查询词典 pre-existence

Here I reported new structural data to answer above question, including field section observations and geologic map with large scale in a key area, accompanying with detail microstructural observations, quartz C-axial fabric analyses, and tectono-thermogeochronology (40Ar/39Ar and zircon SHRIMP U-Pb method). Taking available previous data into account, following progression is achieved:1. Completely rebuilding the post late-Paleozoic deformation history of the Harlik MountainFive stages of deformation were identified:(1)pre-Permian compression deformation which may have resulted from pre-Permian subduction;(2) earlier Permian post-collision extension;(3) middle Permian west-east directed dextral slip shearing;(4) later Permian nearly N-S compression deformation; and (5) later Cenozoic intra-plate N-S compressional deformation.

本文选择新疆东部哈尔里克山为研究对象，通过详细的野外路线地质构造调查和关键地区大比例尺地质填图，以及室内显微结构观察、石英岩组分析和构造热年代学(Ar-Ar和锆石SHRIMP U-Pb定年)研究，结合前人研究成果，取得了如下新进展：1、系统重建了哈尔里克山晚古生代以来的变形历史识别和确定了该区板块俯冲碰撞阶段的二叠纪以前挤压变形，后碰撞阶段早二叠世伸展变形、中二叠世近东西向右行走滑变形和晚二叠世近南北向挤压变形，以及板内演化阶段的晚新生代南北向挤压变形等5期构造变形事件。

A re-overturning in people's land conception will happen, but rather than reverting to the old, pre-evolution conception, a new path will be selected in which traditional land conception （including the pre-revolution one and the post-revolution one） and the current needs of reality will be synthesized.

只不过，这一再翻转不是要回复到革命前的乡村观念史，而是要在处理好传统土地观念——包括革命前的土地观念和革命所带来的土地观念——与现实需求的结合中做出新的路径选择。

He points out how in the early pre-Shakespearean version of the same story — the drama of the man hearing that his father has been murdered and taking his revenge — is all played in the outside world so that the early pre-Hamlet Hamlets were all social in that sense.

他指出&前哈姆雷特&的诸多版本，即，沙翁之前的哈姆雷特，尽管描写的是同样的复仇故事，但是更多注重的是表现外在的东西，行动是外在的，冲突也是外在的，所以从这方面讲，它们都是十分社会化的。

He has not yet experienced the influence of the Sophists like Glaucon and Adeimantus, nor is he sensible of the necessity of refuting them; he belongs to the pre-Socratic or pre-dialectical age.

他既不接受类似格劳肯和阿德曼托斯那样的智者思想的感化，也不认为反驳他们的观点有什么必要；他的立场属于前苏格拉底或前辩证法思想时代。

Setting the design of pre-stressed concrete coping s 35 m T-beam bridge of Xigang open jetty of Jinfeng Bridge over Meixi River in the city of Shantou as example,it simply introduces the calculation points and design methods of pre-stressed concrete coping s,gives a design reference to the similar bridge projects.

以汕头市梅溪河金凤大桥一西港高架桥35m T型梁桥的预应力混凝土盖梁设计为工程实例，简要介绍了预应力混凝土盖梁的计算要点和设计方法，以供类似桥梁工程的设计参考。

Based on the destructive test of certain old pre-stressed concrete hollow slab after structural strengthening by CFS,the destructive mechanism and ultimate bearing capacity of old pre-stressed hollow slab after structural strengthening is being researched,which is useful for the strengthening design of old bridge and solvating of single slab problem.

通过某已使用10年的旧桥预应力混凝土空心板受拉区碳纤维布加固后的破坏荷载试验研究，对受拉区加固后的旧桥预应力混凝土空心板的破坏机理、变形性能及极限承载能力等进行了研究，为旧桥预应力混凝土空心板的加固设计及单板受力问题的分析解决提供了试验依据。

The results show that the pre-wetting of the shale ceramsite can improve the segregation capability and increase the mechanical strength and elastic modulus of HSLC, and decrease the dry and autogenous shrinkages. Moreover, the pre-wetting of the shale ceramsite decreases the resistances to chloride ion's permeability and freezing, but does not obviously affect the resistance to sulfate attack of HSLC.

研究结果表明：预湿处理改善了HSLC的抗分层离析性能和可泵性，提高了HSLC的力学强度，降低了HSLC的干燥收缩与自收缩，对抗氯离子渗透性和抗冻性有不利影响，但对HSLC抗硫酸盐侵蚀性能影响不大。

Pre-school education may also be provided in some private day nurseries and pre-school playgroups which are largely organized by parents.

一些私立的日托幼儿园和大多由家长组织的学前幼儿游戏组也可提供学前教育。

Pre-school education may also be provided in some private day nurseries and pre-school playgroups which are largely organized by parents.

私人的日幼儿托管园和大多由家长组织的学前幼儿游戏组都可以提供学前教育。

Pre-school education may also be provided in some private day nurseries and pre-school playgroups (which are largely organized by parents).

大约93%的学生享受公家提供经费的免费教育，其他学生上独立学校，这种学校靠学生家长缴费来筹措经费。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。