查询词典 preprocessing

In the candidate face preprocessing sub-system, the algorithm proposed in this paper first filters the candidate face so as to eliminate the noises, and then extends in gray level up to adjust the contrast of image, and finally uses histogram equalization to adjust the mean value and square difference of images, realizing the gray level normalization.

2对于侯选人脸区域图象预处理子系统；首先对侯选人脸区域进行滤波以去除图象噪声，再做灰度拉伸以调节图象的对比度，然后用直方图均衡调节图象的均值和方差，达到灰度归一化的目的。

In the image preprocessing phase the present image enhancement technology is studied and then improve the median point filter algorithm based on the characteristic of the gray-level histogram of the image form the spot and the geometrical traits of the bracket itself which denoise the random pulse noise in the precondition of protecting the edge information.

在预处理阶段在对现有的图像增强技术进行了分析研究之后，根据支架抛光现场采集图像直方图的特点和支架本身的几何特征对中点滤波算法进行了改进，在很好地保持了图像边缘信息的前提下，去除了图像中的随机脉冲噪声。

Accordingly, an optimistic data consistency maintenance method based on key-attributes is proposed. In the method, the update of key-attributes is separated from user update requests. Key-Updates are propagated by latency-overlay update propagation model, that is, updates are always propagated to the nodes having maximum or minimum latency, and assured and uncertain propagation paths of updates are all taken into account. Based on classifying key-update conflicts, a double-level reconciling mechanism including buffer preprocessing and update-log processing is applied to detect and reconcile conflicts, and then conflicts are solved by policies as last-writer-win and divide-and-rule. Lastly, update-log management method and maintenance method brought by node failure and network partitioning are discussed for the above is deployed based on the information storied in update-log.

在该方法中，首先分离出用户提交的更新请求中关于关键属性的更新；然后采用基于延迟-覆盖的更新传播模型进行更新传播，即基于副本间的网络延迟选择具有最大和最小网络延迟的结点转发更新，并在传播过程中记录和综合考虑更新的确定传播和不确定传播两条路径；在对关键更新冲突分类的基础上，采用更新缓冲区和更新日志两层更新协商机制并结合最新写胜出和分而治之规则，优化关键更新冲突的发现和解决；更新日志信息是方法中各种策略开展的基础，讨论了更新日志中信息管理方法以及结点失效和网络划分发生时信息的维护方法。

A set algorithm for preprocessing and minutiae extraction of fingerprint image is proposed in this paper.

自动指纹识别技术一般是基于指纹的细节特征提取和匹配的。

A new preprocessing procedure is also used to handle the missing value of the temperature data.

同时为了克服实际温度数据缺失问题，提出一种新的温度量化方法。

The third chapter studied the preprocessing of aerial images based on visual perception model of the eye.

第三章研究了基于人眼视觉模型的航空影像增强和阴影消除方法。

And the spectrum was divided into three regions, which were 430~100 nm, 1 000~1 800 nm, 430~1 800 nm, respectively. Four methods of spectrum data preprocessing were used, which were multiplicative scattering correction, standard normal variate, first derivative and second derivative.

应用多元散射校正，标准正态变量变换，一阶微分和二阶微分四种不同预处理方法，分别在430~1 000 nm、1 000~1 800 nm和430~1 800 nm三个光谱范围内建立识别脐橙污染程度的偏最小二乘法数学模型。

In order to improve the robustness and performance of calibration, several spectra preprocessing methods were employed, including standard normalized variate, multiplicative scatter correction and direct orthogonal signal correction.

为了有效消除土壤颗粒不均匀性所带来的散射影响，同时扣除与土壤品质参数无关的光谱信息，研究运用变量标准化、附加散射校正和直接正交信号校正等光谱预处理方法，使模型精度得到显著提高。

The on-line system can obtain the latest search results while the search speed is low; The off-line system speeds the query processing by means of preprocessing, but the disadvantage lies in expensive cost needed to preprocess again once the database is updated.

关系数据库上的现有数据库关键词检索系统可分为在线和离线两大类，它们都难以兼顾查询效率和效果：在线系统能够获得数据库最新结果，但速度较慢；离线系统使用预处理提高查询速度，但若数据库更新就要重新执行预处理。

Now keyword search over relational database is becoming a hot research topic in both database and IR area. There are two kinds of popular keyword search systems, while neither of them can give accurate results with high speed. The on-line system can obtain the latest search results while the search speed is low; The off-line system speeds the query processing by means of preprocessing, but the disadvantage lies in expensive cost needed to preprocess again once the database is updated.

关系数据库上的关键词检索已成为数据库和信息检索领域的研究热点之一现有数据库关键词检索系统可分为在线和离线两大类，它们都难以兼顾查询效率和效果：在线系统能够获得数据库最新结果，但速度较慢；离线系统使用预处理提高查询速度，但若数据库更新就要重新执行预处理。

Finally, according to market conditions and market products this article paper analyzes the trends in the development of camera technology, and designs a color night vision camera.

最后根据市场情况和市面上产品的情况分析了摄像机技术的发展趋势，并设计了一款彩色夜视摄像机。

Only person height weeds and the fierce looks stone idles were there.

只有半人深的荒草和龇牙咧嘴的神像。