查询词典 pre-existent

He points out how in the early pre-Shakespearean version of the same story — the drama of the man hearing that his father has been murdered and taking his revenge — is all played in the outside world so that the early pre-Hamlet Hamlets were all social in that sense.

他指出&前哈姆雷特&的诸多版本，即，沙翁之前的哈姆雷特，尽管描写的是同样的复仇故事，但是更多注重的是表现外在的东西，行动是外在的，冲突也是外在的，所以从这方面讲，它们都是十分社会化的。

He has not yet experienced the influence of the Sophists like Glaucon and Adeimantus, nor is he sensible of the necessity of refuting them; he belongs to the pre-Socratic or pre-dialectical age.

他既不接受类似格劳肯和阿德曼托斯那样的智者思想的感化，也不认为反驳他们的观点有什么必要；他的立场属于前苏格拉底或前辩证法思想时代。

Setting the design of pre-stressed concrete coping s 35 m T-beam bridge of Xigang open jetty of Jinfeng Bridge over Meixi River in the city of Shantou as example,it simply introduces the calculation points and design methods of pre-stressed concrete coping s,gives a design reference to the similar bridge projects.

以汕头市梅溪河金凤大桥一西港高架桥35m T型梁桥的预应力混凝土盖梁设计为工程实例，简要介绍了预应力混凝土盖梁的计算要点和设计方法，以供类似桥梁工程的设计参考。

Based on the destructive test of certain old pre-stressed concrete hollow slab after structural strengthening by CFS,the destructive mechanism and ultimate bearing capacity of old pre-stressed hollow slab after structural strengthening is being researched,which is useful for the strengthening design of old bridge and solvating of single slab problem.

通过某已使用10年的旧桥预应力混凝土空心板受拉区碳纤维布加固后的破坏荷载试验研究，对受拉区加固后的旧桥预应力混凝土空心板的破坏机理、变形性能及极限承载能力等进行了研究，为旧桥预应力混凝土空心板的加固设计及单板受力问题的分析解决提供了试验依据。

The results show that the pre-wetting of the shale ceramsite can improve the segregation capability and increase the mechanical strength and elastic modulus of HSLC, and decrease the dry and autogenous shrinkages. Moreover, the pre-wetting of the shale ceramsite decreases the resistances to chloride ion's permeability and freezing, but does not obviously affect the resistance to sulfate attack of HSLC.

研究结果表明：预湿处理改善了HSLC的抗分层离析性能和可泵性，提高了HSLC的力学强度，降低了HSLC的干燥收缩与自收缩，对抗氯离子渗透性和抗冻性有不利影响，但对HSLC抗硫酸盐侵蚀性能影响不大。

Pre-school education may also be provided in some private day nurseries and pre-school playgroups which are largely organized by parents.

一些私立的日托幼儿园和大多由家长组织的学前幼儿游戏组也可提供学前教育。

Pre-school education may also be provided in some private day nurseries and pre-school playgroups which are largely organized by parents.

私人的日幼儿托管园和大多由家长组织的学前幼儿游戏组都可以提供学前教育。

Pre-school education may also be provided in some private day nurseries and pre-school playgroups (which are largely organized by parents).

大约93%的学生享受公家提供经费的免费教育，其他学生上独立学校，这种学校靠学生家长缴费来筹措经费。

The emphasis in this condition is that the document checker must be able to determine that the bill of lading appears to indicate that the shipped on board statement (pre-printed wording or by a separate notation) relates to loading on board the named vessel at the port of loading stated in the credit and not toany pre-carriage of the goods between a place of receipt or taking in charge and the port of loading.

这一条件强调的是审单人员必须能够确定提单看来表明已装船的声明（预先印就的词语或单独的装船批注）与在信用证规定的装货港已装具名船只的情况有关，而与收货地或接管地和装货港之间的货物前程运输情况无关。

The emphasis in this condition is that the document checker must be able to determine that the bill of lading appears to indicate that the shipped on board statement (pre-printed wording or by a separate notation) relates to loading on board the named vessel at the port of loading stated in the credit and not to any pre-carriage of the goods between a place of receipt or taking in charge and the port of loading.

这一条件强调的是审单人员必须能够确定提单看来表明已装船的声明（预先印就的词语或单独的装船批注）与在信用证规定的装货港已装具名船的情况有关，而与收货地或接管地和装货港之间的货物前程运输情况无关。

By the time of its fall, most of the prisoners were writers who had written against the corruptions of the government.

到它被攻陷的时候，里面多数的犯人是写了反对政府贪污文章的作家。

The most obvious variation to ovum morphological character was that the color was changed from light green to sepiaceous in embryonic development, and all the ovums were almost hatched after 96h.

在胚胎发育过程中卵的形态特征最明显的变化是颜色从淡绿到深褐色，卵在发育96h后卵基本全部孵化。