查询词典 prefrontal

Results: Prefrontal cortex , parietal lobe, occipital lobe and cerebellum are activated during simple calculation and complex calculation task in male and female, The activated areas(means the function calculation areas ,Prefrontal cortex and parietal lobe) are larger in male than that in the female ,especially in the complex calculation task .

结果： 计算任务中男女主要激活区域均为额前区、顶叶、枕叶及小脑，男性额前区及顶叶等计算功能区激活范围较女性广，其中以复杂计算为著。

Results revealed voxels in the left perisylvian cortex of five of five subjects showing load sensitivity (as contrasted with alphabetization-sensitive voxels in this region in only one subject) and voxels of dorsolateral prefrontal cortex in all subjects showing alphabetization sensitivity (as contrasted with load-sensitive voxels in this region in two subjects).

结果显示5个受试对象的左大脑外侧皮层表现出负荷敏感（而只在一个实验对像中发现这一区域出现字母敏感成分）。

"In work that we and others have done, it really looks like something as simple and easily done as talking to your kids" can boost prefrontal cortex performance, Boyce said.

Boyce说，"在我们和其他人完成的研究中，真的似乎有些简单易行的方法――比如和孩子说话――"能够促进前额叶皮质的功能。

Specifically, we found that activity in the caudate nucleus, a critical part of circuits that link the prefrontal cortex of the brain, is reduced in boys with autism.

值得注意的是，我们发现尾状核的活性在自我封闭症的男孩中降低，这是连接大脑额前叶通路的关键部分。

That said, the scientists looked at the marmoset's prefrontal cortex because earlier studies had shown that activity in the prefrontal cortex of human parents—male and female alike—increases when they see their own offspring.

科学家们之所以关注绒猴的额前页是因为此前的研究发现，当人类父母——不论男性与女性——看到他们的孩子的时候，在这个部位的神经活动都加强了。

The executive system, in contrast, is known to be carried outin the prefrontal cortex and dorsolateral prefrontal cortex,which are central to learning, planning, regulating impulses,and making rational decisions.

这些自动受体通常在它最初释放后&擦掉&自由多巴胺的总量。更少的自动受体意味著这些人在多巴胺引发刺激后，更可能有更&激烈&的行径。

Results①Compared to NC,PD patients showed decreased positive functionalconnectivity in right dorsolateral prefrontal cortex and bilateral posteriorcingulate cortex related to bilateral STR.In addition,left parietal posteriorcortex (including precuneus,inferior parietal lobule,supramarginal gyrus) showeddecreased positive functional connectivity with L-STR.

结果①PD患者与双侧STR正连接减弱的区域主要位于右侧前额叶背外侧部(dors-olateral prefrontal cortex，DLPFC)和双侧后扣带回皮质(posteriorcingulate cortex，PCC)，此外，左顶叶后部皮层(左侧楔前叶、顶下小叶、左侧缘上回)显示与L-STR正连接减弱。

There were no significant differences for the firing rates in the site of contralateral TNC neurons among during pre-CSD,CSD,and post-CSD (P＞0.05).For flunarizine group,the firing rates in the site of ipsilateral TNC neurons during pre-CSD were higher as compared with during CSD(P＜0.05).2.1 There were statistical differences on palasma levels of CGRP and SP among the three groups(P＜0.05).The levels of CGRP and SP in CSD group were higher than control group(P＜0.05).No significant differences on the levels of CGRP and SP in ipsilateral trigeminal ganglia were found among the three groups(P＞0.05).2 The number of neurons with positive CGRP and SP immunoreactivity was statistically different in right-sided trigeminal ganglia among the three groups (P＜0.05).The number in fight-sided trigeminal ganglia in CSD group was higher as compared with control group(P＜0.05).The number in right-sided trigeminal ganglia was statistically higher than that in left-sided trigeminal ganglion in CSD group(P＜0.05).3.1 Altered ReHo in ipsilateral pons and other brain regions response to pain such as basal nuclei,thalamus,cingulated gyms and prefrontal cortex was detected during the acute spontaneous attack as compared with during headache remission(P＜0.05,corrected by Monte Carlo simulation). 2 Positive functional connectivity was detected between ipsilateral pons and other brain regions related to pain within pain state and within non-pain state (P＜0.05,corrected by false discovery rate,FDR).Increased functional correlation between ipsilateral pons and other pain-related brain regions such as ipsilateral prefrontal cortex and contralateral subcallosal gyrus was detected during the acute spontaneous attack as compared with during headache remission(P＜0.05,corrected by Monte Carlo simulation).

结果1。对照组未发现CSD；同侧TNC放电频率，CSD中＞CSD后＞CSD前P＜0.05对侧TNC放电频率，CSD前、中、后无统计学差异(P＞0.05氟桂利嗪组同侧TNC放电频率，CSD前＞CSD中(P＜0.05)，CSD前与CSD后及CSD中与CSD后之间无统计学差异(P＞0.05)。2.1关于放免测定，各组血浆CGRP、SP水平有统计学差异(P＜0.05)，CSD组高于对照组(P＜0.05)，CSD组与氟桂利嗪组、对照组与氟桂利嗪组之间均无统计学差异P＞0.05各组之间同侧三叉神经节中CGRP、SP水平未见变化(P＞0.05.2关于免疫组化研究，右侧三叉神经节CGRP、SP免疫阳性细胞数三组之间有统计学差异(P＜0.05)，多重两两比较结果CSD组大于对照组(P＜0.05)，CSD组与氟桂利嗪组之间、对照组与氟桂利嗪组之间无统计学差异P＞0.05左侧三叉神经节CGRP、SP免疫阳性细胞数三组之间无统计学差异(P＞0.05CSD组中右侧三叉神经节CGRP、SP免疫反应阳性细胞数大于左侧(P＜0.05)。3.1局部一致性分析发现两组患者头痛疼痛状态较非疼痛状态脑活动发生变化的脑区有同侧脑桥以及其他疼痛相关脑区如基底节区、丘脑、扣带回、前额叶皮层等(P＜0.05，蒙特卡罗模拟校正)。2功能连接分析发现疼痛状态与非疼痛状态下主要疼痛相关脑区均与同侧脑桥有功能联系P＜0.05，false discovery rate，FDR校正疼痛状态与非疼痛状态比较，同侧前额叶皮层、对侧胼胝下回等疼痛相关脑区与同侧脑桥之间功能联系增强(P＜0.05，蒙特卡罗模拟校正。

Dr Koenigs, Ms Young and their colleagues suspected that the seat of the runaway-railway-wagon paradox lies in that specific part of the prefrontal cortex, known as the ventromedial prefrontal cortex.

科尼格斯博士与杨女士连同他们领导的科研组都猜测&失控的车-铁路线-铁路货车的悖论&的决定因素在于前额皮质层的那个特殊地方，我们称之为正中的前额皮质层。

Visual evoked potentials of twelve healthy volunteers were recorded under two conditions including normal state and one night's sleep deprived state, and were wavelet transformed to time-frequency values between 30 to 60 Hz. The inter-trial phase coherence of prefrontal lobe and the evoked response phase coherence between prefrontal lobe and occipital lobes were calculated.

在正常状态和一夜睡眠剥夺状态下提取12名受试者的视觉ERP，进行30~60 Hz的小波变换，以此计算前额叶区域的导联内相位相干，以及枕叶和前额叶之间的相位相干性。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。