查询词典 potential scattering

The differential scattering cross sections, partial wave scattering cross sections and total scattering cross sections for collisions between He atoms and HCl molecules are calculated by using CC(Close-Coupling) method under three different potential models, respectively. And the results of the calculation are compared detailedly.

针对He-HCl碰撞体系的三种不同势能模型，采用公认的精确度较高的CC近似方法，分别计算了He-HCl体系的微分散射截面、分波散射截面和总截面；并对计算结果进行了比较和详细地分析。

In order to prove the importance of three-body interaction, accurate ArH〓 potential surface and accurate ArAr potential surface are added to construct a two-body potential surface. We found that this potential surface is corresponding with a deep potential well and a tight structure, which is far from the real structure of Ar〓H〓. Obviously, this two-body additive potential surface is not suit in this system.

为了证明三体作用在体系中的重要性，我们用精确的ArH〓的势能面与精确的ArAr的势能面构造了一个两体加和的势能面，发现两体加和的势能面表现的是一个深势阱的紧凑结构，与Ar〓H〓的结构相去甚远，因此可以确认，两体加和在此系统中是不适用的。

When treat-ing the spectra, transition, scattering problems, we must use the semi-microscopicapproach. The main new conclusions in this thesis are following:We found the different shrinking effect in ∧ hypernuclei and 〓 hypernuclei, the shrink-ing effect in ∧ hypernuclei are confirmed in a recent experiment;We also found a new approach to treat the configuration mixing of ∧∧ hypernuclei and〓 hypernuclei and that the conversion process may change the spectra and widths of〓 hypernuclei;For the first time, we investigate the neutron star matter without the ∑ hyperon butwith the new meson 〓(975) and φ(1020), we found the contribution of 〓 and φ canmake the equation of state of neutron star soften, and the maximum mass of neutronstar reduces;we extract a set of optimum parameters of the optical potential for the scattering of 〓with nucleus, we found that the 〓 nucleus optical potential need a bigger imaginarypart.

本论文所取得的主要新成果是：独立揭示∧超核和〓超核的不同的收缩效应，其中∧超核的收缩效应被最新实验证实；提出了处理∧∧超核与〓超核混合态的新方法，并发现conversion过程使〓超核能谱和宽度改变；首次在中子星研究中在不包含∑超子的同时考虑新介子〓(975)和φ(1020)，并发现这可使中子星物质的状态方程变软、中子星半径变大、质量变小；独立提取了〓核光学势的一组最佳参数，并证明〓+核光学势要求一个较大的虚部。

Scattering characteristics are studied of inhomogeneous cylinders immersed in an absorbing medium illuminated normally by plane waves. Scattering and extinction cross sections are derived, and the efficient algorithm is presented. Scattering matrix is simulated and discussed.

系统地解决了吸收介质中非均匀柱粒子对垂直入射平面波的散射问题，包括散射场、散射截面、消光截面的解析解，提出了快速、有效的计算方法；数值模拟了均匀、非均匀圆柱的散射矩阵，并与已有文献发表结果对比。

Basing on the Graf′s addition theorem, two expessions, interior and exterior expression, are deduced and the suitable problems for them are discussed. It has been found that the interior expression is the main point for sovling the scattering problem of circular inclusion in half-space. It also has been found that the exterior expression is the key for the scattering problem of circular arc canyon and circular arc alluvial valley, and is one of the main points for scattering problem of circular arc hill as well.

从Graf原有加法公式出发，本文给出了其内域型和外域型两种表达形式并讨论了这两种表达的适用范围，同时指出：内域型表达是求解半空间内含夹塞区出平面散射问题的要点，而外域型表达是解决任意圆弧型凹陷地形和任意圆弧型沉积盆地出平面散射问题中求解难点的关键，同时也是克服任意圆弧型凸起地形出平面散射问题求解困难的要点之一。

The Airy function is used to calculate the plasma impedance and the grill-plasma scattering matrix is deduced, then the coupling properties of the HT-7 LHCD MJ launcher are studied with the antenna scattering matrix and the grill-plasma scattering matrix based on the liner coupling theory. The average power reflection coefficient, directivity, power spectrum are obtained for different edge plasma densities and for different phasings between main waveguides.

采用线型耦合理论，用艾黎函数计算了等离子体阻抗，推导出常规波导阵对等离子体的散射矩阵，并利用它和天线自身的散射矩阵研究了HT-7装置低杂波多结波导阵天线的耦合特性；计算了其平均功率反射系数、方向性系数和功率谱与等离子体边缘密度和主波导相位差等参数的关系。

The angular distribution of the bistaticscattering coefficient of HH polarization were obtained by numerical implementation. Influences of the permittivity and the mean layer thickness of intermediate medium, friction velocity and the frequency of the incident wave on the bistatic scattering coefficient were discussed. The basic characteristics, the zonal characteristics and the characteristics with varying of frequency of the scattering coefficient from stratified sea surface were obtained. The numerical results show that the scattering coefficient has approximate "quantization" characteristics.

通过数值计算得到了HH 极化双站散射系数随散射角的变化曲线，讨论了中间介质介电常数和厚度、摩擦风速和入射波频率对双站散射系数的影响，得到改进的一维分形分层海面散射系数的基本特征、分区特征和随频率变化的特征，结果表明散射系数近似具有"量子化"特征。

In this paper, firstly we researched the relationships of the communicating distanceand the channel characteristic, the effect of the multiple scattering to the laserpropagation, the requirement of the laser communication to the ATP system and theway to determine the angular dispersion and receive field of view. It is proved that inlight haze weather, letting the input and output laser\'s wavelength are diferrent witheach other, after passing by the filter, it can avoid backward scattering effectually andfor the communication within 15km, the influence of the multiple scattering inatmosphere can be ignored.

论文对通信距离与信道特性、多次散射对光传输的影响、无线激光通信对ATP带宽的需求以及光束发散角和接收视场角等重要系统性能参数和指标进行了分析和研究，证明了在轻霾天气状态下，使系统中两终端发送的激光束波长各不相同，经过光束滤波，可以有效地消除后向散射干扰；在15km的通信距离范围内，大气中的多次散射对无线激光通信光传输的影响可以忽略。

These methods are validated using simulation data, data measured in microwave anechoic chamber and practice measured PolSAR complex imaging data. Unlike the traditional method, these methods can estimate coherent scattering matrices of scattering centers accurately by overleaping the step of scattering center association.

利用仿真数据、暗室测量数据和实测PolSAR复图像数据，验证了这两种方法的有效性，其突出优点是不需要进行散射中心位置及极化的关联，并可以实现相干极化散射矩阵元素的同时估计。

The research indicates that the interior scattering sound field can be expressed as the summation of the interior scattering sound field of the closed shell and the external scattering sound field of these scatterers.

研究结果表明，该内部散射声场可表示为封闭薄壳的内部散射声场和这些内部散射体的外部散射声场之和的形式。

Now she was hungry and angry.She began to smoulder.

现在她又饿又气，她开始流露难以抑制的怒火。

You have placed our iniquities before You, Our secret sins in the light of Your presence.

诗90：8 你将我们的罪孽摆在你面前、将我们的隐恶摆在你面光之中。