查询词典 pragmatic

In the way to deal with the sustainable development of forestry resources and forest product industry in national forestry area, at first it analyses the current situation of forestry resources and forest products industry of forest area, then finds out problems and finally proposes the specific measure of how to settle problem, the paper has some pragmatic value, clear aim and operational value. It lays a foundation for the sustainable development in forest area.Postgraduate: Huari GaoMajor:Agricultural management in economySupervisor: Prof. Zhilin Suo

在国有林区森林资源和林产工业可持续发展对策中，首先分析了林区森林资源和林产工业现状，寻找出存在的问题，最后提出解决问题的具体措施，具有一定的实用性、针对性和可操作性，为国有林区可持续发展奠定了基础。

Polysemy performs certain pragmatic function in language communication , such as enriching Chinese vocabulary , expressing figureative and affective effect in a particular and specific context of situation , describing the features of objective things as well as pun and humous style .

汉语里存在着大量的多义词，在具体的言语交际中，多义词对丰富汉语词汇，在一定语境中表达形象色彩和感情色彩，描绘事物特征以及构成一语双关，形成含蓄言语风格等都有一定的语用功能。

Finally, the present study explores several major types of pragmatic reasoning: indexical reasoning, implicit reasoning and prepositional reasoning.

最后探讨了交际中的语用推理的几种主要类型，即索引词推理、会话隐含推理、预设推理。

Then, it compares their different connotations from the aspects of their basic symbolic meanings, duality of their connotations and inequivalent pragmatic meanings.

然后从其基本象征意义，语义内涵有双重性的特点及互译时语义不对应角度比较分析它们的文化内涵差异性的具体体现。

Thus it was hypothesized that Chinese refusals and English refusals might on the one hand share something in common, but on the other hand would definitely distinguish from each other in respect of pragmatic principles due to the underlying cultural differences of these two languages; when Chinese learners of English as a second language perform the speech act in English, they might, more or less, demonstrate some interlinguistic characteristics which would distinguish their refusal production from that of either the Chinese natives or the English natives whereas resembling these two in some given aspects.

因此，本研究基于这样一个假设：汉语和英语在实施&拒绝&言语行为时会表现出一定的共同之处，但由于汉语和英语这两种语言各自所承载的文化之间的差异，使这两种语言在实施&拒绝&言语行为时所遵循的语用原则也表现出各自不同的特点；而中国的英语学习者在用英语实施&拒绝&言语行为时或多或少地带有语际语的痕迹，即既区别于汉语和英语母语者，同时又与这两者在某些方面有着相似之处。

IWA is in a better position than any other organization in the world to help water professionals create innovative, pragmatic and sustainable solutions to challenging global water needs.

长期以来，IWA有举办世界水行业交流会议的传统，探讨前沿技术的研究成果，制定行业发展政策，设计和推行实用的水管理系统和制度。

IWA is in a better position than any other organization in the world to help water professionals create innovative, pragmatic and sustainable solutions to challenging global water needs.

面对全球对水需求的挑战，国际水协会和世界上任何一个组织相比，处在很重要的位置，其目标就是帮助水专业领域创造一个创新的、注重实效的、可持续发展的解决方案。

The originality of the present research is its inquiry into brand name translation in the light of the Theory of Adaptation (Jef Verschueren, 2000:13) and its exploration of the dynamic functioning of cultural adaptation in brand name translation from a pragmatic perspective.

本研究的创新之处在于运用顺应论(Jef Verschueren，2000：13)指导品牌名称翻译，从语用学角度探讨了品牌名称翻译中文化的作用，指出动态的文化顺应在品牌名称翻译中的重要性。

Therefore, this study attempts to make a relatively comprehensive analysis of movement from the pragmatic perspective, concentrating on the variability, adaptability, and functionality of movement in the Chinese language. Methodologically speaking, this study is mainly a qualitative study based on the data selected from contemporary novels, plays, newspapers and daily conversations. And the conceptual framework is constructed on the basis of Jef Verschuerens (1999) Linguistic Adaptation Theory.

本论文基于语料的定性研究，从语用学角度以Jef Verschueren的语言顺应论为理论框架，对汉语交际中的移位现象做出了较为全面的综观分析，旨在揭示移位的变异性、顺应性和功能性。

"The justificatory presuppositions of a theory T," he explains,"are the necessary conditions of 'T is justified,' the semantic presuppositions of T are the necessary conditions of 'T is meaningful,' and the pragmatic presuppositions of T are the necessary conditions of 'T is asserted.'"

理论T的辩护性预设是'T被辩护'的必要性条件&，&T的语义性预设是'T是有意义的'的必要性条件&，&T的语用性预设是'T是被断定的'的必要性条件。

She gently rebuff ed him, but agreed that they could be friends

她婉言拒绝了，但同意作为朋友相处。

If in the penal farm, you were sure to be criticized.

要是在劳改农场，你等着挨绳子吧！