查询词典 posteriori

The main contents include: Some preliminary theory (introduction to Sobolev spaces and variational formulations for differential equations); finite element methods for one-dimensional elliptic problems; the construction methods for general finite elements; error estimates for interpolation operators and inverse inequalities for finite element spaces; a priori and a posteriori error estimates for the finite element method for high-dimensional elliptic problems; some typical spectral methods for partial differential equations; error analysis for the spectral approximation for some linear and nonlinear partial differential equations.

主要内容有：准备知识（Sobolev空间的基本概念和主要结果，微分方程的变分描述）；一维椭圆型方程有限元方法；一般有限元的构造；插值算子误差估计和逆不等式；高维椭圆型方程的先验、后验误差估计；求解偏微分方程的几类谱方法；线性与非线性问题谱逼近的误差分析等。

In this paper, a new region-determined half tree hierarchical MRF model is proposed and its region-determined maximizer of the posteriori marginals algorithm is inferred.

本文提出一种新的基于区域确定的半树分层 MRF 算法，并推导出它的最大后验边缘概率(Maximizer of the posteriori marginal， MPM)算法。

The choices of mollification parameter for a priori and a posteriori are discussed respectively.

同时，作者给出的数值计算方面的例子也显示了这一方法的效力。

This research use of questionnaire inquiry method and the tool is SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Science), using the method of statistics (multivariate analysis of variance and posteriori comparisons) check the reliability of total data.

本研究方法为问卷调查法，利用SPSS软体工具，透过统计学之多因子变异数分析及事后比较，进而了解不同的家庭所得与家庭人数对於标准家庭在购屋偏好上之相对差异。

There is a gap between what we can in principle be given in perception and any belief about the past. And because in principle we could never be given anything about the past directly, the gap is one that no justified a posteriori inference could bridge. For anything to which we could appeal in support of a hypothesis about the connection between the past and present will simply give us more information about the present. Thus, unless our conception of the past is a form of idealism analogous to phenomenalism regarding the external world, skepticism follows.

在'原则上我们在感知中被给予的'和'任何关于过去的信念'之间有一个gap，又因为在原则上我们不能被直接给予过去的东西，这个gap就没有一个后天『a posteriori』inference能架桥辩护，因为任何可诉诸以支持关于过去和当前的关联的假说的东西，也不过是给我们更多关于当前的信息，如此，除非我们对过去的概念是类似关于外在世界的现象论的这种观念论的一个形式，否则怀疑论就会得到。

This paper presents a novel multiple object segmentation algorithm based on a Bayesian framework. According to the characteristic of the intra-frame and inter-frame information, a representation of Maximization of the A posteriori Probability of spatio-temporal label field is proposed. So a minimization of energy function is obtained.

摘要该文提出了一种基于贝叶斯框架的时空标记场最大后验概率的多视频对象分割算法，根据视频序列帧间和帧内信息的不同特点，建立基于多个对象分割标记场的最大后验概率公式，并导出其最小能量函数，通过求解最小能量使其分割标记的后验概率达到最大。

Meanwhile, for the characteristics of plant disease spot, segmentation model was created by utilizing the local correlated characteristic of Markov random field and linear stationary auto-regression model formed by Gauss distribution, and self-adaptive segmentation of plant disease spot was realized through optimizing the model with improved ant colony algorithm and maximum a posteriori probability estimation of Gauss-Markov random field.

同时，利用Markov随机场的局部相关特性并结合Causs分布组成线性平稳自回归模型，针对植物病斑特征建立分割模型。最后，采用改进型蚁群算法对其进行优化，并结合Gauss-Markov随机场最大后验概率估计，实现对植物病斑的自适应分割。

ALSAB adopts Maximum A Posteriori provability estimation and Expectation-Maximization algorithm to estimate the weight parameters of LSA,and ALSAB employs incremental learning to decrease accumulative effect caused in continuous update with considering that the probability of uncommon words decreases in continuous update.

ALSAB采用最大后验概率估计与期望值最大算法对概率LSA模型参数进行有效的估计，在充分考虑多次更新中不常用字词概率参数降低问题的前提下，采用增量学习方法降低多次更新产生的累积效应。

This difference, it should be observed, applies only to the question of proving God's actual existence; for, His self-existence being admitted, it is necessary to employ a priori or deductive inference in order to arrive at a knowledge of His nature and attributes, and as it is impossible to develop the arguments for His existence without some working notion of His nature, it is necessary to some extent to anticipate the deductive stage and combine the a priori with the a posteriori method.

这种差异，应该得到遵守，只适用於该问题的证明上帝的实际存在，他的自我存在，被承认，有必要聘请一名或先验演绎推理，以得出一个认识他的本质和属性，因为这是不可能发展的论点，他的存在，如果没有某种工作的概念，其本质，是要在一定程度上预测演绎阶段结合起来，把先验与后验方法。

But the difficulty is with regard to this preliminary admission, which if challenged -- as it is in fact challenged by Agnostics -- requires to be justified by recurring to the a posteriori argument, ie to the inference by way of causality from contingency to self-existence and thence by way of deduction to infinity.

但困难是，对於这一事件的初步入学，如果挑战-因为它实际上是在质疑不可知论-要求是合理的，由经常性到事后的说法，即以推理的方式，因果关系，从应急自决-生存和再透过扣减至无限远。

He paid $5,000 for this cupcake.

他我这个纸杯蛋糕花了5000美元。

I mean, if you want to, that is

我的意思是，如果你们想吃的话。