查询词典 pregnancy rate

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Ninety-one cases of repeat ectopic pregnancy were demonstrated from 1380 cases of ectopic pregnancy.result: the repeat ectopic pregnancy was 6.59%(91/1380) after operation, eighty-four cases demonstrated as tubal pregnancy, six cases were tubal pregnancy three times, seven cases were cured by conservative medication,the recurrence of repeat ectopic pregnancy of twice was 86.81%(79/91). after salpingectomy of the patients who occurred the another tubal pregnancy was 90.41%.

结果：1380例异位妊娠发生重复异位妊娠91例（占6.59%），84例经手术探查证实为输卵管妊娠， 6例为输卵管妊娠3次，7例为药物保守治疗治愈，86.81%重复异位妊娠为连续两次异位妊娠。90.41%输卵管切除者的重复异位妊娠发生在对侧，而保守治疗者72.22%发生在原患侧，两者有显著性差异（p.001）。

However, the Oestradiol level of RSA patients was lower than non-pregnancy women obviously. CD4+CD25+Treg of normal pregnancy women (early pregnancy, mid-pregnancy and late pregnancy) were higher than non-gestation women obviously. CD4+CD25+Treg were at peak in mid-pregnancy. The CD4+CD25+Treg were obviously lower in RSA patients than non-pregnancy women.

早、中、晚孕组外周血CD4+CD25+Treg细胞数均明显高于正常非妊娠组（t值分别为2.22，8.9，5.91，P均＜0.05），中孕组明显高于早孕组（t=6.31， P＜0.05），晚孕组略低于中孕组，但差异无统计学意义；反复自然流产组明显低于正常非妊娠组（t=8.07， P＜0.05）。

Methods: The clinical data of 41 patints with rare ectopic pregnancy including interstitial pregnancy.23 cornual uterogestation,9 ovarian pregnancy,4 abdominal,2 pregnancy were retrospectively analyzed,deformity uterogestation,1 intramural pregnancy,1 and nub of fallopian tube pregnancy,were retrospectively analyzed.

回顾 分析 2003年7月至2005年10月经腹腔镜手术治疗的特殊部位异位妊娠41例的临床资料，包括输卵管间质部妊娠23例，宫角妊娠9例，卵巢妊娠4例，腹腔妊娠2例，残角子宫妊娠1例，子宫肌壁间妊娠1例，输卵管残端妊娠1例。

Results The Oestradiol levels of normal pregnancy women (early pregnancy, mid-pregnancy and late pregnancy) were obviously higher than non-pregnancy women, and it was increasing during the normal pregnancy course.

结果 早、中、晚孕组外周血雌二醇水平均明显高于非妊娠对照组（t值分别为7.42，13.66，14.69；P均＜0.05），并且孕周越长雌二醇水平越高；反复自然流产组明显低于正常非妊娠组（t=4.11， P＜0.05）。

objective to evaluate efficacy of extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsyfor treating ureteral stones in situ,investigate the cause of higher re-treatment rate.methods total of 687 patients with ureteral stone were received eswl between january 2000 and december 2004,included 455 male(66.2%) and 232 female(33.8%) patients,6 cases have bilateral ureteral calculi,12 cases have unilateral multiple calculi.hence,together 709 ureteral calculi were treated.patients upper ureteral calculi were treated in the supine position,for lower ureteral calculi patients were turned prone.to reduce eswl-induced renal trauma and pain,using lower energy source,adjusted power setting from 9.8 to 13.2kv,limited 1500 shock wavs per one session.no auxiliary procedure were used before eswl.the stone size was measured as the surface area of stone length by stone width on x-ray film.the interval between two treatment sessions was two weeks.results of 709 ureteral calculi,the overall stone free rate was 97.3%(690 calculi),re-treatment rate was 34.1%(292 calculi).according to the performed treatment sessions,one session 467 calculi,the mean stone size 37.27mm2,stone free rate 65.4%(464 calculi).two sessions 138 calculi,the mean stone size 62.48mm2,stone free rate 18.4%(131calculi).three sessions 52 calculi,the mean stone size 79.60mm2,stone free rate 7.1%(50calculi).four sessions 19 calculi,the mean stone size 101.63mm2,stone free rate 2.4%(17calculi).fivesessions 33 calculi,the mean stone size 119.33mm2,stone free rate 3.9%(28 calculi).overall 19 cases(2.7%)turned to other treatment modalities.of 335 upper ureteral calculi,303 achieved stone free (95.8%),re-treatment rate was 38.5%(129 calculi).of 374 lower ureteral calculi,369 achieved stone free(98.7%),re-treatment rate was 30.2%(113 calculi).the re-treatment rate of upper ureteral calculi was higher than lower ureteral calculi(p＜0.05,χ2=5.40).the difference of stone-free rate between upper and lower ureteral calculi was no significant(p＞0.05,χ2=0.15).conclusion eswl should be considered first line therapy for ureteral stone still.stone burden are the main variable of higher re-treatment rate,upper ureteral stone may moving with respiring during eswl.so efficinet shock wave was decreared,re-treatment rate become higher.

目的 评估体外震波碎石治疗输尿管结石的疗效，探讨再治疗率高的原因及输尿管结石的治疗选择。方法回顾2000年1月～2004年12月间eswl治疗输尿管结石的临床资料687例，男455例（66.2%），女232例（33.8%），平均年龄46.6岁（15～83岁）。有双侧输尿管结石6例，单侧多发性输尿管结石12例（4颗1例，3颗2例，2颗9例），共计输尿管结石709颗（含透光结石13颗）。应用上海爱申公司生产的desunit6030型碎石机，c臂x线球管做结石定位。上段输尿管结石（肾盂输尿管交界处至骶髂关节上缘）取仰卧位，下段输尿管结石（骶髂关节上缘下至输尿管口）取俯卧位。为减少eswl引起的肾损伤和疼痛，应用较低的能量，震波发生器电压从9.8～13.2kv，震波频率1.5s。每次治疗设定为1500次震波。治疗后3天摄腹部平片或b超，以后每隔7日重复检查。假如结石未碎或有残留结石最长径＞3mm以上，再次eswl，两次治疗的间隔时间为两周。结石的大小用x线片上的表面积（mm2表示。结果 709颗输尿管结石总的治愈率为97.3%（690颗），再治疗率34.1%（242颗）。其中一次治疗467颗，平均结石大小37.27mm2，治愈464颗（65.4%），3颗改治疗；两次治疗138颗，平均结石大小62.48mm2，治愈131颗（18.5%），7颗改治疗；第1和第2次治疗治愈率（1个月治愈率）为83.8%。3次治疗52颗，平均结石大小79.60mm2，治愈50颗（7.1%），2颗改治疗；4次治疗19颗，平均结石大小101.63mm2，治愈17颗（2.4%），2颗改治疗；5次及5次以上治疗33颗，平均结石大小119.33mm2，治愈28颗（3.9%），5颗改治疗。总计19颗（2.7%）结石改变治疗方式。上段输尿管结石335颗，治愈321颗（95.8%），再治疗129颗（38.5%）。下段输尿管结石374颗，治愈369颗（98.7%），再治疗113颗（30.2%）。经χ2检验，上、下段输尿管结石的再治疗率差异有显著性（χ2=5.40，p＜0.05），治愈率差异无显著性（χ2=0.15，p＞0.05）。不良反应：血压升高13例（1.9%），震波区域疼痛26例（3.8%），震波进入处皮肤点状淤血33例（4.8%），肉眼血尿128例（18.6%），均于第2、3天自行消失。结论 eswl目前仍是输尿管结石的第一线治疗，结石的大小是再治疗率高的主要因素。结石的位置有影响，上段输尿管结石可随呼吸移动，有效震波次数减少，再治疗率比下段输尿管结石高。eswl前注重病例筛选可降低再治疗率。

objective we start with clinical research to explore the ability and mechanism of ion conduction with chinese herbs to curing ovulatory obstacle.methods adopting the methods of clinical observation random contrast.select the cases of ovulatory obstacle dividing randomly into two groups:therapeutic group and control group,the patients of therapeutic group using ion conduction with chinese herbs with act'on nourishing blood and promoting blood circulation to dissipate blood stasis when follicle grow up to 1.4cm.we take the decoction of jia jian tao hong si wu tang conducting the unilateral lower abdomen which has the dominant follicle,treating continuously for 4～8 days and observing ovulation.the patients of control group inject hcg 10000unit when follicle grow up to 1.8cm and observing ovulation.appraising two groups ovulated rate and pregnancy rate,and detect fsh、lh、e2、p at sixteen to eighteen days of menstrual cycle.results ion conduction with chinese herbs can significantly inspires ovulation and its effection is evidently higher than control group and has a higher pregnancy rate,no side effect of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome.conclusion ion conduction with chinese herbs has significant function on inspiring ovulation.the target effection of treating ovulatory obstacle is exact.this method has a ovulated rate and higher pregnancy rate.

采用临床观察、随机对照的方法，选择排卵障碍的患者，随机分为治疗组和对照组，治疗组在b超监测卵泡生长达到1.6cm时，给予具有养血、活血化瘀作用的加减桃红四物汤水煎剂，用离子导入仪将中药水煎剂导入有优势卵泡的一侧少腹部，连续治疗4～8时天，同时连续监测卵泡排出情况。对照组在b超监测卵泡达到1.8cm时，开始采用hcg10000u肌注，连续b超监测卵泡排出情况。评价两组排卵率及受孕率，同时在月经周期的第16～22天抽血查fsh、lh、e2、p。结果运用离子导入的方法将具有促排卵作用的加减桃红四物汤水煎剂导入有优势卵泡的一侧附件，其促排卵的作用优于用hcg肌注促排卵，而且受孕率高，无卵巢过激综合征之虞。结论中药离子导入具有显著的促排卵作用，其治疗排卵障碍的靶向作用确切，排卵率及受孕率高。

Result Richards Model and Monodic Quadratic Equation could properly describe grain dry matter growing process and the change process of grain filling rate with days after anthesis. There was big difference in average grain filling rate, maximum grain filling rate under different planting density. Average grain filling rate 1.26 mg/ and maximum grain filling rate 2.44 mg/ of T7 were the quickest, and the average grain filling rate 0.94 mg/ and maximum grain filling rate 1.99 mg/ of T12 were the slowest, and the maximum difference percentage of the average grain filling rate and maximum grain filling rate among different density were 33.98%, 22.61%. There was significant correlation between average grain filling rate, maximum grain filling rate, grain filling active duration, rapid increasing stage and thousand grain weight, and the correlation coefficients were 0.628*, 0.630*, 0.849**, 0.739**. Active grain filling duration contributed mostly to TGW.

结果不同密度处理间千粒重、单位面积穗数、穗粒数、单株穗数、单位面积籽粒产量均存在显著差异；不同密度处理冬小麦的籽粒灌浆均符合慢－快－慢的&S&型生长特性，用Richards模型能很好地模拟冬小麦籽粒增重过程，用一元二次抛物线方程能较好地模拟冬小麦灌浆速率随花后时间变化过程；不同密度处理间平均灌浆速率、最大灌浆速率有较大差异，最大差异率分别为33.98%、22.61%，T7的平均灌浆速率1.26mg/及最大灌浆速率2.44mg/均最大，T12的平均灌浆速率0.94mg/及最大灌浆速率1.99mg/均最小；平均灌浆速率、最大灌浆速率、灌浆活跃期、灌浆快增期与千粒重显著或极显著正相关，相关系数分别为0.628*、0.630*、0.849**、0.739**；通径分析表明，灌浆活跃期对千粒重的贡献最大。

objective to evaluate the clinical value of early diagnosis and therapy of suspicious ectopic pregnancy by laparoscopy.methods the clinical data of 53 suspicious tubal pregnancy patients were analyzed retrospectively,who had received laparoscopic operation in our hospital from january 2003 to december 2005.results all cases received laparoscopic operation,none was transferred to traditional surgery during the operation.46 cases were diagnosed as tubal pregnancy during the operation with pathologic proof.preoperative diagnosis rate was 86.8%.the salpingecstomy were performed in the 32 cases.the salpingotomy were performed in the 7 cases.conclusion the laparoscopic operation is the best choice in the early diagnosis and therapy of suspicious ectopic pregnancy,and it gain time for conservative therapy.but not too early.

目的 评价可疑异位妊娠患者腹腔镜早期诊治的临床价值。方法收集2003年1月～2005年12月收治的经腹腔镜手术治疗的可疑输卵管妊娠患者53例资料进行回顾性分析。结果 53例手术均经腹腔镜完成，无1例中转，术中诊断输卵管妊娠的46例，术前诊断率86.8%，32例行输卵管切除术，7例行保守性手术。结论腹腔镜手术是早期确诊可疑异位妊娠患者的最佳选择，也为保守性治理赢得时间，但不宜操之过急。

objective:to explore the method of ultrasonography in the diagnosis of oligohydramnios in late pregnancy,the association of olignophdramnios with pregnant complications and its effect on perineonate.methods:the clinical data in 84 patient with oligohydramnios from january 2004 to december 2006 in our hospital were collected,and 100 patients with normal amniotic fluid volume selected randomly served as control at the same time.the complications of pregnancy and adverse perinatal outcomes were analysed.results:afi method was much better than afv in diagnosis of oligohydramnios by ultrasonography.the combination of both methods could obviously improve the diagnostic accuracy of oligohydramnios.oligohydramnios could cause pregnant complications,the rate of cesarean section,fetal distress,asphyxia neonatorum and meconium -stained fluid improved significantly.conclusion:oligohydramnios in late pregnancy can cause adverse effect to perineonate,it is a dangerous omen to perineonate and need to be done immediately.ultrasonography is a dependable diagnostic method of oligohydramnios in late pregnancy.

目的：探讨超声诊断晚期妊娠羊水过少的方法，羊水过少与妊娠并发症的关系及对围生儿的影响。方法：收集我院2004年1月~2006年12月住院分娩足月妊娠产妇超声诊断羊水过少者84例，与临床符合率相比较，同时随机抽取同期在我院住院分娩的羊水量正常孕妇100例作为对照组，两组妊娠并发症及围生儿情况进行比较。结果：超声诊断羊水过少afi法优于afv法，两种方法结合可明显提高羊水过少的诊断准确率，羊水过少易伴发妊娠并发症，且妊娠晚期羊水过少孕妇剖宫产率及胎儿窘迫、羊水粪染、新生儿窒息的发生率明显增加，差异均有显著性。结论：妊娠晚期羊水过少会给围生儿造成不良的影响，是危险的征兆，需及时处理，超声检查是产前诊断羊水过少的可靠方法。

But this is impossible, as long as it is engaging in a market economy, there are risks in any operation.

但是，这是不可能的，只要是搞市场经济，是有风险的任何行动。

We're on the same wavelength.

我们是同道中人。