the actual cases to make the automobile.

本文首先通过对国内私家车市场的现状及前景分析，指出影响制约私人购买汽车的主要因素的这一难题。最后对轿车进入家庭的制约因素进行了分析，本文针对这一难题，提出了较为科学合理的对策研究，并结合实际的成功的经销案例，使汽车快步走进千家万户。

At the same time, on the base of analysis of the present situation, the development trend and the leading edge technology, the necessity and feasibility about the exploitation of the full hydraulic bulldozer"s sate monitoring and fault diagnosis system is given; According to the structure, working feature and working environment, it works out system schema and system composition; The system is divided into display module, communication module and fault diagnosis module by means of block design, the implementation method and key parameter are also given; In light of the features of the full hydraulic bulldozer, the state monitoring and fault diagnosis platform composed of controller RC6-9 and display DI2/10 is designed based on CAN-Bus and the hardware design is completed; It lists the measured values and state of monitored parameters which should be real-time displayed in monitoring module as well as the data which will be transmitted; Furthermore, On the base of the study of, it gives 34 kinds of constant faults" diagnosis methods; Using BODAS software and DPS software, it compile the program code of the controller and the displayer; At last, this paper design and make the simulation test device of control system of construction machinery, through the experiment, the realizability, the categoricalness, the reliability, the stability and real-time are tested, in addition, the improved methods are given.

本文收集整理了国内外智能推土机研究的相关文献资料，综合分析了国内外智能推土机的研究现状、发展趋势和前沿技术，论证了开发全液压推土机智能系统的重要组成部分&全液压推土机状态监测与故障诊断系统&的必要性和可行性；根据全液压推土机的结构、作业特点和作业环境，制定了全液压推土机状态监测与故障诊断系统方案，确定了系统的结构组成；采用模块化设计方法，将整个系统分成了显示、通信和故障诊断三个模块，给出了各模块功能的实现方法，确定了各模块的关键技术参数：选用RC6-9和DI2／10作为系统的控制器和显示器，用CAN总线搭建了系统的通信平台，完成了系统的硬件设计；确定了系统监测参数和通信数据，对全液压推土机常见故障特征进行了分析，给出了34种常见故障的诊断方法；在BODAS软件和DPS软件的集成编程环境下，编写了控制器和显示器程序；设计并制作了工程机械控制系统模拟试验板，并在此基础上通过多次的程序调试与试验，对所设计的全液压推土机状态监测与故障诊断系统功能的可实现性、完备性、可靠性、稳定性和实时性进行了检验，证实了此系统的可行性，并提出了进一步的改进方案和措施。

The present situation of research and application of cationic emulsion as paper chemicals at home and abroad are introduced.

介绍了国内外阳离子乳液在造纸工业中的应用及研究现状，并对利用乳液聚合新工艺制备适应于造纸清洁化生产的高效阳离子乳液造纸助剂作了展望。

Based on the present situation of the auto industry development in China, this paper analyses the ?resources and environmental problems in the booming auto industry with the circular economy theory. The paper holds that the development of Chinese auto industry should be under the direction of the circular economy theory and puts forward the circulative model of the auto industry and the sustainable development measures.?

根据我国汽车产业的发展现状、面临的资源和环境问题，本文运用循环经济理论对我国飞速发展的汽车产业中存在的资源与环境问题，进行了分析讨论，认为汽车产业经济的发展应以循环经济作为发展方向，并提出了以循环经济理论为指导的汽车产业的循环模式和可持续发展的应对措施。？

Examination ability education scale educational effect,clag train of civil scientific accomplishment .In present situation, academic basis is scientific accomplishment education in chemical education .

我国传统教育历来重视知识的传授，而缺乏对学生的科学方法、科学价值观等科学素养的培养，以应试能力来衡量教育效果。

As the identical local different type folk song, in the origin, the present situation, the content, the form, the style, sings aspect and so on law and function has the very big difference, has the commeasurable research value.

作为同一地区不同类型的民歌，在渊源、现状、内容、形式、风格、唱法及功能等方面存在较大差异，具有可比性研究价值。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。