查询词典 posed

Beginning with some cases, the article gives basic definitions of inverse problems and ill-posed problems. Then it discusses the Moore-Penrose generalized solution and the Moore-Penrose generalized inverse, and makes a conclusion that linear compact operator equations are ill-posed, that is, the Moore-Penrose generalized solution is unstable.

本文从一些实例出发，介绍了反问题和不适定问题的基本概念，并讨论了方程的Moore-Penrose广义解和Moore-Penrose广义逆，得出了线性紧算子方程的不适定性，即Moore-Penrose广义解的不稳定性的结论。

With a combination of wavelet transformation and regularization method we convert the ill-posed problem into a posed problem in coarse space, which takes full advantage of compact support of wavelet.

将小波变换和正则化方法相结合，利用小波函数的紧支撑性，将原不适定问题转化为粗子空间上的适定问题。

Furthermore, it is clear that when carrier signal h=0, closed loop PWM DC-DC converters are not well-posed and when some condition is satisfied, closed loop PWM DC一DC converters with P controller are well-posed.

然后利用该结果对PWM型DC-DC降压变换器的适定性的研究表明当载波信号h=O时闭环PWM DC-DC 变换器总是不适定的，当载波信号h的参数和比例控制器的参数满足一定的条件时，比例控制的闭环PWM DC-DC变换器是适定的。

The reconstruction problem is ill-posed, so two optimal criterions, the least module and the smoothness criterion base on Tikhonov regularization technique, are introduced into reconstruction algorithm. Many regularization parameters choice strategies are investigated, and the TPA(Two—Parameter Algorithm) strategy which is based on the Morozov discrepancy principles, is implemented in two regularization reconstruction algorithms.Numerical experiment results show that the nonnegative and smoothness constraint condition can overcome the difficulty of iteration semiconvergent, preconditioned technique can improve convergence rate and reconstruction accuracy, smoothness regularization criterion can meliorate ill-posed problem of reconstruction and enhance iteration stability, and the TPA is an effective strategy of regularization parameters choice.

数值试验表明：在共轭梯度法中引入非负约束和光滑约束改善了迭代的"半收敛"性，非负约束保证了解的非负性，光滑约束抑制了重建解的振荡现象，约束算法的重建精度与无约束算法相比大幅度提高；在约束共轭梯度重建算法中引入预优技术，可以加快算法的收敛速度，提高迭代的稳定性和重建精度；引入光滑准则的正则化技术可以有效改善图像重建问题的不适定性，加快迭代的收敛速度，提高迭代的稳定性和图像重建质量，计算正则参数的TPA算法在闪光照相图像重建中是有效的。

Results showed that phenanthrene posed a negligible risk when 95% species were not affected at 95% confidential level. Fluoranthene and pyrene posed higher risk where the probability of the quotients exceeded unit would be near 20%.

结果表明，太湖梅梁湾水源地沉积物的多环芳烃中，菲、荧蒽、芘、苯并［a］蒽、屈、苯并［a］芘、二苯并［a，h］蒽7种具有潜在风险；在保护95%的物种水平下，菲的风险最小，而荧蒽和芘风险较高，达20%。

In this paper, thereare four sections. In the first section, we introduce the basic theory. Inthe second section, we give out the recent main results of multivariateLagrange interpolation. In the third section, we get some theories ofno posed set of nodes from a kind of recursive method of constructingposed set of nodes for bivariate Lagrange interpolation, and we get akind of abnormal posed set of nodes for interpolation form the reversethought of that theory.

本文共分为四章，第一章介绍了有关多元插值的基本理论和方法，第二章讲述了有关多元Lagrange插值和多元切触插值的近期主要结果，第三章我们从有关适定结点组的添加曲线法考虑，得到了一些有关Lagrange插值不适定的结论，并从该结论的反方向思考，得到了一种非常规型插值适定结点组。

The reconstruction problem is ill-posed, so two optimal criterions, the least module and the smoothness criterion base on Tikhonov regularization technique, are introduced into reconstruction algorithm. Many regularization parameters choice strategies are investigated, and the TPA(Two—Parameter Algorithm) strategy which is based on the Morozov discrepancy principles, is implemented in two regularization reconstruction algorithms.Numerical experiment results show that the nonnegative and smoothness constraint condition can overcome the difficulty of iteration semiconvergent, preconditioned technique can improve convergence rate and reconstruction accuracy, smoothness regularization criterion can meliorate ill-posed problem of reconstruction and enhance iteration stability, and the TPA is an effective strategy of regularization parameters choice.

数值试验表明：在共轭梯度法中引入非负约束和光滑约束改善了迭代的&半收敛&性，非负约束保证了解的非负性，光滑约束抑制了重建解的振荡现象，约束算法的重建精度与无约束算法相比大幅度提高；在约束共轭梯度重建算法中引入预优技术，可以加快算法的收敛速度，提高迭代的稳定性和重建精度；引入光滑准则的正则化技术可以有效改善图像重建问题的不适定性，加快迭代的收敛速度，提高迭代的稳定性和图像重建质量，计算正则参数的TPA算法在闪光照相图像重建中是有效的。

I think that we cannot underscore the seriousness of the existential threat posed to the state of Pakistan by the continuing advances, now within hours of Islamabad, that are being made by the loosely confederated group of terrorists and others who are seeking the overthrow of the Pakistani state, which is, as we all know, a nuclear-armed state, she said.

最前面一句就是整个句子的主体。posed后引导的一句是过去分词做后置定语修饰threat，that后引导的一句是定语从句，也用来修饰threat.who引导的定语从句修饰others.which is引导的定语从句修饰Pakistani state，中间插入的as we all know是状语。

This paper discussed the publishing right posed by network transmission of data,reproduction right posed by digital technology,a new database right posed by information packaging,copyright enforcement posed by downloading and printing out,fair use posed by virtual library,international copyright posed by global network communication,and proposed schemes for salving these problems.

本文着重讨论了数据的网络传输引起的发表权、数字化技术引起的复制权、数据包装技术引起的数据库权、下载与印出引起的版权行使、虚拟图书馆引起的合理使用、全球通讯引起的跨国版权问题，以及我国在建立信息高速公路过程中解决知识产权问题的对策。

The principle and implementation of some familiar reconstructing algorithms on complex temperature field by acoustic methods is also presented. In order to improve the stability of the solution, the regularization method can be used to convert an ill-posed problem into a well-posed problem.

此外，还介绍了复杂温度场声学测量重建的几种常用算法的原理及实现方法，为了提高解的稳定性，可使用正则化方法将不适定性问题转化为适定性问题。

In the United States, chronic alcoholism and hepatitis C are the most common ones.

在美国，慢性酒精中毒，肝炎是最常见的。

If you have any questions, you can contact me anytime.

如果有任何问题，你可以随时联系我。