查询词典 porosity

Reservoir space of volcanic rocks:(1) three kinds of porosity based on geneses—— primary porosity, secondary porosity and fissure.(2) Six kinds of porosity based on textures——primary vesicle, amygdule, porosity from phynocryst solution, solution porosity within matrix, structural fissure and solution fissure.

火山岩储集空间：(1)按成因可划分为原生孔隙、次生孔隙和裂缝三种类型；(2)按结构可划分为原生气孔、杏仁体内孔、斑晶溶蚀孔、基质内溶孔、构造裂缝和溶蚀裂缝六种类型。

The results show that when the porosity of sample was higher, compressure rate was higher and resilience rate was lower, however resilient rate of sample with higher porosity were increased notably when pressure was increased, and it tended to accord with of sample with lower porosity. The friction coefficient was higher when porosity of paper-based friction material was higher, and the friction coefficient tended to reduce and stabilize when braking pressure was increased. The friction coefficient of sample with high porosity tended to reduce and stabilize in continuous braking cycles.

结果表明：在相同载荷下，随着孔隙率增大，材料的压缩率增加而回弹率降低，随着载荷增加，高孔隙率材料的回弹率先明显增大，而后趋于稳定；在相同比压和转速下，孔隙率越高，材料的摩擦系数越大，随着比压增加，孔隙率高的材料摩擦系数逐渐降低，且不同孔隙率材料的摩擦系数逐渐趋于一致；在连续循环制动时，高孔隙率材料的摩擦系数逐渐降低并趋于稳定。

The high porosity zone occurrence of the Tertiary reservoir composed of clastic rocks in the Yuanyanggou region is controlled by diageneses and sedimentary facies, lying in the early diagenetic stage A ~ the late diagenetic stage A1 and the area of the sandstones developing in debouch bar, braided-divided flow channel, raised bank and channel bar is namely high porosity zone development of the lower Shasan Member (Es33) and the upper-middle Shasan Member (Es31-2); furthermore, lying in the late diagenetic stage A2 and the area of the sandstones developing in debouch bar, braided-divided flow channel, raised bank and channel bar is namely high porosity zone comparative development of the lower Shasan Member (Es3) and the upper-middle Shasan Member (Es31-2), the physical property of the reservoir is relatively worse.

鸳鸯沟地区第三系碎屑岩储层高孔带分布受成岩作用和沉积相的控制，处于早成岩阶段A期～晚成岩阶段A_1期，且有河口坝、辫状分流河道、天然堤和心滩沉积微相砂体发育的区域即为该区沙三下亚段和沙三中上亚段储层高孔带的发育区；而处于晚成岩阶段A_2期，且沉积相也为河口坝、辫状分流河道、天然堤和心滩沉积微相砂体发育的区域即为鸳鸯沟地区沙三下亚段和沙三中上亚段储层高孔带的较发育区，储层物性相对较差。

The result indicates that all the reservoirs have the characteristics that the mineral maturity is low but the structure maturity is high; the porosity types are primal grain porosity and dissolution porosity est., The physical property is middle pore and low permeability , middle pore and very low permeability; Sedimentary environment, petrology composition and radius, composition and amount, and the digenesis are all the factors that influence the reservoirs.

结果表明：延长组储层具有成分成熟度低而结构成熟度高的特点；孔隙类型主要为粒间孔，溶蚀孔，晶间孔和微裂隙等；属于中孔，低渗型和中孔，特低渗型储层。影响储层物性的主要因素是沉积环境和沉积相，碎屑颗粒成分及粒度，填隙物成分及含量，成岩作用等。该研究对制定油田开发方案和提高油气采收率具有重要意义。

Secondary porosity is the additional porosity created by subsequent chemical changes, especially fissures, fractures, solution vugs, and porosity created by dolomitization.

次生孔隙度则是由后生化学变化，特别是裂隙，断裂，溶洞和白云石化作用而产生的附加孔隙度。

Results showed that the topsoil structure of the CK treatment was dense with little porosity developed, and the soil microstructure was sandy granular fabric - granular fabric. In these treatments using chemical fertilizers only, the soil particles did not form soil structure with little porosity, and the soil microstructures in the N, NP or NPK treatment were observed as prophyropectic fabric-fine sand agglomerplasmic fabric, much better than the CK treatment. In those treatments receiving farm manure alone or farm manure plus chemical fertilizers, the quantity of groundmass increased obviously. The soil had a loosen structure, higher porosity, enriched animal and plant residua, iron-manganese nodules and humus, and more micro-aggregates developed. The soil microstructure of the MNPK treatment was pectized-compacted takyric fabric-intertextic fabric, the best microstructure observed among all the treatments.

结果表明：长期不施肥料的CK处理，土壤耕层结构致密，很少有孔隙发育，土壤微结构为结构较差的碎屑聚积状-沙粒聚积状；长期单施化学肥料，土壤颗粒未形成结构体，少孔隙，土壤微结构主要为斑晶胶凝状－细沙粒聚积状结构，土壤结构比CK处理优；长期施用有机肥或有机无机肥料配施的处理，土壤粗颗粒数量显著增加，结构疏松，孔隙量大，动、植物残体丰富，有铁锰结核和腐殖质的形成和微团聚体的发育，土壤微结构类型以MNPK处理最好，为胶凝紧实状－多孔状结构。

Effective porosity is the porosity available to free fluids, excluding unconnected porosity and space occupied by bound water and disseminated shale.

有效孔隙度是指适用自由流体的空隙度，它不包括不连通的空隙度和周围水以及浸染泥岩占有的空隙度。

As for the mesh screen type, its volume multiplied by 100% its porosity was the desirable filling amount. Having considered the forgoing findings, the researchers add up the amounts of the above two types as the filling amount of the composite micro structure, with the filling fluid being acetone. In fabricating the heat spreader, a copper pipe is added to serve the filling purpose. What is more, because the manufacturing process is not carried out in a totally clean environment, there is some noncondensible gas left, which will have a negative effect on the performance of the heat spreader. Consequently, the copper pipe has to be reserved so that the exhaust gases can be evacuated after the filling is done.

Kempers 文中可知，沟槽结构之填充量以微结构体积之80%为最佳，网格结构则是以网格体积乘上孔隙率(porosity，φ)之100%为最佳，故本研究便以两者之加总做为复合式微结构之填充量，填充液为丙酮；在均温基板之制造程序中，会加装一铜管做充填之用，且而由于制造过程并非于一完全干净之环境下完成，故板内会有一些不利于均温基板作用之非凝结性气体noncondensible gas (NCG残留，因此铜管需保留一定的长度，以方便充填完成后将废气排出之用。

The Correlation between enzyme activities and physical properties of spruce forests soil The acid phosphatase was conducive to the increase of natural capacity, capillary capacity, saturated water capacity, non-capillary capacity, total porosity, non-capillary porosity, and the decrease of bulk density; the catalase and proteinase were conducive to the increase of capillary porosity and water porosity, respectively, these results suggested that catalyze function of soil enzyme directly acted the formation of soil physical structures.

土壤酶活性与土壤物理性质的相关性酸性磷酸酶活性的增强，有助于土壤自然含水量、毛管水含量、饱和水含量、非毛管水含量、总孔隙、非毛管孔隙的增加及容重的减小；过氧化氢酶和蛋白酶活性的增强分别有助于毛管孔隙和水占孔隙的增加。

Fracture styles are consisted mostly of structural fracture, which not only make up the principal permeability contributor, but also control porosity distribution in the vertical and planar section. The matrix porosity has good correlation with the fracture's development in the Carboniferous bioclastic limestone member. High porosity zones are commonly found in fracture well developed parts such as structure axes, low porosity zones in less fracture structure nek.

裂缝以构造缝为主，裂缝不但是储层渗透率的主要贡献者，而且控制孔隙在垂向及平面上的分布：在纵向上，裂缝发育段也是基质孔隙发育段；而平面上，构造高部位等裂缝发育处孔隙度也相对较大，而在构造鞍部裂缝不发育区，孔隙度也低。

It has been put forward that there exists single Ball point and double Ball points on the symmetrical connecting-rod curves of equilateral mechanisms.

从鲍尔点的形成原理出发，分析对称连杆曲线上鲍尔点的产生条件，提出等边机构的对称连杆曲线上有单鲍尔点和双鲍尔点。

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