查询词典 prelingual

Nonsyndromic neurosensory hearing impairment is the most common human sensory disorder. Approximately one in a thousand children is born with prelingual hearing loss.

非综合征性耳聋(nonsyndromic hearing impairment， NSHI)是一种十分常见的人类神经系统疾病，约有1/1000的新生儿患有语前聋。

We studied the mutation of PDS gene in children diagnosed to have prelingual non-syndromic hearing loss with concomitant bilateral large vestibular aqueduct and Mondini's dysplasia. We tried to find the correlation between non-syndromic hearing loss in local patients and PDS gene, and to establish the basic data of PDS gene mutations in Taiwan.

本篇研究之目的，乃对於患有非症候群学语前听障并合并双侧大前庭导水管及Mondini氏发育异常（Mondini's dysplasia）的儿童，作基因的分析，尝试找出本土非症候群听障与PDS基因的关连性，以建立台湾地区PDS基因突变的基本资料。

Methods subject selection criteria were as follows: fidelity 120 hires 90k implant(advanced bionics corporation, sylmar, ca) use for at least 6 months,considerable ability of communication and reasonable loudness scaling. a total of 20 prelingual children participated in the present study, with mean age 6.5 years（rang : 3 to 13 years）. four cochlear electrodes （3,7,11 and 15） were stimulated as tested electrodes.

选择植入美国advanced bionics 公司的hires 90k人工耳蜗共20例语前聋患者，使用fidelity 120通道言语编码策略至少6个月时间，有一定交流能力，对声音的响度有辨别能力，年龄为3至13岁，平均年龄为6.5岁。

Therefore, base on our findings, we have developed a simple molecular test for the 235deC, 299-300delAT and 551G to A mutations and it should be considerable help to those families in understanding the cause of their children having the prelingual deafness.

这些结果可以对於已知遗传成因的学习语言前期非症候群听障家属提供遗传谘询。

2 prelingual and 2 postlingual deaf patients were tested with promontory stimulation for electric hearing threshold, maximum comfortable level and gap detection.Pre and postoperative speech performance were evaluated with semi-quantitative method designed by the author.

选语前及语后聋患者各2例，测试每秒50、100及200次脉冲率方波的电听觉阈值、最大舒适水平及间隔辨别力，4例患者均植入Nucleus22导人工耳蜗装置，术前及术后言语康复训练后以半定量方法进行言语可懂度主观评价。

We have sequenced the coding region of Cx26 gene from 190 Taiwanese patients with prelingual deafness and 120 unrelated normal individuals. In the deaf patients, three mutations were found: missense mutation, 551G to A and deletion, 235delC and 299-300delAT.

收集120位听力正常人及190位听障孩童对Cx26基因进行多型性比对发现有5种多型性，其中有4种多型性是之前已被发表的：79G→A(V27I)、109G→A(V37I)、341A→G(E114G)及608T→C(I203T)，另发现有一个新的多型性(558G→A)。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。