查询词典 political system

Korean political party demonstrates such character as fluid, personalism, factionalism, regionalism and strong finance fabrication, which makes the initial multi-party system exist the shortcomings including low institutionalized degree of party organization, outstanding leader-oriented, stronger regional support as well as uncompromise party culture. In the result, party function of political participation and power supervised can't be fully played.

但因受威权主义政治传统的影响，转型期的韩国政党呈现出变化频繁、个人化、朋党化、地域性和"金权政治"色彩浓厚等显著特征，使得建立初期的多元政党体制在实际运作过程中很还不规范，存在着政党组织的制度化程度低、魅力型领袖操纵政党、地域分割政治强化、政党文化的对抗性等问题。

After the foundation of the PRC, urban social political control was carried out through the working unit system, under which economic, social and political order was maintained in favor of the planned economy.

新中国成立后，我国与农村社会相对的城市社会的政治控制方式一直是同单位体制联系在一起，是一种单位化的政治控制方式。

During the society transition period,the regulantion of interest structure is the economic root of public power alienation,the influence of unitarianism relique is its political root,the omission of legal system and supervisory mechanism is its legal root and the lag of political ethic is its moral root.

公共权力的强制性使得它具有扩张和被滥用的可能性，从而出现公共权力异化，并在社会生活中直接表现为权力腐败。关于如何有效抑制权力腐败的问题，虽然理论研究成果颇丰，在实践层面上也采取了不少措施，但效果却仍不理想。

Author puts forward a new concept about regional administrative action for the first time, and analyzes primary seeking of interest that could be inter factor as choice of act through interest analysis way. The result indicates that the seeking self-concern of local government's officials combine the political interest and economic interest faultlessly. There are contorted regional administrative actions by those seeking in Chinese actual state. In order to limit the seeking self-concern of local government's officials, it is necessary to use institutional balance, the fruition of human political experience and existent kingdom, to rectify the regional administrative of local government from the aspect of perfect system.

本文提出区际行政行为的研究，运用利益分析的方法，通过对作为行为选择内因的主体利益追求进行了深入的分析，认为地方政府官员的自利追求，体现了地方政府所追求的政治收益与经济收益的完美结合，在中国现有的制度环境下，催生了扭曲的区际行政行为，从制度完善入手，运用制度制衡这一人类政治经验与生存智慧的结晶，变功利主义的政府行为模式为契约式的行为模式，在宪政制度的责任政府中培养前瞻式的政府管理新理念，从而促进区际政府间合作，矫正地方政府扭曲的区际行政行为。

After seriously analyzing the system of Marxism Intercourse Theory in detail, the author makes the contemporary reading on Marxism Intercourse Theory, which breaks through the traditional duality method (it holds Marxism Intercourse Theory is the intercourse based on physical/spirituous or the relation of male/female),then puts forward Marxism Intercourse Theory represents four constituents in the period of globalization, that is economy intercourse, political intercourse, cultural intercourse and social intercourse, among which economy intercourse is the base and core, political and cultural intercourse play the important role to economy intercourse, and social intercourse is the final purpose of all intercourse. From above the thesis give prominence to the contemporary significance of Marxism Intercourse Theory.

在对马克思交往理论体系进行认真、详细的分析之后，认为我们以前对马克思交往理论所进行的二元划分并不能全面反映现阶段经济全球化时期的交往形式与过程(二元划分结构认为马克思交往理论体系就是物质交往与精神交往以及建立在男女关系之上的两性交往)，因此，我进行了对马克思交往理论的当代解读，认为马克思交往理论在全球化时期表现为四大组成部分：经济交往、政治交往、文化交往和社会交往。

As a necessary component in the socialistdemocratic political framework which is getting more and more perfect during the process of our reform ,political party system plays avital role in the construction of socialist democracy .

不同国家由于社会制度和执政党的阶级属性不同，其政党政治所体现的民主政治的性质、内容、范围和程度也就不同，所实行的政党制度和政治法律制度也必然会有本质的区别。

It is the political base of the cooperation between the CPC and the other democratical parties to stick to the leadership of the CPC in the system of multi-party cooperation and political consultation.

坚持中国共产党在多党合作和政治协商制度中的领导地位，是中国共产党同各个民主党派合作的政治基础。

By study of Confucian c lassics and the new bureaucrat selection system based on it,the leading power in social order is brought into the feudal royal political power structure.In the political cooperation relationship between central power and the local social or der which was built through a kind of culture flavour,the biggest beneficiary un doubtedly are the leader stratum,who have traditional culture and economic power .

通过经学以及以此为基础的新的官僚选拔体系，社会秩序中的领袖力量被纳入皇朝的政治权力结构之中，由经学这样一种明显具有文化传统色彩的政治通道而建构起的皇朝与地方社会秩序的政治合作关系中，其最大的受益者，无疑是那些有着文化传统和经济势力的地方社会的领袖阶层，即地方豪族。

During the whole 20th century, the formation.development and evolvement of Iran＇s political parties and the system went through a very flexuous course, which became the major embodiment and content of the country＇s political modernization and promoted its development.

在整个20世纪，伊朗政党与政党制度的形成、发展和演变，经历了一个十分曲折的过程，成为伊朗政治现代化的表现和主要内容，推动了伊朗政治现代化的进程。

China enters landlord economy feudal society, because want to break through rural commune,be --, the "nine squares" system --, manacle to what productivity develops, unite the world to be chance with business Yang political reform of Qin Guo and the Qin Dynasty consequently, in economically useless Jing Tian, open crisscross footpaths between fields, land civilian be able to buying and selling, change seigniorial economy is landlord economy, in political abandon county of county of feudal, buy, change aristocratic politics is bureaucratic politics.

中国进入地主经济封建社会，是由于要突破农村公社———井田制———对生产力发展的束缚，因而以秦国的商鞅变法和秦统一天下为契机，在经济上废井田、开阡陌、土地民得以买卖，变领主经济为地主经济，在政治上废封建、置郡县，变贵族政治为官僚政治。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。