查询词典 prescriptivism

Universal prescriptivism and preference-utilitarianism are two important parts of his ethical thought, which, the one after the other, form together the essential fabric of his system of ethical theory.

普遍规定主义&和&偏好功利主义是其伦理思想中的两个重要部分，一前一后共同组成其伦理学体系的基本构架。

In a word, universal prescriptivism is a meta-ethical doctrine that moral language is prescriptive at least in its typical use and also universalizable.

概而言之，普遍规定主义是这样一种元伦理学观点：道德语言至少在典型用法中是规定性的，并且也是可普遍化的。

Indeed , any attempt at prescriptivism on the part of mother tongue English speaker could well be considered inappropriate in a world where everyone , whatever his own tongue, needs to express himself in English.

它与人在特定社会中的经历息息相关。

So universal prescriptivism cannot be the basis of utilitarianism as Hare thought. On the contrary, its normative conclusion belongs to the same type as Rawls's, namely, the moral conception of impartiality with distinction between persons.

所以，普遍规定主义理论并非像黑尔以为的那样可以作为功利主义的基础，相反，它的规范性结论与罗尔斯属于同一个类型，即承认人际区分的公正的道德观。

Intuitionism admits valuation's cognitive essence, but attributes the truth of valuation to the intuition, which easily leads to relativism and occultism; emotionalism denies the cognitive essence of valuation and dispels its truth, which sounds unreasonable; prescriptivism tacitly approve the cognitive essence of valuation, hide the truth of valuation, which is contradictory in its method and its theory; the foregoing naturalism understands the cognitive essence and truth of evaluation from the angle of experience, which is rather scientific.

直觉主义承认评价的认识本质，但将评价的真理性诉诸直觉，容易导致神秘主义和相对主义；情感主义否认评价的认识本质进而消解评价的真理性，其论据是不成立的；规定主义默认评价的认识本质，隐匿评价的真理性，其方法和理论之间存在矛盾；刘易斯以前的自然主义从经验角度理解评价的认识本质和真理性，是比较科学的。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。