查询词典 pontryagin maximum principle

A brief introduction is given to the maximum entropy method,which is based upon the maximum entropy principle and maximum likelihood principle in information theory.

最大熵法是基于信息论的最大熵原理和最大似然原理的一种方法。

Monogamy principle is the basic principle which modifying marriage relationship and it was violated by the legator's bigamy .According testament freedom principle which is the basic principle modifying property relationship ,the legator can dispose his own property by his will .The principle of public order and good customs is the basic principle modifying both personal relationship and property relationship .

内容摘要：一夫一妻原则是调整婚姻关系的基本原则，本案中遗赠人的重婚行为违反了这一原则；根据遗嘱自由原则，遗赠人有权依其正当意志处分财产，遗嘱自由是调整财产关系的基本原则；公序良俗原则是调整民事关系的基本原则，人身关系和财产关系都受其约束。

The principles of conviction include both of the principles of procedural law and of the principles of substantial law,the former involves principle of procedure according to laws,principle of evidence judging, principle of innocence presumption;the latter involves principle of conviction according to laws,principle of correspondence between subjectivity and objectivity,principle of necessity.

定罪的原则包括程序法原则与实体法原则两大组成部分，定罪的程序法原则为程序法定原则、证据裁判原则、无罪推定原则；定罪的实体法原则包括罪之法定原则、主客观相统一原则、必要性原则。

The principles of the construction of Sports Ethics include the principle of just competition under the precondition of fair competition principle, with the requirement of "equality"; the principle of respecting human dignity, the results of their labor, with the requirement of treating a person as a person and making a man a man which is the essence of ethics; stressing the principle of people"s self-development and religion of the social and humanitarianisms; The principle of devotion which is based on patriotism and collectiveness under conditions of the socialist market economy. This requires the athletes must assume their responsibilities and obligations, and have the courage to abandon their own interests when the conflict of interest occurred among individual, collective and national interests; the environmental principle of focusing on the "unity of man and nature", and man"s responsibility for natural evolution in the course of the development of the sports industry.

体育伦理建构的原则主要有，在保证社会公益和公正尺度前提下的竞赛公平公正原则，要求&一视同仁&；尊重他人的人格、尊严、劳动成果的原则，要求以人的视角看人，并且使人成为人，这是伦理学的本质要求；强调人本身自我发展、实现的社会人道原则；在社会主义市场经济条件下一爱国主义和集体主义为基础的奉献原则，要求竞技体育主体一定要承担起自己的责任和义务，并在个人利益与集体、国家利益有冲突的时候勇于放弃自己的利益；注重&天人合一&，人对自然进化负责的环保原则，要求在体育事业的发展过程中，走绿色体育的道路，正确的处理好人与自然的关系。

In the historic view.We can derides the following developing trend on the rights and law principles pf speech:the right can to speak and prior restraint principle;the right to speak true thing and true plea principle;the right to speak true lie and actual malice principle;the right not to speak and apirit free principle;the right to require to speak and the principle of access to the media;the right to speak with action and the two-track protecting principle.

综观人类在说话方面的权利及其法律原则，我们可以将其归结为：可以说话的权利与事先限制之禁止原则；说真话的权利与真实抗辩原则；说真实谎言的权利与真正的恶意原则；说意见性言论的权利与合理评论原则；不说话的权利与精神自由原则；要求说话的权利与媒体接近原则；用行为说话的权利与背景限制原则。

Second chapter is about the application and exclusion of the principle on abmraction of credit. The most basic principle of L/C system is the principle of abmraction of credit , which is of great significance. In this chapter, I introduce the definition and the basic theory of this principle, the exception of this principle as well as the advantages and disadvantages of this principle.

进而本文对信用证及信用证交易的含义进行了说明，对信用证多方当事人及信用证交易的操作流程进行了介绍，在第三节中对信用证与信用证基础交易的关系进行了分析介绍，对两者的联系和区别进行了研究分析。

Thus, evaluation of the minimum zone circle could be solved effectively.Three methods of assessment of roundness error were proposed in this dissertation. Based on the criteria of the minimum zone circle, minimum circumscribed circle and maximum inscribed circle and convex hull, a unified approach was proposed to evaluate roundness error of the minimum zone circle, minimum circumscribed circle and maximum inscribed circle. Evaluation of the minimum zone circle, minimum circumscribed circle and maximum inscribed circle was fulfilled with rotation based the contact pattern. The minimum circumscribed circle and maximum inscribed circle were evaluated with curvature and the curvature circle.

本文提出了三种圆度误差评定的方法：根据最小区域圆、最小外接圆、最大内接圆在极坐标系下的判别准则，利用计算几何中的凸壳理论，提出了一种统一的评定方法，实现了对最小区域圆、最小外接圆、最大内接圆的误差评定；基于接触斑点的检验原理，利用旋转法，实现了最小区域圆、最小外接圆和最大内接圆的误差评定；利用曲率和曲率圆，实现了对最小外接圆和最大内接圆的误差评定。

In Late Jurassic period (159-135Ma), when the orientation of maximum principal compressive stress was NW direction, the Wuzhangshan granite intruded to upward, accompanied the formation of NW trending Sanrenchang and Huangshuian breccia pipe belts; In the Early Cretaceous period (135-120Ma), when the orientation of maximum principal compressive stress was NNW trending, the second stage of Huashan granite intruded to upward, accompanied the formation of NW trending Qiyugou breccia pipe belts; In 120-105 Ma, when the orientation of maximum principal compressive stress changed to NE direction, the gold-bearing quartz veins and gold orebodies in breccia pipes were formed along the NE trending fractures; In the Middle Cretaceous period (105-85 Ma), when the orientation of maximum principal compressive stress was NEE, the NEE trending Leimengou granite porphyry intruded to upward, accompanied the formation of NEE trending Leimengou breccia pipe belts.

在晚侏罗世(159～135Ma)，构造应力场最大压应力方向为NW向，形成了NW走向的五丈山岩体以及NW向展布三人场、黄水庵两个角砾岩带；在白垩纪早期(135～120Ma)，最大压应力为NNW向，形成了花山岩体第二期上侵，并伴有NW向的祁雨沟角砾岩带；其后(120～100Ma)，构造应力场最大压应力方向变为NE向，形成了NE向含金石英脉及角砾岩体中金矿体；最后(100～80Ma)，形成了雷门沟花岗斑岩以及NEE向展布的雷门沟-杨河沟角砾岩带(区域构造应力场的最大主压应力方向为NEE向)。

Firstly, the connection matrices are strongly connected Boolean matrix, it is shown that the maximum length of limit cycles for FBAM is the period index of the product of the connection matrices. Thus, the maximum limit cycle is reachable. Secondly, two strongly connected components are connected by walks, it is proved that the maximum length of limit cycles for FBAM is the max. of the period index of the two strongly connected components if they are prime, otherwise, it is the least common multiple of the two period index. Finally, n strongly connected component are connected in succession, the method for computing the maximum length is described. By different patterns are presented to the networks, diminishing the number of the strongly connected components until only two components.

第一，连接权矩阵为强连通布尔矩阵，此时模糊双向联想记忆网络的最大极限环长度为连接权矩阵乘积的周期指数，从而极限环具有可达性；第二，两个强连通分支有路径连接，此时如果两个强连通分支的周期指数互素，那么网络的最大极限环长度为其最大者，否则，网络的最大极限环长度就等于二者的最小公倍数；第三，n个相邻强连通分支有路径连接，给出了计算最大极限环长度的方法，通过激发模式的变化，逐渐减少强连通分支的个数，直到只有两个分支。

For example, SSE 180 Index constituent stocks of the stock conversion rate does not exceed the maximum 70 percent, the highest rate of other stocks listed on the conversion does not exceed 65 percent; open-end exchange-traded index fund does not exceed the maximum conversion rate of 90%; treasury discount rate does not exceed the maximum 95%; other listed securities investment funds and bond discount rate does not exceed the maximum 80%.

例如，上证180指数成份股股票的转换率不超过百分之七十的最高，关于转换的其他股票比例最高不超过百分之六十五，开放式交易所交易的指数基金不超过最高转化率90％；国库折扣率不超过95％的最高，其他上市证券投资基金和债券折扣率不超过80％的最高。

Objective:To explore the feasibility of laparoscopy in diagnosing and treating of abdominal diseases.

目的：探讨腹腔镜用以诊断腹部外科疾病及选择治疗方案的可行性。

The lifetime of nylon 1010 and nylon 1010/POSS composites decreased with increasing temperature.

热重-红外联用分析表明尼龙1010在氮气气氛下的降解产物主要为小分子的低聚物，POSS并不改变尼龙1010降解产物的组成。