查询词典 polymerization

In order to reflect the catalyst deactivation during the oxidative polymerization and difference of the reactivity between monomer,the oligomer soluble in water,and the oligomer unsoluble in water,a new heterogeneous kinetic model was proposed according to Flory statistical theory.It was found that the polymerization rate estimated by the new model was consistent with the calculated data.

根据DMP氧化聚合过程中催化剂随时间延长而逐渐失活，不同种类的苯氧阴离子活性不同以及非均相聚合特点，提出了水介质中DMP氧化聚合动力学模型，并采用多元非线形回归计算得到模型参数，采用模型计算得到的聚合速率与实验测定值一致，证明所提出模型的正确性。

Whereafter, the polymerization rate versus each single polymerization parameter was analyzed with non-linear fitting and the related equation was obtained.

同时对聚合速率与以上各聚合参数的关系数据进行了非线性拟合，得到了它们之间的关系式。

With PAM polymerization chlorinating aluminium , polymerization ferric chloride, for inorganic organic high polymer, they have inorganic , organic double merit , the deficiency having avoided both, has some unique merit , makes clean water effect get altitude bring into play.

带有PAM的聚合氯化铝、聚合氯化铁，为无机有机高分子聚合物，它们具有无机、有机的双重优点，又避免了两者的不足，还具有某些独特的优点，使净水效果得到高度发挥。

A novel method combining a conventional free-radical solution polymerization with a chemical saponification was used to synthesize a, cu-dicarboxyl terminated oligo s with molecular weight below 1500. Here, cn-carboxyl terminated oligo s were firstly synthesized by the free-radical polymerization in THF, where 4,4'-azobis(4-cyanovaleric acid) was used as initiator, thioglycolic acid as chain transfer agent, then CTBMA were transformed into di-CTBMA via saponifying CTBMA in dioxane/H_2O/KOH solution.

利用传统自由基聚合法，在四氢呋喃溶液中自由基引发聚合甲基丙烯酸丁酯单体而得到w-羧基-甲基丙烯酸丁酯低聚物(分子量在1500左右)；利用CTBMA 末端酯基的反应特性，在二氧六环／水／KOH混合溶液中皂化CTBMA，使之转化为a ，w-羧基甲基丙烯酸丁酯低聚物；研究了溶剂的类别、反应时间等反应条件对皂化产物结构的影响；利用MALDI-TOF-MS及LSIMS对皂化各阶段产物进行了分析监测。

The polymerization of preparing PDA could be impacted by allyl chloride, allyl alcohol and allyl aldehyde. The content of allyl chloride, allyl alcohol and allyl aldehyde in the DMDAAC monomer solution varied from 0mg/kg to 1000mg/kg, their intrinsic viscosity of PDA descended from 10.3dL/g to 8.0dL/g, 6.8dL/g and 8.8dL/g respectively. The polymerization of preparing PDA could be carried out well in the case the content of NaCl, active carbon, yellow residua and low molecular polymer of DMDAAC were less than 10000mg/kg, 1000mg/kg, 1000mg/kg and 50000mg/kg respectively.

单一杂质含量变化对聚合产物PDA特征粘度影响的研究结果表明：在DMDAAC单体溶液聚合反应过程中，当Fe~(3+)、Fe~(2+)和Cu~(2+)含量分别达到7mg／kg、9mg／kg和5mg／kg时无法得到聚合产物PDA胶体；当烯丙基氯、烯丙醇、烯丙醛含量分别从0mg／kg增加到1000mg／kg时，聚合产物PDA的特征粘度从10.3dL／g分别下降到8.0dL／g，6.8dL／g和8.8dL／g；活性炭和黄色物质含量在1000mg／kg以下，低聚物含量在50000mg／kg以下以及氯化钠含量在10000mg／kg以下时产物PDA的特征粘度降低变化量不超过0.2dL／g。

Microcapsules of E-ink was prepared through in situ polymerization, in which titanium dioxide modified by PMMA was introduced as displaying particles dispersed in carbon dichloride, and urea-formaldehyde resin modified with melamine as wall material. Also, the polymerization process was studied to optimize the reaction conditions.

采用原位聚合法制备了以三聚氰胺改性脉醛树脂为壁材，聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯修饰二氧化钦为显示颗粒，四氯乙烯为分散介质的电子墨水微胶囊，并对制备工艺进行优化。

From July 1, 2006, the new electronic and electrical products into the EU market, lead, mercury, hexavalent chromium, polymerization bromide biphenyl or polymerization bromide diphenyl ether content must not exceed 0.1% of the weight of the components, the cadmium content of no more than 0.01% of the weight of the host material.

从2006年7月1日起，新投入欧盟市场的电子电器产品中铅、汞、六价铬、聚合溴化联苯或者聚合溴化联苯乙醚含量不得超过该元件的重量的0.1%，镉的含量不得超过所在材料重量的0.01%。

Two new methods about preparation of nano-inorganic coated polymer microsphere have been found. The research mainly focused on controlled precipitation of inorganic precurdors onto the polymer microspheres, technique of preparation and size distribution of transition metal oxides and sulfides emulsion particles, nano-paticles''surface modification and the HLB values adjustment, emulsification of oil-soluble monomer in inorganic colloid and emulsion stability, emulsion polymerization that inorganic particles act as medi-phase, the preparation of inorganic nano-particle/polymer hybrid microspheres, preparation of hybrid materials in inverse emulsion, inverse emulsion polymerization of acrylamide and its phase behavior. Inorganic nano-particles we studied concerning TiO2、SiO2、Fe3O4、ZnO、ZnS、Ag and black carbon. Also we studied the morphology and capability of the hybrid materials.

主要内容有：无机物在高分子乳胶模板体系的界面定位沉积研究；过渡金属氧化物、硫化物纳米胶体粒子的制备工艺与胶粒尺寸分布研究；纳米粒子的表面修饰及其亲水亲油平衡值的调制；油溶性单体在无机胶体中的乳化行为与乳液稳定性研究；以无机纳米粒子做中介相的乳液聚合与无机纳米粒子/高分子复合微球制备研究；反相体系中杂化材料的制备；丙烯酰胺水溶液反相乳液聚合、相行为与稳定性；丙烯酰胺反相体系中无机粒子的制备研究；涉及到TiO2、SiO2、Fe3O4、ZnO、ZnS、Ag、碳黑等纳米无机物，系统考察了相关材料的形态与性能，为其应用开发奠定了基础。

300 pieces of idioplasm resources of the Tibetan edible cultivation spring naked barley is identified for characteristic of shape, agronomic characters, rust-resisting property and grain thick protein,β-grape polymerization sugar and Vitamin E and so on from the Tibetan different region, which are analysed result in, for one thing, multiplicity of Tibetan spring naked barley is quite rich for the variation of the awn, leaves and the grain color, and multiple property are highest; Secondly, it has some fine hereditary characters of early maturation, big spike, many grains, many arrises and the strong anti-rust quality; Thirdly, genetic potential which is used possibly is enormous for characteristic of dense spike, exiguous spike, naked grain , the hook awn, short stem, the anti-rust and so on ; Fourthly, thick protein,β-grape polymerization sugar and Vitamin E of grains are rather difference to environmental condition of the various areas.

从西藏各地征集的300余份食用栽培春青稞种质资源，从形态特征、农艺性状、抗锈性和籽粒粗蛋白、β-葡聚糖含量、维生素E等特征特性鉴定、评价。分析结果认为：（1）西藏春青稞多样性极为丰富，如芒、稃和籽粒颜色，具有变异最为丰富，多样性最高的特点；（2）具有早熟、大穗、多粒、棱型多，以及抗锈性强等和耐各种不良环境因素的优良遗传性状；（3）具有密穗、稀穗、裸粒、钩芒、矮生、抗锈等可利用基因潜力巨大等特色；（4）籽粒粗蛋白、β-葡聚糖、维生素E等成份因各地区环境条件不同差异较大。

On the basis of the Frontier Orbital Theory and three Bonding Principles, the possibility of reaction of active HOSA^- carbanion on polymerization process of MA by alkali catalyst and the mechanism of anionic polymerization of maleic anhydride were studied.

应用前线轨道理论和成键三原则研究了碱催化条件下马来酸酐均聚过程中α-羟基丁二酸酐碳阴离子活性中间体参与反应的可能性及其阴离子聚合机理。

It seems likely that Kraft will return with a better offer.

看起来卡夫要重新考虑一个更好的出价了。

But he'd rather burn off my feelers and watch me squirm.

可他却放任那个家伙对我为所欲为！