查询词典 preoperative

Combination of obtaining a detailed history of injury, physical examination,abdominal paracentesis, abdominal ultrasonography and CT can improve the accuracy rate of preoperative diagnosis.

外伤病史的详细询问和体查，多部位反复的腹腔穿刺和必要的辅助检查是提高脾破裂诊断率的关键。

Combination of obtaining a detailed history of injury,physical examination,abdominal paracentesis,abdominal ultrasonography and CT can improve the accuracy rate of preoperative diagnosis.

外伤病史的详细询问和体格检查、多部位反复的腹腔穿刺及必要的辅助检查是提高脾破裂确诊率的关键。

Preoperative Oral Passiflora Incarnata Reduces Anxiety in Ambulatory Surgery Patients: A Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study

术前口服 Passiflora 减轻门诊病人的焦虑：一项双盲，安慰剂控制的研究

Whereas disease pathoanatomy dictates the surgical approach, preoperative neurological status does not necessarily implicate a specific technique.

尽管疾病的病理解剖学特点能够决定采取何种手术入路，但术前神经系统状况却未必能提示关于手术入路选择的信息。

Objective To explore the application value of digital periapical film to preoperative assessment of removing intracanal separated instruments.

目的 探讨数字根尖片在术前评估根管内折断器械取出难度和根管侧穿发生中的应用价值。

32 Patients over 50 years old (range 50～63) received surgical treatment.concomitant cardiac anomalys:tricuspid regurgitation in 18 patients,mitral valve regurgitation in 8,atrial tibrillation in 6,CAD in 2.preoperative ment pulmonary arterypressure Was(40.98±8.52)mmHg.All of the patients underwent Dacron or pericardia patch,18 TVR and 6 MVR,2MVP,2 patients with artrial fibrillation underwent right sided maze pricdure,and 2,CABG.

其中合并三尖瓣中重度返流18例、二尖瓣关闭不全8例、房颤6例、冠心病2例；肺动脉平均压力49.08±8.52，最高65mmHg；心功能三级10例、四级2例，采用心包补片或涤纶补片补缺损，同期行三尖瓣成形18例、二尖瓣成形术6例、二尖瓣置换术2例、右房迷宫术2例、冠状动脉搭桥术2例。

Conclusion］ For primary gastric carcinoma, 18F-FDG coincidence imaging is a sensitive method which plays an important role for detecting perigastric lymph node involvement, distant metastasis and preoperative staging.

结论］ 18F-FDG 符合线路显像对于胃癌是一种灵敏的检查方法，在胃局部淋巴结转移、远处转移、术前分期方面具有重要的临床意义。

It includes intensive preoperative and postoperative counseling, comprehensive assessment of the patients' ability in the management of their stomas, education of patients and caregivers on the care of stomas, selection of appropriate appliances according to individual needs, dietary advice related to different kinds of stomas, education on prevention of stomal and peristomal complications and early detection of such complications.

它包括术前和术后强化辅导，全面评估病人处理造口的能力，根据自己的需要选择合适的器具，关于不同造口的饮食指导，预防造口及边缘的并发症和早期发现这些并发症。

Many patients experience anxiety in the immediate preoperative period, and pharmacologic management is quite acceptable.

大多病人在术前刻都存在焦虑状态，因此术前给药是被广泛接受的。

The same procedure was carried out 14 days later. Results The temperature of inferior segment of esophagus was significantly increased at 60min. The temperature of physic liquor was significant higher than that of perfusion. The temperature of perfusion was becoming significantly increased at 5min (P.05). The WBC, PLT, ALT, AST, Cr and CO2CP of preoperative and postoperative had no significant changes. Only lightly peritoneum dropsy and infiltrate slight phlegmasia were observed postoperatively and 14 days later. There were no significant differences among groups.

结果 在60min时食道下段温度显著升高，灌注温度明显高于抽取温度，抽取温度5min时开始升高(P.05)；各组术前和术后WBC、PLT、ALT、AST、Cr和CO2CP无明显变化，组间比较也无明显差异；术后和术后2wk腹膜均见轻度水肿、少量的炎细胞浸润；吻合口见黏膜层有小溃疡形成，表面有渗出，组间无明显差异。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。